A bottle preform processing heat treatment apparatus
An automatic positioning system using photoelectric counting sensors and pressure sensors in conjunction with an electric push rod solves the problem of inconvenient fixing and removal of finished product boxes, and improves the working efficiency of PET preform heat treatment equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHENGZHOU PEPSICO BEVERAGE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing PET preform heat treatment equipment, the fixing and removal of finished product boxes requires manual pulling of the pull rings, which increases labor intensity and reduces work efficiency.
The system uses photoelectric counting sensors and pressure sensors in conjunction with an electric push rod to achieve automatic positioning and depositioning of the finished product box. Bottle preforms are transported by a feeding belt, and the controller controls the electric push rod to achieve convenient fixing and removal of the finished product box.
It enables convenient fixing and removal of finished product boxes from preform boxes, reducing manual labor and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224576155U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bottle preform processing technology, and more specifically, to a heat treatment device for bottle preform processing. Background Technology
[0002] PET preforms refer to pre-made products of polyethylene terephthalate, also known as PET preforms. They are semi-finished bottles made of PET material, usually appearing as transparent or semi-transparent granules or flakes. PET preforms have a wide range of applications, including bottles for packaging beverages, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, health products, mineral water, reagents, etc. Heat treatment equipment is required during the processing of preforms.
[0003] A search revealed a height-adjustable PET preform heat treatment device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 217993285 U. Although the device uses a finished product box fixing component to ensure a firm fit between the finished product box and the preform box during material receiving, allowing the preform to fall steadily into the box during unloading, the process of positioning and unpositioning the finished product box requires repeated manual pulling of the pull ring. This makes fixing and removing the finished product box from the preform box inconvenient, increases manual labor, and affects work efficiency. Therefore, this utility model designs a preform processing heat treatment device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat treatment apparatus for preform processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A preform processing heat treatment apparatus includes a base, a preform box, a pressure chamber, a finished product box, a limiting sleeve, and a slider. The preform box is mounted on the base, and the pressure chamber is mounted on the preform box. A dispensing tube assembly is mounted on the pressure chamber. A carrier is fixedly installed on the preform box near the pressure chamber, and a feeding assembly is mounted on the carrier. A photoelectric counting sensor is fixedly installed at one end of the carrier above the feeding assembly. A roller assembly is mounted at the bottom of the finished product box. L-shaped sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the finished product box. The limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on both sides of the preform box. The L-shaped sliders and the sliders are slidably connected to the limiting sleeve. An electric push rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the limiting sleeve. An anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod through a positioning block. A pressure sensor is fixedly installed inside the limiting sleeve, and a spring is fixedly connected between the force-bearing end of the pressure sensor and the slider.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a controller is provided on the outside of the pressure box, the output terminals of the photoelectric counting sensor and the pressure sensor are electrically connected to the input terminal of the controller, and the output terminal of the controller is electrically connected to the input terminal of the electric push rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is provided with a stop bar, which is distributed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dispensing tube assembly includes a dispensing tube, a telescopic cylinder, and a sleeve rod. The dispensing tube is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the pressure chamber. The sleeve rod is slidably sleeved on the outside of the dispensing tube. The telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the pressure chamber via a side frame. A transmission ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod. The transmission ring is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a sealing ring outside the dispensing tube, and the sealing ring is a component made of rubber.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the feeding assembly includes a rotating roller, a motor, and a feeding belt. The rotating roller is rotatably mounted on both ends of the carrier frame, the motor is fixedly mounted on the carrier frame, the drive end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of one rotating roller, and the feeding belt is tumbled between the two rotating rollers.