A protective device for detonator quality inspection

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of detonator testing technology and discloses a protective device for detonator quality testing, including a protective barrel. A cover assembly is hinged to the top of the protective barrel, and a honeycomb-shaped partition assembly is housed inside the protective barrel. The honeycomb-shaped partition assembly includes a base, with several first partitions arranged from front to back on the top of the base, and several second partitions arranged from left to right on the top of the base. The first and second partitions are interlocked and assembled, and adjacent first and second partitions can be combined to form independent storage spaces. The multiple independent storage spaces formed inside the honeycomb-shaped partition assembly of this utility model not only allow for the simultaneous testing or transportation of multiple detonators, but the structural separation of the honeycomb-shaped partition assembly also prevents detonators from mutually detonating due to impact during transport, effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of detonator testing technology, specifically a protective device for detonator quality testing. Background Technology

[0002] Detonators are the main initiating material in blasting engineering. Their main function is to generate initiation energy to detonate various explosives, detonating cords, and detonation tubes. They are now widely used in industries such as mineral mining and road construction.

[0003] Currently, at blasting construction sites, before loading detonators and explosives, the quality of detonators must be tested in accordance with national safety regulations. However, during the actual testing process, there is a risk that the detonators to be tested may be detonated. Therefore, in order to prevent detonator explosions from causing harm to people and facilities in the surrounding area, the existing technology usually places the detonators in protective barrels for testing or transportation.

[0004] The protective barrels currently in use are mostly barrel-shaped devices with a certain thickness, closed at one end and open at the other. Although they can meet the basic protection and usage requirements, they are limited in function, and the detonator may easily detach from the explosion-proof barrel. In addition, they can only detect one detonator at a time, resulting in low safety and efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a protective device for detonator quality testing, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective device for detonator quality inspection, including a protective barrel, a cover plate assembly hinged to the top of the protective barrel, and a honeycomb-shaped partition assembly inside the protective barrel, the honeycomb-shaped partition assembly including a base, a plurality of first partitions arranged from front to back on the top of the base, and a plurality of second partitions arranged from left to right on the top of the base, the plurality of first partitions and the plurality of second partitions being cross-assembled with each other, and adjacent first partitions and adjacent second partitions can be combined to form independent storage spaces.

[0007] Preferably, the bottoms of several first partitions are fixed to the fixed part of the base, the base is fitted inside the bottom of the protective barrel, and the top of the first partition aligned with the middle of the base is provided with several adjusting screw holes along its own top structure from front to back.

[0008] Each of the second partitions has a combination groove and a countersunk hole inside, and the space of the combination groove and the countersunk hole is connected. The second partition can be engaged with the top of the corresponding base through the combination groove, and the countersunk hole of the second partition is fitted with a positioning screw that can be threadedly connected to the corresponding adjustment screw hole.

[0009] Preferably, the cover assembly consists of a flip support, a first cover plate, and a torsion spring. The bottom side of the flip support is fixed to the surface of the top side of the protective barrel. One side of the first cover plate is fitted inside the top of the flip support via a pin. The two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed to the end surface of the pin and the inner wall structure of the top of the flip support.

[0010] The torsion spring, in its uncompressed state, can utilize the supporting elasticity of the flip-over support to pull the first cover plate, causing the first cover plate to...

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the first cover plate can be in contact with the top surface of the first partition and the top surface of the second partition when the first cover plate covers and seals the top port of the protective barrel. The bottom of the first cover plate has a plurality of first semi-open strip grooves along the transverse direction of its own structure. A limiting structure is provided between the other side of the first cover plate and the other side of the top of the protective barrel.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a ring buckle assembly, which includes an auxiliary seat and a curved hanging plate. One side of the auxiliary seat is fixed to the surface of the other side of the top of the protective barrel, and the other side of the auxiliary seat is hinged to a C-type buckle via a bearing. One end of the curved hanging plate is fixed to the surface of the other side of the first cover plate, and the other end of the curved hanging plate can be fastened to the C-type buckle.

