A horizontal wooden crate tilting machine

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of logistics packaging equipment, and more particularly to a horizontal wooden box tilting machine, including a supporting base plate. A first mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the first mounting seat. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded sleeve. A first hinge seat is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate. A hollow connecting tube is rotatably connected to the outer wall of a connecting shaft. A movable rod is slidably connected inside the hollow connecting tube. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod away from the hollow connecting tube. The drive motor of the device controls the movement of the threaded sleeve by rotating in both directions, so that the hollow connecting tube can be tilted 90°. The rotation of the hollow connecting tube drives the rope winding roller to wind the traction rope, automatically pulling the movable rod closer so that the rubber pad is tightly attached to the side wall of the wooden box. With the help of the auxiliary fixed rod, a three-point clamping is formed, which effectively prevents the wooden box from tipping over during the tilting process. No manual intervention is required throughout the process, and the operation efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of logistics packaging equipment, and in particular to a horizontal wooden box turning machine. Background Technology

[0002] Horizontal wooden crates typically refer to horizontally placed packaging containers made of natural wood or composite boards. They are mainly used to carry heavy equipment or goods and consist of a base, front and back panels, left and right panels, and a cover. The base design needs to be reinforced according to the weight and center of gravity distribution of the goods to ensure load-bearing stability. They combine the strength of traditional wooden packaging with the environmental friendliness of fumigation-free treatment. The surface is flat and waterproof, making them suitable for export transportation.

[0003] The horizontal wooden crate tilting machine is a specialized piece of equipment used to adjust the posture of wooden crates. It mainly drives the tilting mechanism to rotate through a power system, combined with a clamping device designed according to the size of the wooden crate, to fix the wooden crate through pneumatic, hydraulic or electric means. The posture adjustment is completed by mechanical transmission or hydraulic system, and the guiding and support structure ensures that the tilting process is smooth and avoids damage to the wooden crate.

[0004] As the core carrier for transporting heavy equipment, the horizontal wooden crates need to be turned over by mechanical equipment. Traditional turning machines mostly use hydraulic or pneumatic clamping structures, which have many defects. On the one hand, the wooden crates are easy to slide or even tip over during the turning process, which leads to the risk of damage to the goods. On the other hand, the staff need to frequently manually adjust the clamping mechanism, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a horizontal wooden crate turning machine, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a horizontal wooden box turning machine, including a supporting base plate and a wooden box. A first mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the first mounting seat. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded sleeve. A first hinge seat is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed inside the first hinge seat. A hollow connecting tube is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A movable rod is slidably connected inside the hollow connecting tube. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod away from the hollow connecting tube. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate.

[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rope winding roller is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft that extends into the hollow connecting tube, and a traction rope is circumferentially wound around the outer wall of the rope winding roller. An installation groove is provided at the end of the movable rod away from the fixed plate, and the end of the traction rope away from the rope winding roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation groove.

[0010] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first mounting groove, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the hollow connecting tube, a second mounting groove is opened on the side of the fixing block near the movable rod, and the end of the reset spring away from the first mounting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second mounting groove.

[0011] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drive motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first mounting base, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, a second mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base plate, and the end of the threaded rod away from the first mounting base is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the second mounting base.

[0012] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a guide rod is fixedly installed between the first mounting base and the second mounting base, a guide seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, the top of the guide seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and a second hinge seat is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first mounting base.

[0013] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a connecting rod is hinged inside the second hinge seat, a cylindrical pin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow connecting tube, the end of the connecting rod away from the second hinge seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical pin, and a tray is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wooden box.

[0014] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a second tray is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wooden box, a fixed crossbar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow connecting tube, and an auxiliary fixing rod is fixedly connected to the end of the hollow connecting tube away from the movable rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. The device uses a drive motor to control the movement of the threaded sleeve in both forward and reverse directions, enabling the hollow connecting tube to rotate 90°. The rotation of the hollow connecting tube drives the rope winding roller to wind up the traction rope, automatically pulling the movable rod closer so that the rubber pad is tightly pressed against the side wall of the wooden box. Together with the auxiliary fixing rod, a three-point clamp is formed, effectively preventing the wooden box from tipping over during the rotation process. No manual intervention is required throughout the process, resulting in high work efficiency.

[0017] 2. The hollow connecting tube of the device rotates clockwise around the connecting shaft in the first hinge seat. As the hollow connecting tube rotates clockwise back to the horizontal position, the rope roller gradually releases the traction rope, thereby releasing the pull on the movable rod. Finally, the return spring pushes the movable rod back to its original position, realizing the automatic reset of the movable rod and the fixed plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hollow connecting pipe of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reset spring structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support base plate; 2. First mounting seat; 3. Pallet 2; 4. Wooden box; 5. Pallet 1; 6. Second mounting seat; 7. Guide rod; 8. Fixed crossbar; 9. Second hinge seat; 10. Hollow connecting pipe; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Auxiliary fixing rod; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Threaded sleeve; 15. Guide seat; 16. Mounting plate; 17. First hinge seat; 18. Connecting shaft; 19. Rope winding roller; 20. Traction rope; 21. Movable rod; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Fixed block; 24. Return spring; 25. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. A horizontal wooden box turning machine includes a supporting base plate 1 and a wooden box 4. A first mounting seat 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate 1. A threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the first mounting seat 2. A threaded sleeve 14 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 13. An mounting plate 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded sleeve 14. A first hinge seat 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 16. A connecting shaft 18 is rotatably installed inside the first hinge seat 17. A hollow connecting pipe 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 18.

