A deburring and polishing machine for aluminum parts

Abstract

This utility model discloses an aluminum deburring and grinding machine, including a frame. A self-locking geared motor is fixedly inserted through the upper part of the frame, and a rotating plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the self-locking geared motor. A lifting box is arranged inside the frame, and an electrical control box is fixedly installed on one side of the frame. Beneficial effects: This utility model features a rotating plate and a lifting box. The rotating plate and multiple sets of concave plates can simultaneously fix multiple aluminum parts, breaking the limitations of traditional single-part sequential processing. Furthermore, while multiple aluminum parts are being deburred under the action of the rotating grinding discs driven by the lifting box, workers can simultaneously complete the installation of new aluminum parts at other workstations, avoiding downtime caused by workpiece changes in traditional equipment. At the same time, the self-locking geared motor can drive the rotating plate to precisely switch processing positions, and the self-locking forward and reverse motors drive multiple sets of grinding discs to operate synchronously, improving the batch processing efficiency of aluminum deburring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum parts processing technology, specifically to an aluminum parts deburring and polishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum parts are a collective term for components or products with specific shapes, sizes and functions made from aluminum as the core raw material and processed through one or more processes such as casting, forging, extrusion, stamping, cutting, welding, and bending. They are widely used in many fields such as electronics, automobiles, aerospace, construction, and home appliances. In actual processing of aluminum parts, a grinding machine is required to deburr the aluminum coil. In practice, aluminum parts have the advantages of simple operation, stable structure and good processing effect.

[0003] Existing grinding machines require grinding discs to deburr aluminum parts. This processing method can only deburr one aluminum part at a time. Deburring multiple aluminum parts requires sequential processing, which consumes a lot of time. In addition, there is no detection structure after deburring, so it is impossible to know whether the burrs on the surface of the aluminum part have been removed, which reduces the practicality of existing grinding machines. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an aluminum deburring and polishing machine, which has the advantages of being able to deburr multiple aluminum parts simultaneously, avoiding the impact of changing aluminum parts on polishing efficiency, and having a detection structure to determine whether the burrs on the surface of the aluminum parts have been removed, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the advantages of simultaneously deburring multiple aluminum parts, avoiding the impact of changing aluminum parts on grinding efficiency, and having a detection structure to determine whether burrs on the surface of the aluminum parts have been removed, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An aluminum part deburring and grinding machine includes a frame. A self-locking geared motor is fixedly inserted through the upper part of the frame, and a rotating plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the self-locking geared motor. A lifting box is arranged inside the frame. An electrical control box is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and a control panel and a battery are installed inside the electrical control box. A frame plate is welded to the other side of the frame. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly inserted through the lower part of the frame, and two sets of... The guide rod includes a worm gear mounted inside the lifting box via bearings. Multiple sets of mounting shafts pass through the upper part of the frame via bearings, with grinding discs fixedly mounted on the upper ends of each set of mounting shafts. Worm gears are fixedly sleeved on the lower sidewalls of each set of mounting shafts. A self-locking forward / reverse motor is fixedly mounted on the sidewall of the lifting box. Multiple sets of mounting screws slide through the upper part of the rotating plate, with concave plates welded to the lower ends of each set of mounting screws. Two sets of mounting nuts are sleeved on the sidewall of one set of mounting screws on the same side. Connecting screws slide through both sides of the multiple sets of concave plates. Clamping plates are welded to the opposing ends of the two sets of connecting screws on the same side, and connecting nuts are sleeved on the sidewalls of the two sets of connecting screws on the same side.

[0006] Furthermore, adjusting screws are slidably passed through the upper and lower parts of the frame plate, and two sets of adjusting nuts are sleeved on the side walls of the two sets of adjusting screws. Two sets of I-shaped sliders are slidably installed inside the frame plate. The opposing ends of the two sets of adjusting screws are respectively welded to the far side of the two sets of I-shaped sliders. The end face of the frame plate is provided with scale markings.

[0007] Furthermore, the two sets of adjusting screws and the four sets of adjusting nuts are threadedly engaged with each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting screws on the same side and the mounting nuts on the same side are threadedly engaged with each other.

