A steel truss transport device for reinforcing continuous box girders under non-navigable conditions

By designing a steel truss transport device with detachable pontoons and strap-fixed structures, the problems of pontoon damage and swaying under non-navigable conditions were solved, enabling rapid replacement of pontoons and stable fixing of steel trusses, thus improving the stability and safety of transportation.

CN224576790UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31陕西路桥集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
陕西路桥集团有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel truss transport devices are prone to unstable transport due to damage and swaying of the pontoons under non-navigable conditions, and lack effective fixing structures, posing a risk of steel truss falling off.

Method used

A transport device comprising a support frame, a placement plate, a replacement structure, and straps was designed. The device enables rapid replacement of the pontoons and stable fixation of the steel truss beams through detachable pontoons and straps.

Benefits of technology

This enables rapid replacement of pontoons and stable fixing of steel trusses, improving the stability and safety of the transport device and preventing damage to pontoons and falling of steel trusses.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of bridge engineering technology, and in particular to a transport device for reinforcing steel truss girders of continuous box girders under non-navigable conditions. The technical solution includes a support frame, which is composed of multiple sets of steel pipes spliced ​​together. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and multiple sets of placement plates are spliced ​​together to form a whole. A replacement structure is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and multiple sets of replacement structures are provided. Each replacement structure includes an upper fixed sleeve, a pontoon, a lower fixed sleeve, a hinge, a second threaded hole, and a second bolt. The upper fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and a hinge is fixedly connected to one side of the upper fixed sleeve. The lower fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hinge. A second threaded hole is provided on one side of both the upper and lower fixed sleeves, and a second bolt is threaded into the two sets of second threaded holes. A pontoon is fitted inside the upper and lower fixed sleeves. This utility model has the advantage of allowing damaged pontoons to be replaced through the provided replacement structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge engineering technology, specifically to a transport device for reinforcing steel truss girders of continuous box girders under non-navigable conditions. Background Technology

[0002] A steel truss is a truss structure beam made of steel, typically composed of an upper chord, lower chord, and web members (including vertical and diagonal members) connected by nodes. The truss structure, through the rational arrangement of its members, transfers loads to the supports, fully utilizing the tensile and compressive strength of steel. It has advantages such as light weight, high strength, and high stiffness. In non-navigable conditions (where natural conditions such as river width, depth, and topography, or human restrictions such as bridges, dams, and waterway management prevent normal navigation of ships), specialized water transport equipment is required to transport steel trusses.

[0003] Existing transmission devices are typically unpowered platforms with multiple pontoons mounted at the bottom, moving on the water surface by being pulled by tow ropes. The pontoons at the bottom of existing transmission devices are usually fixed in place, making them impossible to replace or disassemble for maintenance. During the transport of the steel truss, the pontoons may collide with rocks accumulated at the bottom of the river, causing damage to them and reducing the buoyancy of the transmission device, thus affecting the transmission operation. Furthermore, the existing platforms for placing transmission devices usually do not have structures to secure the steel truss. During the transportation operation, large waves in the river may cause the transmission device to shake violently, causing the steel truss to fall into the water.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new continuous box girder reinforced steel truss girder transport device under non-navigable conditions to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a continuous box girder reinforced steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions.

[0006] The utility model provides a continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device for non-navigable conditions, which includes:

[0007] The support frame is made up of multiple sets of steel pipes. The top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a placement plate. There are multiple sets of placement plates, which are spliced ​​together to form a whole.

[0008] The support frame has a replacement structure at its bottom. There are multiple sets of replacement structures, including an upper fixed sleeve, a float, a lower fixed sleeve, a hinge, a second threaded hole, and a second bolt. The upper fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. A hinge is fixedly connected to one side of the upper fixed sleeve. The lower fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hinge. A second threaded hole is opened on one side of both the upper and lower fixed sleeves. The internal threads of the two sets of second threaded holes are connected to the second bolt. The float is fitted inside the upper and lower fixed sleeves.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate. There are two sets of fixing seats, and a roller is installed at the center of each set of fixing seats. A strap is fitted on each set of rollers. One end of the strap can be fixed and stored by the fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing head is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate. Two sets of fixing heads are provided, and a first threaded hole is opened at the center of each set of fixing heads. The other end of the strap can be fixed through the fixing head.

[0011] Preferably, one end of each set of straps is provided with a through hole, and the inside of each set of through holes is movably connected with a first bolt. The two sets of first bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the first threaded hole. The straps can be installed and fixed by the first bolts cooperating with the first threaded hole.

