A switching device for aluminum alloy processing
By introducing a guide clamp, a pressure spring, and a gear and rack mechanism into the transfer device for aluminum alloy processing, the problem of aluminum alloy workpiece slippage is solved, achieving stable transfer and reducing the risk of damage, thus improving the safety and efficiency of processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WAFANGDIAN ANPURI BEARING MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum alloy machining adapters are prone to causing aluminum alloy workpieces to slip during movement, leading to damage and increased processing costs.
A transfer device including a guide clamp, a compression spring, a limit slider and a gear and rack mechanism is designed. The aluminum alloy workpiece is fixed on the moving seat by the guide clamp and the compression spring, and the connecting rack is driven by the driving gear and the driven gear to achieve stable movement.
It effectively prevents aluminum alloy parts from slipping during the transfer process, ensuring processing stability, reducing the risk of damage, and improving processing efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
Smart Images
Figure CN224575624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aluminum alloy processing technology, specifically an adapter for aluminum alloy processing. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloys are alloy materials made by adding other metallic or non-metallic elements to aluminum as the main component through processes such as smelting, casting, and processing. They retain the advantages of aluminum, such as light weight and corrosion resistance, while significantly improving properties such as strength and hardness through alloying. They are widely used in aerospace, transportation, construction, electronics and other fields. When processing aluminum alloys, various processing methods are required, and aluminum alloy parts need to be transferred back and forth. Existing aluminum alloy processing transfer devices often place the aluminum alloy parts on a moving base for transfer. During the transfer, there is a risk that the aluminum alloy parts may slip, which may damage the aluminum alloy parts and increase processing costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides an adapter for aluminum alloy processing, which solves the problem that existing aluminum alloy processing adapters often place the aluminum alloy workpiece on a moving base for transfer, which may cause the aluminum alloy workpiece to slip during the movement, potentially damaging the workpiece and increasing processing costs.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a transfer device for aluminum alloy processing, comprising a processing table, a movable seat slidably connected to the top of the processing table, connecting slide plates symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the movable seat, baffles symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the movable seat, top plates fixedly installed on the top of the opposite sides of the two baffles, three limiting guide rods slidably connected through one side of the baffle, a guide clamping plate fixedly connected to the end of the three limiting guide rods away from the baffle, a compression spring sleeved on the surface of the limiting guide rods between the baffle and the guide clamping plate, limiting sliders slidably connected through both sides of the top of the top plate, pressure plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the two limiting sliders, and a rotating bolt threadedly connected to the top of the top plate at the middle position of the two limiting sliders, and the rotating bolt and the pressure plate being rotatably connected through a bearing.
[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a placement platform is fixedly installed on both sides of the processing table, and a limiting groove is symmetrically provided through the top of the processing table, and the connecting slide slides in the limiting groove.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the processing table, and mounting plates are fixedly connected between the support plates.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting plate, and a drive gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and the drive gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing table through a bearing.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom of the processing table is rotatably connected to a driven gear via a bearing, and the driven gear is located on the side of the driving gear and meshes with the driving gear.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a connecting rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting slide plate, and the connecting rack meshes with the driving gear or the driven gear respectively.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This adapter for aluminum alloy processing, by setting a guide clamp and a pressure plate, allows the aluminum alloy workpiece to be transferred to be placed on the edge of the moving base and pushed into the top of the moving base. At this time, the aluminum alloy workpiece squeezes the guide clamp, which compresses the pressure spring. The pressure spring then squeezes the guide clamp, positioning the aluminum alloy workpiece in the middle of the moving base. Tightening the rotating bolt causes the pressure plate to move down until it presses the aluminum alloy workpiece, fixing it to the top of the moving base. This prevents the aluminum alloy workpiece from moving easily on the moving base, making the transfer process more stable.
[0011] 2. This adapter for aluminum alloy processing, by setting a drive gear and a connecting rack, when transferring aluminum alloy workpieces, starts the motor to make the drive gear rotate, which drives the driven gear to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the connecting rack moves in the same direction as the drive gear and the driven gear rotate. The connecting rack drives the connecting slide plate to move the moving seat on the processing table, thereby moving the aluminum alloy workpiece on the moving seat from one end of the processing table to the other end. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the processing table of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive gear of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Movable seat; 3. Baffle; 4. Top plate; 5. Limiting guide rod; 6. Guide clamp; 7. Compression spring; 8. Limiting slider; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Rotating bolt; 11. Limiting slide groove; 12. Connecting slide plate; 13. Placement table; 14. Connecting rack; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Motor; 17. Drive gear; 18. Driven gear; 19. Support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0014] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a transfer device for aluminum alloy processing, including a processing table 1, a movable seat 2 slidably connected to the top of the processing table 1, baffles 3 symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the movable seat 2, top plates 4 fixedly installed on the top of the opposite side of the two baffles 3, three limiting guide rods 5 slidably connected through one side of the baffles 3, and guide clamping plates 6 fixedly connected to the ends of the three limiting guide rods 5 away from the baffles 3, and compression springs 7 sleeved on the surface of the limiting guide rods 5 between the baffles 3 and the guide clamping plates 6. With the compression springs 7, the aluminum alloy workpiece is pushed between the two guide clamping plates 6, and the compression springs 7 compress and rebound, causing the guide clamping plates 6 to position the aluminum alloy workpiece in the middle of the movable seat 2.