[0009] Furthermore, the two sets of connecting screws on the same side and the four sets of connecting nuts on the same side are threadedly engaged with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, the worm gear meshes with multiple sets of worm wheels.

[0011] Furthermore, the control panel is electrically connected to the battery, the self-locking geared motor, the electric telescopic rod, and the self-locking forward and reverse motor via wires.

[0012] Furthermore, four sets of support legs are welded to the lower part of the frame.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an aluminum deburring and polishing machine, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) This utility model is equipped with a rotating plate and a lifting box. The rotating plate and multiple sets of concave plates can fix multiple aluminum parts at the same time, breaking the limitation of traditional single-part sequential processing. On the other hand, when multiple aluminum parts are deburred under the action of the rotating grinding disc driven by the lifting box, the workers can simultaneously complete the installation of new aluminum parts at other workstations, avoiding the downtime and waiting caused by changing workpieces in traditional equipment. At the same time, the self-locking geared motor can drive the rotating plate to accurately switch the processing workstation, and the self-locking forward and reverse motor drives multiple sets of grinding discs to work synchronously, improving the batch processing efficiency of aluminum parts deburring.

[0014] (2) This utility model is equipped with a frame plate. Through the cooperation of the I-shaped slider, the adjusting screw and the adjusting nut, the worker can flexibly adjust the gap between the two sets of I-shaped sliders according to the standard size of the aluminum part. After the aluminum part is deburred, it is only necessary to move the aluminum part through the gap. If the aluminum part can pass through smoothly, it means that the surface burrs have been removed. If it cannot pass through, it means that there are still residual burrs and further processing is required, which improves the practicality of the aluminum part deburring and polishing machine. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an aluminum deburring and polishing machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the I-shaped slider according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lifting box according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the rotating plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle; Figure 6 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0017] In the picture: 1. Frame; 2. Self-locking geared motor; 3. Rotating plate; 4. Lifting box; 5. Frame plate; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Guide rod; 8. Worm gear; 9. Mounting shaft; 10. Worm wheel; 11. Grinding disc; 12. Self-locking forward and reverse motor; 13. Mounting screw; 14. Concave plate; 15. Mounting nut; 16. Connecting screw; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Connecting nut; 19. Adjusting screw; 20. Adjusting nut; 21. I-shaped slider. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an aluminum deburring and polishing machine is provided.

[0020] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Please refer to the accompanying drawings for details. Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A deburring and grinding machine for aluminum parts includes a frame 1. A self-locking geared motor 2 is fixedly inserted through the upper part of the frame 1, and a rotating plate 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the self-locking geared motor 2. A lifting box 4 is arranged inside the frame 1. An electrical control box is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1, and a control panel and a battery are installed inside the electrical control box. A frame plate 5 is welded to the other side of the frame 1. An electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly inserted through the lower part of the frame 1. Two sets of guide rods 7 slide through the lower part of the frame 1. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 6 and two... The upper end of the guide rod 7 is welded to the lower part of the lifting box 4. The two sets of guide rods 7 can ensure the stability of the lifting box 4 in vertical movement. The worm gear 8 is installed inside the lifting box 4 through bearings. Multiple sets of mounting shafts 9 pass through the upper part of the frame 1 through bearings. Grinding discs 11 are fixedly installed on the upper end of each set of mounting shafts 9. Worm wheels 10 are fixedly sleeved on the lower side wall of each set of mounting shafts 9. A self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting box 4. The output end of the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 is connected to the worm gear 8 through a coupling. To ensure that the output end of the self-locking reversible motor 12 can drive the worm gear 8 to rotate, multiple sets of mounting screws 13 slide through the upper part of the rotating plate 3, and concave plates 14 are welded to the lower ends of each set of mounting screws 13. Two sets of mounting nuts 15 are sleeved on the side wall of one set of mounting screws 13 on the same side. Connecting screws 16 slide through both sides of the multiple sets of concave plates 14. Clamping plates 17 are welded to the opposing ends of the two sets of connecting screws 16 on the same side, and connecting nuts 18 are sleeved on the side walls of the two sets of connecting screws 16 on the same side. The rotating plate 3 and multiple sets of mounting screws 13... The concave plate 14 can fix multiple aluminum parts at the same time, breaking the limitation of traditional single-part sequential processing. On the other hand, when multiple aluminum parts are deburred by the rotating grinding disc 11 driven by the lifting box 4, workers can simultaneously complete the installation of new aluminum parts at other workstations, avoiding the downtime caused by changing workpieces in traditional equipment. At the same time, the self-locking geared motor 2 can drive the rotating plate 3 to accurately switch processing stations, and the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 drives multiple grinding discs 11 to work synchronously, improving the batch processing efficiency of aluminum parts deburring.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6The frame plate 5 has adjusting screws 19 slidingly passing through its upper and lower parts, and two sets of adjusting nuts 20 are sleeved on the side walls of the two sets of adjusting screws 19. Two sets of I-shaped sliders 21 are slidably installed inside the frame plate 5. The opposing ends of the two sets of adjusting screws 19 are welded to the far side of the two sets of I-shaped sliders 21 respectively. The end face of the frame plate 5 is marked with scale marks. Through the cooperation of the I-shaped sliders 21, adjusting screws 19 and adjusting nuts 20, the worker can flexibly adjust the gap between the two sets of I-shaped sliders 21 according to the standard size of the aluminum parts. After the aluminum parts are deburred, the aluminum parts only need to be moved through the gap. If the aluminum parts can pass through smoothly, it means that the surface burrs have been removed cleanly. If they cannot pass through, it means that there are still residual burrs and further processing is required. This improves the practicality of the aluminum parts deburring and grinding machine.