[0013] Preferably, the cover plate assembly consists of a second cover plate and two hollow seats. The two hollow seats are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the top of the protective barrel. Both sides of the bottom of the second cover plate are fixed with screws, one end of which can pass through the corresponding hollow seat and be threaded with a limit nut.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the second cover plate has several second semi-open strip grooves opened laterally along its own structure. Both hollow seats are fitted with buffer components. The buffer components include springs, damping rings, and limiting cylinders. The limiting cylinders are fixedly fitted inside the corresponding hollow seats and can be engaged with the corresponding screws. The springs and damping rings are both fitted on the top outer side of the corresponding screws, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping rings and the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow seats.

[0015] Preferably, handles are fixed to both sides of the protective barrel, and the corners of the handles are rounded.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention, by combining the honeycomb-shaped partition component with the protective barrel and cover plate component, can not only meet the requirements of simultaneous detection or transportation of multiple detonators, but also prevent the detonators from mutually detonating due to impact during transportation, thus fully solving the problems existing in the prior art.

[0018] 2. This utility model can seal and protect the protective barrel and honeycomb partition components through the set cover plate assembly, so that the whole device is used vertically, ensuring that the detonator will not fall out of the barrel and that in the event of an accidental explosion, fragments will not splash out of the barrel and cause damage to the surrounding area, thus optimizing the overall use effect of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the protective barrel structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protective barrel structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the protective barrel structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structural partition storage component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view of the structural partition storage component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 The structure of this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first partition of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second partition of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the first partition plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a top view of the second partition of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the second partition plate of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 12 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structural ring fastener assembly of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second cover plate of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional view of the second cover plate of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 15 This is a cross-sectional view of the screw structure of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Protective barrel; 2. Honeycomb-shaped partition assembly; 21. Base; 22. First partition; 23. Second partition; 24. Adjustment screw hole; 25. Positioning screw; 3. Flip support; 4. First cover plate; 5. Torsion spring; 6. First semi-open strip groove; 7. Ring buckle assembly; 71. Auxiliary seat; 72. C-shaped buckle; 73. Curved hanging plate; 8. Second cover plate; 9. Hollow seat; 10. Screw; 11. Limit nut; 12. Spring; 13. Damping ring; 14. Limiting cylinder; 15. Second semi-open strip groove; 16. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Please see Figures 1-6 A protective device for detonator quality inspection includes a protective barrel 1. A cover plate assembly is hinged to the top of the protective barrel 1, and a honeycomb-shaped partition assembly 2 is installed inside the protective barrel 1. The honeycomb-shaped partition assembly 2 includes a base 21. Several first partitions 22 are arranged from front to back on the top of the base 21, and several second partitions 23 are arranged from left to right on the top of the base 21. The several first partitions 22 and several second partitions 23 are interlocked and assembled with each other. Adjacent first partitions 22 and adjacent second partitions 23 can be combined to form independent storage spaces. Handles 16 are fixed on both sides of the protective barrel 1, and the corners of the handles 16 are all set as rounded corners.

[0037] In use, the honeycomb-shaped partition component 2 forms multiple independent storage spaces, providing independent and separate placement conditions for multiple detonators. The partitioning effect of the honeycomb-shaped partition component 2 can also prevent detonators from detonating against each other. It can also be used to disperse and store detonators during handling and transportation, preventing detonators from detonating against each other due to impact during transportation. After multiple detonators are placed, the whole device will be in a vertical and closed state, ensuring that the detonators will not fall out of the barrel. In the event of an accidental explosion, fragments will not splash out of the barrel and cause damage to the surrounding area.

[0038] Please see Figures 1-11 The bottom of several first partitions 22 is fixed to the fixed part of the base 21. The base 21 is fitted inside the bottom of the protective barrel 1. The top of the first partition 22, which is aligned with the middle of the base 21, is provided with several adjusting screw holes 24 along its own top structure from front to back, thereby providing locking conditions for the subsequent displacement adjustment of the first partition 22 on the base 21.

