An extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment
By using a rotating disc and cam design, the pushing steps of the cigarette packaging equipment are simplified, improving efficiency and extending the service life of the equipment, thus solving the problems of numerous steps and high failure rate of existing equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI GUANGJING MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing cigarette processing and packaging equipment requires the cooperation of multiple drive devices, resulting in numerous steps, low efficiency, and a high failure rate.
A rotating disk drives the drive shaft and pusher to move backward, a small motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and a cam moves in the drive groove. The rotation of the cam propels the cigarette, and the wear-resistant layer improves the life of the equipment.
The process of pushing cigarettes has been simplified, efficiency has been improved, failure rate has been reduced, and the service life of the equipment has been extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN224576897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of tobacco processing, and in particular to an extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment. Background Technology
[0002] The tobacco industry is the process of manufacturing cigarettes, cigars, and other tobacco products from tobacco leaves. Cigarettes consume over 85% of the total tobacco leaves used in production. Product types include four main categories: flue-cured, blended, flavored, and sun-cured tobacco. Cigarettes are a type of tobacco product. The manufacturing process involves drying the tobacco leaves, cutting them into shreds, and then rolling them into cylindrical strips approximately 120mm long and 10mm in diameter. To smoke, one end is lit, and the smoke is inhaled from the other end.
[0003] Currently, when processing and packaging cigarettes, a reciprocating pushing mechanism is needed to push the cigarettes sequentially. The typical reciprocating pushing mechanism operates by pushing, moving upward, moving backward, and resetting. These processes require the cooperation of many driving devices on the equipment. The overall operation involves many steps, which reduces the pushing efficiency and increases the failure rate, thus hindering the improvement of overall processing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the issue that tobacco processing requires numerous driving devices and involves many steps during the pushing process, this application provides an extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment.
[0005] The technical solution provided in this application for an extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment is as follows:
[0006] The device includes a tabletop, on which a column is mounted, on which a sliding sleeve is mounted, inside which a drive shaft is mounted, at one end of which a pusher is mounted, a drive groove is formed in the middle of the pusher, and mounting holes are formed on both sides of the drive groove on the pusher. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside the mounting holes, and a cam is mounted in the middle of the rotating rod.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating disk rotates continuously, driving the drive shaft and the pusher to move backward. During the backward movement of the pusher, the small motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the cam to rotate, causing the cam's protruding part to move to the inside of the pusher. When the pusher resets, the small motor drives the cam to rotate one revolution, causing the cam's protruding part to be located at the bottom again, completing one propulsion cycle.
[0008] Preferably, the cam is located inside the drive slot, and the cam can move inside the drive slot.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod drives the cam to rotate, causing the cam's protruding part to move to the inside of the pusher. When the pusher is reset, the small motor drives the cam to rotate one revolution.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is connected to a small motor, the output end of the small motor is connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the small motor is connected to the side of the pushing member.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a small motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives a cam to rotate.
[0012] Preferably, a wear-resistant layer is provided on the outer side of the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve through the wear-resistant layer.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a wear-resistant layer on the outside of the drive shaft, wear resistance can be achieved, thereby increasing the service life of the drive shaft during operation.
[0014] Preferably, a connector is installed at the other end of the drive shaft, a first connecting shaft is installed on the connector, and a push-pull rod is movably connected to the connector through the first connecting shaft.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive shaft is driven to move linearly through the first connecting shaft and the connector when the push-pull rod is in motion.
[0016] Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed on the table surface, a rotating disk is installed on the upper part of the rotating shaft, an extension plate is provided on the side of the rotating disk, a second connecting shaft is installed on the extension plate, and the extension plate is movably connected to one end of the push-pull rod through the second connecting shaft.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating disk rotates, it will drive the extension plate to rotate around the rotating shaft, and the extension plate will drive the push-pull rod to move through the second connecting shaft.
[0018] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the drive motor is connected to the table surface.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft can drive the rotating disk to rotate.
[0020] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] 1. This application uses the continuous rotation of the rotating disk to drive the drive shaft and the pusher to move backward. During the backward movement of the pusher, a small motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the cam to rotate, so that the convex part of the cam moves to the inside of the pusher. When the pusher is reset, the small motor drives the cam to rotate one revolution, so that the convex part of the cam is back in the lower position, thereby reducing the overall steps and improving the overall efficiency.
[0022] 2. This application uses a rotating shaft to drive a rotating disk to rotate. When the rotating disk rotates, it will drive an extension plate to rotate around the rotating shaft. The extension plate drives a push-pull rod to move through a second connecting shaft. When the push-pull rod moves, it drives a drive shaft to move linearly through a first connecting shaft and a connector. When the drive shaft moves linearly, it can drive a pusher to move horizontally. When the pusher moves horizontally, it can drive an internal cam to push the cigarette forward. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an extraction rod shaft based on a packaging device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall top view of the embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main structure of the pushing component in the embodiments of this application;
[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Tabletop; 2. Column; 3. Sliding sleeve; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Wear-resistant layer; 6. Pushing component; 7. Drive groove; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Cam; 11. Small motor; 12. Connector; 13. First connecting shaft; 14. Push-pull rod; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Rotating disk; 17. Extension plate; 18. Second connecting shaft; 19. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.