[0022] Please see Figure 2 The two sets of adjusting screws 19 and the four sets of adjusting nuts 20 are threaded together to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the four sets of adjusting nuts 20.

[0023] Please see Figure 5 The screws 13 on the same side and the two sets of nuts 15 on the same side are threaded together, which makes it easy to adjust the position of the two sets of nuts 15 on the same side.

[0024] Please see Figure 5 The two sets of connecting screws 16 on the same side and the four sets of connecting nuts 18 on the same side are threaded together, which makes it easy to adjust the position of the four sets of connecting nuts 18 on the same side.

[0025] Please see Figure 3 The worm 8 meshes with multiple sets of worm wheels 10, ensuring that the worm 8 can drive the multiple sets of worm wheels 10 to rotate.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The control panel is electrically connected to the battery, the self-locking geared motor 2, the electric telescopic rod 6, and the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 via wires. The control circuit of the control panel can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. It is only used and not modified, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 Four sets of support legs are welded to the lower part of frame 1, and the four sets of support legs serve to support and fix frame 1.

[0028] Working principle: In actual use of the aluminum deburring and grinding machine, an aluminum part can be moved into the interior of a set of concave plates 14. Then, two sets of clamping plates 17 on the same side are moved towards each other. When the two sets of clamping plates 17 contact the aluminum part, the threads of the two sets of connecting screws 16 and the four sets of connecting nuts 18 on the same side engage. The worker manually rotates the four sets of connecting nuts 18 clockwise and counterclockwise. When the four sets of connecting nuts 18 are in tight contact with the set of concave plates 14 on the same side, the connection of the aluminum part is completed. Then, the set of concave plates 14 on the same side is rotated. When this set of concave plates 14 is rotated to the desired angle, the threads of the one set of mounting screws 13 and the two sets of mounting nuts 15 on the same side engage, and the worker... By manually rotating the two sets of mounting nuts 15 on the same side clockwise and counterclockwise, when the two sets of mounting nuts 15 on the same side are in tight contact with the rotating plate 3, the stable fixing of the concave plate 14 on the same side is completed. The installation of the remaining aluminum parts can be achieved through the same operation. Using the control panel, the self-locking geared motor 2 is activated. The output end of the self-locking geared motor 2 can drive the rotation of multiple aluminum parts through the rotating plate 3. When the rotating plate 3 is rotated to the appropriate position, the electric telescopic rod 6 is extended using the control panel, and the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 is activated and stopped. The output end of the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 can drive the worm gear 8 to rotate. Since the worm gear 8 is connected to multiple sets of... The worm gears 10 mesh with each other, and the rotating worm 8 can drive multiple sets of worm gears 10 to rotate. The rotating sets of worm gears 10 can drive multiple sets of grinding discs 11 to rotate through multiple sets of mounting shafts 9. When the rotating sets of grinding discs 11 contact multiple aluminum parts, deburring can be performed. During this process, aluminum parts can be installed inside the other sets of concave plates 14. Through the set rotating plate 3 and lifting box 4, multiple aluminum parts can be deburred at the same time, while avoiding the impact of changing aluminum parts on grinding efficiency, thus improving the working efficiency of the aluminum deburring and grinding machine. At the same time, according to the above operation, after the aluminum parts are deburred, the worker can move the two sets of I-shaped sliders closer or further apart by hand. 21. When the gap length between the two sets of I-shaped sliders 21 reaches the appropriate value, the two sets of adjusting screws 19 and four sets of adjusting nuts 20 are engaged with each other by thread. The worker rotates the four sets of adjusting nuts 20 clockwise and counterclockwise by hand. When the four sets of adjusting nuts 20 are in close contact with the frame plate 5, the two sets of I-shaped sliders 21 are stably fixed. At this time, the worker can move the aluminum part by hand through the gap between the two sets of I-shaped sliders 21. When the burrs on the surface of the aluminum part are not completely removed, the aluminum part cannot pass through the gap between the two sets of I-shaped sliders 21. The frame plate 5 has a detection structure, which can determine whether the burrs on the surface of the aluminum part have been removed, thus improving the practicality of the aluminum part deburring and grinding machine.