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the roller assembly includes four movable rollers, which are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom corners of the finished product box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] This invention, by pushing the finished product box, allows the L-shaped slider to slide into the limiting sleeve. The L-shaped slider pushes the slide block, causing the spring to contract. Once the pressure sensor detects that the force has reached a preset value, the electric push rod drives the positioning block and the anti-slip pad to press against the L-shaped slider, thus fixing the finished product box on the preform box. The demolded preforms can be transported to the finished product box using a feeding belt. A photoelectric counting sensor can count the passing preforms. Once the number reaches a preset value, the electric push rod drives the positioning block and the anti-slip pad to rise and reset, allowing the finished product box to slide out along the outside of the preform box. This allows for automatic positioning and depositioning of the finished product box, making the operation convenient and simple. It makes fixing and removing the finished product box from the preform box easier, reducing manual labor and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a heat treatment device for preform processing according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a heat treatment device for preform processing according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the heat treatment device for preform processing according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the controller in a heat treatment device for preform processing according to this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Preform box; 201. Carrier; 202. Photoelectric counting sensor; 3. Pressure box; 4. Finished product box; 401. Roller assembly; 402. L-shaped slider; 5. Dispensing hose assembly; 501. Dispensing hose; 502. Telescopic cylinder; 503. Sleeve rod; 504. Side frame; 505. Sealing ring; 6. Feeding assembly; 601. Rotary roller; 602. Motor; 603. Feeding belt; 7. Limiting sleeve; 701. Electric push rod; 702. Positioning block; 703. Anti-slip pad; 704. Pressure sensor; 705. Spring; 706. Slider; 707. Stop bar; 8. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides a preform processing heat treatment device, including a base 1, a preform box 2, a pressure box 3, a finished product box 4, a limiting sleeve 7, and a slider 706. The preform box 2 is disposed on the base 1, and the pressure box 3 is disposed on the preform box 2. A dispensing tube assembly 5 is disposed on the pressure box 3. A carrier 201 is fixedly installed on the side of the preform box 2 near the pressure box 3. A feeding assembly 6 is disposed on the carrier 201. A photoelectric counting sensor 202 is fixedly installed at one end of the carrier 201 above the feeding assembly 6. The bottom end of the finished product box 4 is provided with... There is a roller assembly 401. L-shaped sliders 402 are fixedly installed on both sides of the finished product box 4. Limiting sleeves 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the preform box 2. The L-shaped sliders 402 and sliders 706 are slidably connected to the limiting sleeves 7. An electric push rod 701 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limiting sleeve 7. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 701 is fixedly installed with an anti-slip pad 703 through a positioning block 702. A pressure sensor 704 is fixedly installed inside the limiting sleeve 7. A spring 705 is fixedly connected between the force-receiving end of the pressure sensor 704 and the slider 706.
[0023] Among them, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a controller 8 is provided on the outside of the pressure box 3. The output terminals of the photoelectric counting sensor 202 and the pressure sensor 704 are electrically connected to the input terminal of the controller 8, and the output terminal of the controller 8 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the electric push rod 701.
[0024] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 7 is provided with a stop bar 707. The stop bar 707 is distributed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 7. The stop bar 707 can be used to limit and block the L-shaped slider 402.
[0025] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the dispensing hose assembly 5 includes a dispensing hose 501, a telescopic cylinder 502, and a sleeve rod 503. The dispensing hose 501 is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the pressure box 3. The sleeve rod 503 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the dispensing hose 501. The telescopic cylinder 502 is fixedly installed on the pressure box 3 through a side frame 504. A transmission ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod 503. The transmission ring is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 502. The telescopic cylinder 502 can drive the sleeve rod 503 to move up and down along the dispensing hose 501, which facilitates the adjustment of the overall height of the dispensing hose assembly 5.
[0026] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, a sealing ring 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve 503 outside the dispensing tube 501. The sealing ring 505 is a component made of rubber to ensure the sealing effect between the sleeve 503 and the dispensing tube 501.
[0027] Among them, such as Figure 4As shown, the feeding assembly 6 includes a rotating roller 601, a motor 602, and a feeding belt 603. The rotating roller 601 is rotatably mounted on both ends of the carrier 201, and the motor 602 is fixedly mounted on the carrier 201. The driving end of the motor 602 is fixedly connected to the end of one rotating roller 601, and the feeding belt 603 is tumbled between the two rotating rollers 601. The motor 602 drives the rotating roller 601 to rotate, and the feeding belt 603 can transport the demolded preforms to the finished product box 4.