[0012] Preferably, each of the two sets of first bolts has a rotating handle fixedly connected to its top, allowing the first bolt to be rotated easily via the rotating handle.

[0013] Preferably, guardrails are fixedly connected to both sides of the placement plate to prevent the steel truss beam from falling from the side.

[0014] Preferably, a traction pile is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and two sets of traction piles are provided, which can be used to easily connect the traction rope.

[0015] Preferably, each of the four corners of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a support column, and the top of each of the multiple support columns is fixedly connected to a loop. The loops of the rope can be used to attach cables to prevent the device from swaying on the water surface.

[0016] Compared with related technologies, the continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device provided by this utility model under non-navigable conditions has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This utility model provides a continuous box girder reinforced steel truss girder transport device under non-navigable conditions;

[0018] 1. This utility model can replace damaged pontoons through a set replacement structure. When the pontoons of the transport device for transporting steel trusses are damaged under non-navigable conditions, the transport device is placed on the shore and supported by the remaining undamaged pontoons. The second bolt is removed from the second screw hole by using a tool, and the locking of one side of the upper and lower fixing sleeves is released. The upper and lower fixing sleeves are loosened by rotating the hinge, and the pontoons are pulled out from between the upper and lower fixing sleeves by manual pulling for replacement or repair, thereby realizing the individual replacement of damaged pontoons.

[0019] 2. This utility model can fix the steel truss beams placed on the placement plate with the set binding straps to prevent them from falling into the water. When it is necessary to transport the steel truss beams in the non-navigable river by means of a transport device, multiple sets of steel truss beams can be placed on the platform of the placement plate. The binding straps can be manually pulled from the rollers on the fixing seat to wrap and bind the steel truss beams. Then, the first bolt of the other end of the binding strap can be threaded into the first threaded hole by manually turning the rotating handle to fix the binding straps, thereby fixing the steel truss beams placed on the placement plate to prevent them from falling into the water. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the steel truss girder transport device for reinforcing continuous box girders under non-navigable conditions according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the steel truss transport device for reinforcing continuous box girders under non-navigable conditions according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the replacement structure for the continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions according to this utility model.

[0024] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Placement plate; 3. Guardrail; 4. Support column; 5. Sleeve ring; 6. Traction pile; 7. Fixing seat; 8. Strap; 9. First bolt; 10. Rotating handle; 11. Fixing head; 12. First threaded hole; 13. Upper fixing sleeve; 14. Float; 15. Lower fixing sleeve; 16. Hinge; 17. Second threaded hole; 18. Second bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0026] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a transportation device for reinforced steel truss girders of continuous box girders under non-navigable conditions. The transportation device for reinforced steel truss girders of continuous box girders under non-navigable conditions includes: a support frame 1, which is composed of multiple sets of steel pipes spliced ​​together; a placement plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, which is provided in multiple sets and spliced ​​together as a whole; and a replacement structure, which is provided at the bottom of the support frame 1, which is provided in multiple sets. The replacement structure includes an upper fixing sleeve 13, a float 14, a lower fixing sleeve 15, a hinge 16, a second threaded hole 17, and a second bolt 18. The upper fixing sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1. A hinge 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper fixing sleeve 13. The lower fixing sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hinge 16. A second threaded hole 17 is provided on one side of both the upper fixing sleeve 13 and the lower fixing sleeve 15. The inner threads of the two sets of second threaded holes 17 are connected to the second bolts 18. The float 14 is sleeved on the inner side of the upper fixing sleeve 13 and the lower fixing sleeve 15.

[0028] It should be noted that: if the pontoons of the transport device for the steel truss girder are damaged under non-navigable conditions, the transport device is placed on the shore, supported by the remaining undamaged pontoons 14. Using tools, the second bolt 18 is removed from the second screw hole 17, releasing the lock on one side of the upper fixing sleeve 13 and the lower fixing sleeve 15. The upper fixing sleeve 13 and the lower fixing sleeve 15 are then released from their lock by rotating the hinge 16. The pontoons 14 are then manually pulled out from between the upper fixing sleeve 13 and the lower fixing sleeve 15 for replacement or repair, thus enabling the individual replacement of the damaged pontoons. When transporting steel trusses in non-navigable waterways using a transport device, multiple sets of steel trusses can be placed on the platform of the placement plate 2. The binding straps 8 can be slowly pulled out from the rollers on the fixing seat 7 by hand, and then wrapped and tied to the steel trusses to ensure that the steel trusses are securely bound. Then, the first bolt 9 at the other end of the binding strap 8 is aligned with the first threaded hole 12, and the first bolt 9 is threaded into the first threaded hole 12 by manually turning the rotating handle 10 until it is fully tightened, thus fixing the binding strap 8 and preventing the steel trusses placed on the placement plate from falling into the water.