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An aluminum part deburring and polishing machine comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, A self-locking geared motor (2) is fixedly inserted through the upper part of the frame (1), and a rotating plate (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the self-locking geared motor (2). A lifting box (4) is provided inside the frame (1). An electrical control box is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1), and a control panel and a battery are installed inside the electrical control box. A frame plate (5) is welded to the other side of the frame (1). An electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly inserted through the lower part of the frame (1). Two sets of guide rods (7) slide through the lower part of the frame (1). A worm gear (8) is installed inside the lifting box (4) through a bearing. Multiple sets of mounting shafts (9) pass through the upper part of the frame (1) through a bearing, and the upper ends of the multiple sets of mounting shafts (9) are all A grinding disc (11) is fixedly installed. Worm gears (10) are fixedly sleeved on the lower side walls of multiple sets of mounting shafts (9). A self-locking forward and reverse motor (12) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting box (4). Multiple sets of mounting screws (13) slide through the upper part of the rotating plate (3). A concave plate (14) is welded to the lower end of each set of mounting screws (13). Two sets of mounting nuts (15) are sleeved on the side wall of one set of mounting screws (13) on the same side. Connecting screws (16) slide through both sides of the multiple sets of concave plates (14). Clamping plates (17) are welded to the opposite ends of the two sets of connecting screws (16) on the same side. Connecting nuts (18) are sleeved on the side walls of the two sets of connecting screws (16) on the same side.

2. The deburring and polishing machine for aluminum parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower parts of the frame plate (5) are slidably connected by adjusting screws (19), and the side walls of the two sets of adjusting screws (19) are fitted with two sets of adjusting nuts (20). The inside of the frame plate (5) is slidably installed with two sets of I-shaped sliders (21). The opposing ends of the two sets of adjusting screws (19) are respectively welded to the far side of the two sets of I-shaped sliders (21). The end face of the frame plate (5) is provided with scale markings.

3. The deburring and polishing machine for aluminum parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The two sets of adjusting screws (19) and the four sets of adjusting nuts (20) are threadedly engaged with each other.

4. The deburring and polishing machine for aluminum parts as set forth in claim 1, wherein, The mounting screws (13) on the same side and the mounting nuts (15) on the same side are threadedly engaged.

5. The deburring and polishing machine for aluminum parts as set forth in claim 1, wherein, The two sets of connecting screws (16) on the same side are threadedly engaged with the four sets of connecting nuts (18) on the same side.

6. The deburring and polishing machine for aluminum parts as set forth in claim 1, wherein, The worm (8) meshes with multiple sets of worm wheels (10).

7. The deburring and polishing machine for aluminum parts as set forth in claim 1, wherein The control panel is electrically connected to the battery, the self-locking geared motor (2), the electric telescopic rod (6), and the self-locking forward and reverse motor (12) via wires.

8. The deburring and polishing machine for aluminum parts as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of the frame (1) is welded with four sets of support legs.

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