[0028] This application discloses an extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment. Please refer to... Figures 1 to 3The system includes a platform 1, on which a column 2 is mounted, and a sliding sleeve 3 is mounted on the column 2. A drive shaft 4 is installed inside the sliding sleeve 3, ensuring linear movement of the drive shaft 4. A pusher 6 is mounted at one end of the drive shaft 4, and a drive groove 7 is formed in the middle of the pusher 6. Mounting holes 8 are formed on both sides of the drive groove 7 on the pusher 6. A rotating rod 9 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting holes 8. A cam 10 is mounted in the middle of the rotating rod 9, located inside the drive groove 7 and movable within it. A small motor 11 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 9, and the output end of the small motor 11 drives the rotation rod 9. The small motor 11 is connected to the side of the pusher 6. The outer side of the drive shaft 4 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 5. The drive shaft 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 3 through the wear-resistant layer 5. After the push is completed, the continuous rotation of the rotating disk 16 will drive the drive shaft 4 and the pusher 6 to move backward. During the backward movement of the pusher 6, the small motor 11 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. The rotating rod 9 drives the cam 10 to rotate, so that the protruding part of the cam 10 moves to the inside of the pusher 6. When the pusher 6 is reset, the small motor 11 drives the cam 10 to rotate one revolution, so that the protruding part of the cam 10 is in the lower position again. At this time, the subsequent cigarettes can be pushed repeatedly.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A connector 12 is mounted on the other end of the drive shaft 4. A first connecting shaft 13 is mounted on the connector 12. A push-pull rod 14 is movably connected to the connector 12 via the first connecting shaft 13. A rotating shaft 15 is mounted on the platform 1. A rotating disk 16 is mounted on the upper part of the rotating shaft 15. An extension plate 17 is provided on the side of the rotating disk 16. A second connecting shaft 18 is mounted on the extension plate 17. The extension plate 17 is movably connected to one end of the push-pull rod 14 via the second connecting shaft 18. A drive motor 19 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 15. The output end of the drive motor 19 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 15. The drive motor 19 is connected to the table 1. The drive motor 19 can drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating disk 16 to rotate. When the rotating disk 16 rotates, it will drive the extension plate 17 to rotate around the rotating shaft 15. The extension plate 17 drives the push-pull rod 14 to move through the second connecting shaft 18. When the push-pull rod 14 moves, it drives the drive shaft 4 to move linearly through the first connecting shaft 13 and the connector 12. When the drive shaft 4 moves linearly, it can drive the pusher 6 to move horizontally. When the pusher 6 moves horizontally, it can drive the internal cam 10 to push the cigarette.
[0030] The implementation principle of the extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment in this application embodiment is as follows: In practical use, the drive motor 19 and the small motor 11 are started. The drive motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating disk 16 to rotate. When the rotating disk 16 rotates, it drives the extension plate 17 to rotate around the rotating shaft 15. The extension plate 17 drives the push-pull rod 14 to move via the second connecting shaft 18. When the push-pull rod 14 moves, it drives the drive shaft 4 to move linearly via the first connecting shaft 13 and the connector 12. When the drive shaft 4 moves linearly, it can drive... The pusher 6 moves horizontally, which drives the internal cam 10 to push the cigarette forward. After the cigarette is pushed forward, the continuous rotation of the rotating disk 16 drives the drive shaft 4 and the pusher 6 to move backward. During the backward movement of the pusher 6, the small motor 11 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate, and the rotating rod 9 drives the cam 10 to rotate, so that the protruding part of the cam 10 moves to the inside of the pusher 6. When the pusher 6 returns to its original position, the small motor 11 drives the cam 10 to rotate one revolution, so that the protruding part of the cam 10 is back in the lower position. The above steps are then repeated to complete the continuous pushing.
[0031] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A package equipment based extraction lever shaft, characterized by: The device includes a tabletop (1), on which a column (2) is mounted, and a sliding sleeve (3) is mounted on the column (2). A drive shaft (4) is installed inside the sliding sleeve (3). A pusher (6) is mounted at one end of the drive shaft (4). A drive groove (7) is provided in the middle of the pusher (6). Mounting holes (8) are provided on both sides of the drive groove (7) on the pusher (6). A rotating rod (9) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting holes (8). A cam (10) is mounted in the middle of the rotating rod (9).
2. An extraction lever shaft based on a packaging apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam (10) is located inside the drive groove (7), and the cam (10) can move inside the drive groove (7).
3. A package equipment based extraction lever shaft as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (9) is connected to a small motor (11), the output end of the small motor (11) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (9) in a transmission connection, and the small motor (11) is connected to the side of the pusher (6).
4. The extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive shaft (4) is provided with a wear-resistant layer (5) on its outer side, and the drive shaft (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (3) through the wear-resistant layer (5).
5. The extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the drive shaft (4) is equipped with a connector (12), and a first connecting shaft (13) is installed on the connector (12). The connector (12) is movably connected to a push-pull rod (14) through the first connecting shaft (13).
6. The extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (15) is installed on the table (1), a rotating disk (16) is installed on the upper part of the rotating shaft (15), an extension plate (17) is provided on the side of the rotating disk (16), a second connecting shaft (18) is installed on the extension plate (17), and the extension plate (17) is movably connected to one end of the push-pull rod (14) through the second connecting shaft (18).
7. The extraction rod shaft based on packaging equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (15) is connected to a drive motor (19), the output end of the drive motor (19) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (15) in a transmission connection, and the drive motor (19) is connected to the table (1).