A mortise and tenon type detachable mechanical parts storage box

Abstract

This utility model discloses a mortise-and-tenon type detachable mechanical parts storage box, including a box body, drawer assembly, top dust cover, side door, labeling system, and magnetic pad. The upper side of the box body has extended length and width for direct labeling; the drawer is detachable via a mortise-and-tenon structure and has an adjustable baffle inside; the top has a transparent dust cover for easy observation; the side door uses a flip-up structure with a sliding hidden guide rail to save space; the labeling system is based on a Cartesian coordinate system and can be synchronously integrated with spreadsheet management; a magnetic pad can be installed at the bottom to enhance the stability of parts and prevent loss. This utility model solves the problems of cumbersome labeling, rigid structure, insufficient dust protection, and easy loss of parts in traditional storage boxes, and is suitable for mechanical repair scenarios, with advantages such as flexible structure, efficient management, and convenient operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical maintenance auxiliary tools, and in particular to a tenon-groove type detachable mechanical parts storage box. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the field of mechanical repair parts storage, traditional parts storage boxes suffer from problems such as inconvenient labeling, rigid structure, poor dust protection, and easy loss of parts.

[0003] Specifically, this manifests as: Marking relies on electronic barcode scanners and QR codes, which are cumbersome and costly to operate and make it difficult to quickly synchronize data; most of them are large-sized, one-piece designs that cannot be disassembled, which can easily cause confusion in parts retrieval when multiple repairmen share them. The upper dust cover is missing or opaque, failing to prevent dust and making it impossible to directly observe the condition of parts and count their quantity in a timely manner. The lack of a specific anti-loss structure makes it easy for small parts to scatter and get lost. Therefore, existing mechanical parts storage boxes cannot meet the needs of efficient, convenient, and accurate storage in mechanical maintenance scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application addresses the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a mortise and tenon type detachable mechanical parts storage box, which solves the problems of inefficient marking, rigid structure, insufficient dust protection, and easy loss of parts.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows: A mortise and tenon type detachable mechanical parts storage box, comprising: The box body has an extended skirt designed on at least one side in the length and width directions. The box body adopts a three-sided enclosed structure, and one side also has an open opening. The drawers are arranged in multiple sets at the bottom of the box, and the drawers are slidably connected to the bottom of the box. A removable baffle is installed inside the drawer to configure it to divide the drawer into different sized storage spaces; A transparent dust cover has a sliding groove below the skirt on the top of the box, and the transparent dust cover is slidably disposed in the sliding groove; The side door, which can be opened and closed, is located on the open side of the cabinet; Furthermore, the skirts of the box body along the length and width directions are designed with physical marking lines based on a plane rectangular coordinate system.

[0006] Furthermore, the sliding structure between the box and the drawer is a dovetail tenon structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the drawer is detachably equipped with a magnetic pad.

[0008] Furthermore, guide rails are provided on both sides of the interior of the box on the open side of the box, each guide rail is provided with a terminal, a hook is connected to the terminal, and a side door is connected to the two hooks.

[0009] The advantages of this utility model over the prior art are as follows: 1) Storage and positioning facilitate management through coordinate zeroing: The outer edges of the box's length and width have been extended compared to traditional storage boxes, serving as the physical carrier of a Cartesian coordinate system for direct labeling. The coordinate labels can be simultaneously exported to an Excel spreadsheet.

[0010] 2) Storage space structure: It adopts an adjustable compartment design that combines drawers and baffles. The drawers are connected to the box body through mortise and tenon structure to realize drawer-style pull-out; the baffles are embedded in the slots of the mortise and tenon drawers, which can flexibly adjust the size of the compartments to accommodate different sized parts for classified storage.

[0011] 3) Prevent parts from being lost: The magnetic pad can be detachably installed at the bottom of the drawer and uses magnetic force to attract ferromagnetic metal parts (such as screws, nuts, etc.) to prevent parts from being scattered and lost.