[0015] The top plate 4 has sliding limit sliders 8 connected through both sides. The bottom of the two limit sliders 8 is fixedly connected to pressure plates 9. The top of the top plate 4 is threaded with a rotating bolt 10 at the middle position of the two limit sliders 8. The rotating bolt 10 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 9 through a bearing. By setting the limit sliders 8, turning the rotating bolt 10 causes the pressure plate 9 to press down, and the limit sliders 8 slide in the top plate 4, so that the pressure plate 9 will not deviate during the movement.
[0016] The processing table 1 has a placement platform 13 fixedly installed on both sides. The top of the processing table 1 is symmetrically provided with a limiting slide groove 11. The bottom of the movable seat 2 is symmetrically connected with a connecting slide plate 12 on both sides, and the connecting slide plate 12 slides in the limiting slide groove 11. By providing the limiting slide groove 11, when the movable seat 2 slides, the connecting slide plate 12 at the bottom of the movable seat 2 slides in the limiting slide groove 11, so that the movable seat 2 will not deviate or detach from the processing table 1 when it slides.
[0017] Support plates 19 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the processing table 1. Mounting plates 15 are fixedly connected between the support plates 19. A motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting plate 15. A drive gear 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 16. The drive gear 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing table 1 through a bearing. By providing support plates 19 and fixing them to the processing table 1, the processing table 1 is moved away from the placement surface, thereby placing the placement table 13 in a more suitable processing position.
[0018] The bottom of the processing table 1 is rotatably connected to a driven gear 18 via a bearing, and the driven gear 18 is located on one side of the driving gear 17 and meshes with the driving gear 17. The bottom of the connecting slide plate 12 is fixedly installed with a connecting rack 14, and the connecting rack 14 meshes with the driving gear 17 or the driven gear 18 respectively. With the driven gear 18, the rotation of the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate, causing the connecting rack 14 to move, thereby driving the moving seat 2 to move.
[0019] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The aluminum alloy workpiece is placed on the edge of the movable seat 2 and pushed to the top of the movable seat 2. At this time, the guide clamps 6 on both sides of the aluminum alloy workpiece squeeze the compression springs 7, causing the compression springs 7 to contract and rebound, thereby pressing the guide clamps 6 to place the aluminum alloy workpiece in the middle position of the movable seat 2. Tighten the rotating bolts 10 to press the pressure plate 9 down onto the surface of the aluminum alloy workpiece, fixing the aluminum alloy workpiece on the top of the movable seat 2, thus preventing the aluminum alloy workpiece from detaching from the movable seat 2 during the transfer process. After the aluminum alloy workpiece is processed on one side of the processing table 1, the motor 16 is started to make the drive gear 17 rotate, driving the driven gear 18 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the connecting racks 14 on both sides to move in one direction at the same time. The connecting racks 14 drive the movable seat 2 to move through the connecting slide plate 12, transferring the aluminum alloy workpiece fixed on the movable seat 2 from one end of the processing table 1 to the other end for different processing, thus completing the transfer of the aluminum alloy workpiece.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.
Claims
1. A transfer device for processing of aluminum alloys, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) is slidably connected to a movable seat (2) on the top. Connecting slide plates (12) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the movable seat (2). Baffles (3) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the movable seat (2). Top plates (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the opposite side of the two baffles (3). Three limiting guide rods (5) are slidably connected through one side of the baffle (3). A guide clamp (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the three limiting guide rods (5) away from the baffle (3). A compression spring (7) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting guide rod (5) between the baffle (3) and the guide clamp (6). Limiting sliders (8) are slidably connected through both sides of the top of the top plate (4). A pressure plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two limiting sliders (8). A rotating bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the top of the top plate (4) at the middle position of the two limiting sliders (8). The rotating bolt (10) and the pressure plate (9) are rotatably connected through a bearing.
2. The adapter for processing aluminum alloy as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The processing table (1) has a placement table (13) fixedly installed on both sides. The top of the processing table (1) is symmetrically provided with a limiting slide groove (11), and the connecting slide plate (12) slides in the limiting slide groove (11).
3. The adapter for processing aluminum alloys according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (1) has symmetrical support plates (19) fixedly installed on both sides of its bottom, and mounting plates (15) are fixedly connected between the support plates (19).
4. The adapter for processing aluminum alloys according to claim 3, wherein: A motor (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting plate (15). A drive gear (17) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (16), and the drive gear (17) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing table (1) through a bearing.
5. The adapter for use in processing aluminum alloys as set forth in claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the processing table (1) is rotatably connected to a driven gear (18) via a bearing, and the driven gear (18) is located on one side of the driving gear (17) and meshes with the driving gear (17).
6. The adapter for use in processing aluminum alloys as set forth in claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the connecting slide plate (12) is fixedly equipped with a connecting rack (14), and the connecting rack (14) meshes with the driving gear (17) or the driven gear (18) respectively.