[0029] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 2. There are two sets of fixing seats 7. A roller is installed at the center of each set of fixing seats 7. A strap 8 is sleeved on each set of rollers. One end of the strap 8 can be fixed and stored by the fixing seat 7.

[0030] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A fixing head 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 2. There are two sets of fixing heads 11. The center of each set of fixing heads 11 is provided with a first threaded hole 12. The other end of the strap 8 can be fixed by the fixing head 11.

[0031] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 Each of the two sets of straps 8 has a through hole at one end, and a first bolt 9 is movably connected inside each of the two sets of through holes. The two sets of first bolts 9 are threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 12 respectively. The straps 8 can be installed and fixed by the first bolts 9 and the first threaded hole 12.

[0032] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The top of each of the two sets of first bolts 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 10, which allows the first bolts 9 to be rotated easily.

[0033] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 Both sides of the placement plate 2 are fixedly connected with guardrails 3, which can prevent the steel truss beam from falling from the side.

[0034] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 One side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a traction pile 6. Two sets of traction piles 6 are provided, and the traction rope can be easily connected through the traction piles 6.

[0035] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 Each of the four corners of the placement plate 2 is fixedly connected to a support column 4, and the top of each of the multiple support columns 4 is fixedly connected to a loop 5. The loop 5 can be used to attach cables to prevent the device from swaying on the water surface.

[0036] The working principle of the continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0037] In use, firstly, if the pontoon of the transport device for the steel truss girder is damaged under non-navigable conditions, the transport device is placed on the shore. The remaining undamaged pontoons 14 support the transport device. Using a tool, the second bolt 18 is removed from the second screw hole 17, releasing the lock on one side of the upper fixing sleeve 13 and the lower fixing sleeve 15. The upper fixing sleeve 13 and the lower fixing sleeve 15 are then released from their lock on the pontoon 14 by rotating the hinge 16. The pontoon 14 is then manually pulled out from between the upper fixing sleeve 13 and the lower fixing sleeve 15 for replacement. Alternatively, repairs can be performed to replace damaged pontoons individually. When transporting steel trusses in non-navigable waterways using transport devices, multiple sets of steel trusses can be placed on the platform of the placement plate 2. The steel trusses can be wrapped and bound by manually pulling the binding straps 8 from the rollers on the fixing seat 7. Then, the first bolt 9 at the other end of the binding strap 8 can be threaded into the first threaded hole 12 by manually turning the rotating handle 10 to fix the binding strap 8, thereby fixing the steel trusses placed on the placement plate and preventing them from falling into the water.

[0038] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A continuous box girder reinforcing steel truss girder transport device under non-navigable conditions, characterized by, include: The support frame (1) is made of multiple sets of steel pipes spliced ​​together. The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (2). The placement plate (2) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of placement plates (2) are spliced ​​together as a whole. Replacement structure, the bottom of the support frame (1) is provided with a replacement structure, and multiple sets of replacement structures are provided. The replacement structure includes an upper fixed sleeve (13), a float (14), a lower fixed sleeve (15), a hinge (16), a second threaded hole (17) and a second bolt (18). The bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the upper fixed sleeve (13), a hinge (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper fixed sleeve (13), and a lower fixed sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hinge (16). A second threaded hole (17) is opened on one side of both the upper fixed sleeve (13) and the lower fixed sleeve (15). The two sets of second threaded holes (17) are internally threaded with a second bolt (18). The float (14) is sleeved on the inner side of the upper fixed sleeve (13) and the lower fixed sleeve (15).

2. The continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate (2). There are two sets of fixing seats (7). Rollers are installed at the center of both sets of fixing seats (7). Straps (8) are fitted on both sets of rollers.

3. The continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing head (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate (2). There are two sets of fixing heads (11), and a first threaded hole (12) is opened at the center of each set of fixing heads (11).

4. The continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sets of straps (8) have through holes at one end, and both sets of through holes are movably connected to first bolts (9). The two sets of first bolts (9) are threadedly connected to the first threaded holes (12).

5. A continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of each of the two sets of first bolts (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (10).

6. The continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guardrails (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the placement plate (2).

7. The continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a traction pile (6), and two sets of traction piles (6) are provided.

8. A continuous box girder reinforcement steel truss transport device under non-navigable conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the placement plate (2) are fixedly connected with support columns (4), and the top of the multiple sets of support columns (4) are fixedly connected with sleeve rings (5).