[0012] 4) High flexibility of modular structure: A transparent dust cover is installed on the top of the cabinet to block dust and make it easy to observe; the side door adopts an upward flip-up door structure, which is connected to the cabinet through the upward flip-up door sliding hidden guide rail assembly. The side can be opened and closed by flipping upward, which makes it easy to take out the internal drawers for combination and arrangement or adjustment of the baffles. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 Diagram showing the installation of the transparent dust cover; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the upward-opening structure of the side door; Figure 4 This includes a drawer installation diagram and a mortise and tenon structure diagram; Figure 5 Exploded view of the installation of drawers, baffles, and magnetic pads; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the box.

[0014] The components include: 1. cabinet; 2. drawer; 3. baffle; 4. guide rail; 5. hook; 6. side door; 7. transparent dust cover; 8. magnetic pad; 11. skirt; 12. slide; 21. card slot. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] This utility model provides a mortise and tenon type detachable mechanical parts storage box, which aims to solve the problems of inefficient marking, rigid structure, insufficient dust protection, and easy loss of parts in the prior art.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the box includes a box body 1. At least one side of the box body 1 is designed with an extended skirt 11 in the length and width directions. The box body 1 adopts a three-sided enclosed structure, and one side also has an open opening. Drawer 2, which is arranged in multiple sets at the bottom of box 1, and the drawer 2 is slidably connected to the bottom of box 1; A baffle 3, which is detachably disposed inside the drawer 2, is configured to divide the drawer 2 into different sized storage spaces; A transparent dust cover 7 is provided below the skirt 11 at the top of the box body 1, and the transparent dust cover 7 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 12; Side door 6, which can be opened and closed, is located on the open side of the box body 1; Furthermore, the skirt 11 of the box body 1 along the length and width directions is designed with physical marking scale lines based on a plane rectangular coordinate system.

[0018] The sliding mechanism between the box 1 and the drawer 2 is a dovetail tenon joint structure.

[0019] The bottom of drawer 2 is detachably equipped with a magnetic pad 8.

[0020] Inside the box 1 on the open side, there are guide rails 4 on both sides. Each guide rail 4 has a terminal, and a hook 5 is connected to the terminal. A side door 6 is connected to the two hooks 5.

[0021] The specific usage method and principle of this utility model are as follows: 1) Labeling and Part Classification: Space is reserved in the extended long and wide outer edges of box 1 (long side extended by 4cm, wide side extended by 3cm) for labeling or marking the Cartesian coordinate system.

[0022] Coordinate system rules: The length direction (long side) of box 1 is marked as the X-axis, using a sequence of Arabic numerals (e.g., 1, 2, 3, ..., 10); the width direction (wide side) of box 1 is marked as the Y-axis, using a sequence of English letters (e.g., A, B, C, ..., J).

[0023] Positioning method: Each storage compartment is uniquely determined by the intersection of its corresponding X-axis number and Y-axis letter (for example, the compartment labeled "A1" is located at the intersection of X-axis 1 and Y-axis A).

[0024] Categorization Operation: Users can store parts in an orderly manner in the corresponding coordinate-marked storage compartments according to their type (such as screws, washers, and bearings), specifications, or the parts they are repairing, strictly adhering to the principle of "one item per compartment, one label" to achieve rapid and accurate positioning.

[0025] 2) Dynamic adjustment of storage space: Adjustment mechanism: The internal space of the storage box consists of a mortise and tenon drawer 2 and an adjustable baffle 3.

[0026] Operating steps: a. Determine the required compartment size and layout based on the size and quantity requirements of the storage components.

[0027] b. Insert or pull out the baffle 3 along the pre-set parallel slot 21 on the inner side of the drawer 2 frame.

[0028] Application examples: To store small parts (such as miniature washers and springs): Insert multiple baffles 3 to create smaller compartments, and label and pack the small parts according to different parts of the component into bags. Then, place parts of the same part in one compartment, and add the number of parts after the part information at that coordinate in the statistics table.

[0029] To store large parts (such as gears and bearing housings): Remove some or all of the baffles 3 and merge adjacent compartments to create a spacious area.