[0027] A movable rod 21 is slidably connected inside the hollow connecting tube 10. A fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod 21 away from the hollow connecting tube 10. A rubber pad 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 22. A rope winding roller 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 18 that extends into the hollow connecting tube 10. A traction rope 20 is circumferentially wound on the outer wall of the rope winding roller 19. An installation groove is opened at the end of the movable rod 21 away from the fixed plate 22. The end of the traction rope 20 away from the rope winding roller 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation groove.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: a reset spring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first mounting groove, a fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the hollow connecting tube 10, a second mounting groove is opened on the side of the fixing block 23 near the movable rod 21, the end of the reset spring 24 away from the first mounting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second mounting groove, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first mounting seat 2, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 13, and a second mounting seat 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base plate 1.

[0030] The end of the threaded rod 13 away from the first mounting seat 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second mounting seat 6. A guide rod 7 is fixedly installed between the first mounting seat 2 and the second mounting seat 6. A guide seat 15 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 7. The top of the guide seat 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 16. A second hinge seat 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first mounting seat 2. A connecting rod 11 is hinged inside the second hinge seat 9. A cylindrical pin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow connecting tube 10. The end of the connecting rod 11 away from the second hinge seat 9 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical pin. A pallet 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wooden box 4.

[0031] The bottom of the wooden box 4 is fixedly connected to a tray 2 3, the outer side wall of the hollow connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed crossbar 8, and the end of the hollow connecting pipe 10 away from the movable rod 21 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary fixing rod 12.

[0032] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.

[0033] During use, the staff first inserts the fork tines into the bottom pallet 3 of the wooden box 4 using a forklift, and places it horizontally on the hollow connecting tubes 10 on both sides. The center of gravity of the wooden box is located between the auxiliary fixing rod 12 and the fixing crossbar 8. Then, the drive motor on the first mounting seat 2 is started, which drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, moves the threaded sleeve 14, moves the mounting plate 16 horizontally along the guide rod, and moves the hollow connecting tube 10 horizontally. At the same time, under the force of the connecting rod 11, the hollow connecting tube 10 rotates counterclockwise around the connecting shaft 18 in the first hinge seat 17, flipping the wooden box 4 from a horizontal position to a vertical position.

[0034] During use, the hollow connecting tube 10 rotates counterclockwise around the connecting shaft 18 inside the first hinge seat 17, causing the traction rope 20 to wrap counterclockwise around the outer surface of the rope winding roller 19. This pulls the movable rod 21 to slide on the inner wall of the hollow connecting tube 10, and the return spring 24 is compressed to store elastic potential energy, pulling the fixing plate 22 to move towards the wooden box 4. This, together with the auxiliary fixing rod 12, fixes the wooden box 4, avoiding the risk of tipping over during the flipping process. Then, the forklift inserts pallet 5 to move the wooden box 4 out.

[0035] During use, the drive motor reverses and drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the threaded sleeve 14 to move in the opposite direction. This causes the hollow connecting tube 10 to rotate clockwise around the connecting shaft 18 inside the first hinge seat 17. The traction rope 20 wrapped around the rope roller 19 gradually releases its pull on the movable rod 21. At this time, under the elastic force of the return spring 24, the movable rod 21 is pushed to slide out from the inner wall of the hollow connecting tube 10 and reset, ready for the next cycle.

[0036] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A horizontal wooden crate tilting machine, characterized in that: The system includes a supporting base plate and a wooden box. A first mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the first mounting base. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded sleeve. A first hinge seat is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed inside the first hinge seat. A hollow connecting tube is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A movable rod is slidably connected inside the hollow connecting tube. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod away from the hollow connecting tube. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate. One end of the connecting shaft that extends into the hollow connecting tube is fixedly connected to a rope winding roller. A traction rope is circumferentially wound around the outer wall of the rope winding roller. An installation groove is provided at the end of the movable rod away from the fixed plate. The end of the traction rope away from the rope winding roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation groove. A reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first mounting groove, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the hollow connecting tube. A second mounting groove is opened on the side of the fixing block near the movable rod, and the end of the reset spring away from the first mounting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second mounting groove. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first mounting base, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. A second mounting base is fixedly mounted on the top of the bearing base plate, and the end of the threaded rod away from the first mounting base is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the second mounting base.

2. The horizontal wooden crate turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod is fixedly installed between the first mounting base and the second mounting base. A guide seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod. The top of the guide seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. A second hinge seat is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first mounting base.

3. The horizontal wooden crate turning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod is hinged inside the second hinge seat, and a cylindrical pin is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow connecting tube. The end of the connecting rod away from the second hinge seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical pin, and a tray is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wooden box.

4. The horizontal wooden crate tilting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the wooden box is fixedly connected to a second tray, the outer wall of the hollow connecting tube is fixedly connected to a fixed crossbar, and the end of the hollow connecting tube away from the movable rod is fixedly connected to an auxiliary fixing rod.

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