[0028] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the roller assembly 401 includes four movable rollers, which are fixedly installed at the bottom corners of the finished product box 4.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model:
[0030] During use, the finished product box 4 is pushed, causing the L-shaped slider 402 to slide into the limiting sleeve 7. The L-shaped slider 402 pushes the slider 706 to slide, and the spring 705 contracts. When the pressure sensor 704 detects that the force has reached the preset value, the controller 8 controls the electric push rod 701 to drive the positioning block 702 and the anti-slip pad 703 to press against the L-shaped slider 402, thus fixing the finished product box 4 on the preform box 2. The motor 602 drives the rotating roller 601 to rotate, and the feeding belt 603 can transport the demolded preforms to the finished product box 4. The photoelectric counting sensor 202 can count the passing preforms. If the number reaches the preset value, the controller 8 controls the electric push rod 701 to drive the positioning block 702 and the anti-slip pad 703 to rise and reset, so that the finished product box 4 can slide out along the outside of the preform box 2. Thus, the finished product box 4 can be automatically positioned and released from positioning. The operation is convenient and simple, making it easier to fix and remove the finished product box 4 from the preform box 2.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bottle preform processing heat treatment apparatus characterized by: It includes a base (1), a preform box (2), a pressure box (3), a finished product box (4), a limiting sleeve (7), and a slider (706); The preform box (2) is set on the base (1), the pressure box (3) is set on the preform box (2), the pressure box (3) is provided with a dispensing tube assembly (5), a carrier (201) is fixedly installed on the side of the preform box (2) near the pressure box (3), a feeding assembly (6) is provided on the carrier (201), and a photoelectric counting sensor (202) is fixedly installed on one end of the carrier (201) above the feeding assembly (6); The bottom of the finished product box (4) is provided with a roller assembly (401). L-shaped sliders (402) are fixedly installed on both sides of the finished product box (4). The limiting sleeve (7) is fixedly installed on both sides of the preform box (2). The L-shaped slider (402) and the slider (706) are slidably connected to the limiting sleeve (7). An electric push rod (701) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limiting sleeve (7). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (701) is fixedly installed with an anti-slip pad (703) through a positioning pressure block (702). A pressure sensor (704) is fixedly installed inside the limiting sleeve (7). A spring (705) is fixedly connected between the force-bearing end of the pressure sensor (704) and the slider (706).
2. A bottle preform processing heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: A controller (8) is provided on the outside of the pressurization box (3). The output terminals of the photoelectric counting sensor (202) and the pressure sensor (704) are electrically connected to the input terminal of the controller (8). The output terminal of the controller (8) is electrically connected to the input terminal of the electric push rod (701).
3. A bottle preform processing heat treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the limiting sleeve (7) is provided with a stop bar (707), which is distributed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (7).
4. A bottle preform processing heat treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The dispensing tube assembly (5) includes a dispensing tube (501), a telescopic cylinder (502), and a sleeve (503). The dispensing tube (501) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the pressure box (3). The sleeve (503) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the dispensing tube (501). The telescopic cylinder (502) is fixedly installed on the pressure box (3) through a side frame (504). A transmission ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (503). The transmission ring is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (502).
5. A bottle preform processing heat treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The bottom end of the sleeve (503) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (505) outside the dispensing tube (501). The sealing ring (505) is a component made of rubber.
6. A bottle preform processing heat treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The feeding assembly (6) includes a rotating roller (601), a motor (602), and a feeding belt (603). The rotating roller (601) is rotatably mounted on both ends of the carrier (201). The motor (602) is fixedly mounted on the carrier (201). The driving end of the motor (602) is fixedly connected to the end of one rotating roller (601). The feeding belt (603) is tumbled between the two rotating rollers (601).
7. A bottle preform processing heat treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The roller assembly (401) includes four movable rollers, which are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom corners of the finished product box (4).