[0030] 3) Parts storage and retrieval operations: Top access (common method): The opening method is to pull out the transparent high-strength dust cover on the top of the box 1 to the side.

[0031] Operation: Directly observe and place the parts within the target coordinate grid, and then tighten the dust cover.

[0032] Advantages: Dustproof and splashproof, provides a global view, and facilitates quick observation and inventory of all parts.

[0033] Side access (specific drawer 2): After the door is opened by flipping it upwards, it can be smoothly pushed into the upper side wall of the cabinet 1 along the guide rail 4, saving operating space.

[0034] a. Directly pull out the specific tenon-and-groove drawer 2 located behind the side door 6 to access frequently used parts.

[0035] 4) Application of magnetic anti-loss function: ① Configuration: The bottom of the box 1 is embedded with a detachable strong magnetic pad 8.

[0036] ② Operation: Place small ferromagnetic parts (such as nails, small screws, miniature wrenches, washers, etc.) directly into drawer 2, which has a magnetic pad 8 installed.

[0037] Principle and effect: The magnetic force is used to firmly attract parts, effectively preventing them from sliding, rolling or accidentally falling out and being lost when handling, moving, opening drawer 2 or when the working environment is vibrating, significantly improving storage stability and safety.

[0038] (Note: In maintenance scenarios involving precision instruments (such as aerospace electronic equipment), magnetic sensitive elements, or specific non-magnetic environments, the magnetic pad accessory 8 should be removed or avoided.) 5) Data management and multi-user collaboration: ① Data recording and synchronization: On-site record: In the maintenance log or work order, directly use coordinates to record the location of the parts (e.g., "M8 bolt - X3Y5 grid").

[0039] Electronic management: By manually inputting the coordinates of box 1, the parts inventory information (model, quantity, location) is synchronized to an Excel spreadsheet or other inventory management system in real time, achieving efficient digital management.

[0040] ② Multi-person collaboration mode Segmented management: Utilizing the detachable feature of the tenon-and-mortise drawer 2, the entire storage box is divided into multiple independent drawer 2 units (each drawer 2 corresponds to a number segment on the X-axis) by row (X-axis direction).

[0041] Responsibility Allocation: Each maintenance worker is responsible for managing a specific drawer unit 2 (e.g., maintenance worker A is responsible for drawer unit 2 in row A, and maintenance worker B is responsible for drawer unit 2 in row B). Drawer unit 2 can be accessed and stored independently.

[0042] Advantages: Prevents parts from being mixed up and taken by different personnel, improves the collaborative efficiency of large repair teams, and solves the problem of chaotic shared storage.

[0043] The above description is an explanation of the present utility model and not a limitation thereof. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims. Within the protection scope of the present utility model, any form of modification may be made.

Claims

1. A mortise type detachable mechanical parts storage box characterized by: include The box (1) has an extended skirt (11) designed on at least one side in the length and width directions. The box (1) adopts a three-sided enclosed structure and has an open opening on one side. Drawers (2) are arranged in multiple sets at the bottom of the box body (1), and the drawers (2) are slidably connected to the bottom of the box body (1); A baffle (3) is removably disposed inside the drawer (2) to be configured to divide the drawer (2) into different sized accommodating spaces; A transparent dust cover (7) is provided below the skirt (11) at the top of the box body (1), and the transparent dust cover (7) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove (12); The side door (6) is openable and closable on the open side of the box body (1).

2. A mortise type dismountable mechanical part storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has physical marking lines based on a plane rectangular coordinate system on the skirt (11) corresponding to the length and width directions.

3. A mortise type dismountable mechanical part storage box according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding structure of the box (1) and the drawer (2) is a dovetail tenon structure.

4. The mortise and tenon type dismountable mechanical part storage box according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the drawer (2) is detachably equipped with a magnetic pad (8).

5. The mortise and tenon disassemblable mechanical parts container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has guide rails (4) on both sides of the open side of the box (1). Each guide rail (4) has a terminal, and a hook (5) is connected to the terminal. A side door (6) is connected to the two hooks (5).

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