[0039] Each of the second partition plates 23 has a combination groove and a countersunk hole inside, and the space of the combination groove and the countersunk hole is connected. The second partition plate 23 can be engaged with the top of the corresponding base 21 through the combination groove. The countersunk hole of the second partition plate 23 is fitted with a positioning screw 25 that can be threadedly connected to the corresponding adjusting screw hole 24, thereby ensuring the stability of the combination connection between the base 21 and the first partition plate 22 and thus the structural strength.

[0040] When in use, considering that different sizes of space are needed to store non-standard detonators, the bases 21 are designed to be detachable and replaceable. The specific operation is as follows:

[0041] Adjust the two adjacent first partitions 22 to a suitable distance on the corresponding bases 21, referring to the distance between the two adjacent positioning screws 25. After adjustment, snap the two first partitions 22 and the corresponding bases 21 together, making them coplanar. The combination groove provides space for snapping. Then, fit the positioning screws 25 into the countersunk holes on the top of the first partitions 22 and then thread them into the corresponding adjusting screw holes 24. This achieves the adjustment and installation between the bases 21 and the first partitions 22, forming an independent storage space that can accommodate detonators of different specifications. The remaining bases 21 and first partitions 22 are adjusted in the same way.

[0042] Please see Figures 1-6 The cover assembly consists of a flip support 3, a first cover plate 4, and a torsion spring 5. The bottom side of the flip support 3 is fixed to the surface of the top side of the protective barrel 1. One side of the first cover plate 4 is fitted onto the inner top of the flip support 3 via a pin. The two ends of the torsion spring 5 are respectively fixed to the end surfaces of the pin and the inner wall structure of the top of the flip support 3. In a non-compressed state, the torsion spring 5 can utilize the support of the flip support 3...

[0043] When the first cover plate 4 covers and seals the top port of the protective barrel 1, the bottom surface of the first cover plate 4 can be in contact with the top surface of the first partition plate 22 and the top surface of the second partition plate 23. The bottom of the first cover plate 4 has several first semi-open strip grooves 6 opened laterally along its own structure, thereby providing clearance space for the lead wire connection of multiple subsequent detonators. A limiting structure is provided between the other side of the first cover plate 4 and the other side of the top of the protective barrel 1. The limiting structure includes a ring buckle assembly 7. The ring buckle assembly 7 includes an auxiliary seat 71 and a curved hanging plate 73. One side of the auxiliary seat 71 is fixed to the surface of the other side of the top of the protective barrel 1, and the other side of the auxiliary seat 71 is hinged to a C-type buckle 72 by a bearing. One end of the curved hanging plate 73 is fixed to the surface of the other side of the first cover plate 4, and the other end of the curved hanging plate 73 can be fastened with the C-type buckle 72.

[0044] During use, considering the sealing effect of the entire device during the transportation of detonators, the protective barrel 1 is sealed by the first cover plate 4 and related structures. The specific operation is as follows:

[0045] After multiple detonators are placed, the first cover plate 4 is flipped over and, supported by the flipping support 3 and the corresponding pin, seals the top port of the protective barrel 1. The torsion spring 5 deforms elastically, thereby sealing and protecting the multiple detonators placed inside the honeycomb partition assembly 2. Then, the C-shaped buckle 72 is flipped over so that it engages with the curved hanging plate 73. Subsequently, the elastic reset effect of the torsion spring 5 is activated to lock and limit the connection between the first cover plate 4 and the protective barrel 1.

[0046] Please see Figures 12-15 The cover plate assembly consists of a second cover plate 8 and two hollow seats 9. The two hollow seats 9 are fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the top of the protective barrel 1. Both sides of the bottom of the second cover plate 8 are fixed with screws 10. One end of the screw 10 can pass through the corresponding hollow seat 9 and be threadedly connected to a limit nut 11.

[0047] Preferably, the bottom of the second cover plate 8 has several second semi-open strip grooves 15 opened laterally along its own structure. Both hollow seats 9 are fitted with buffer components. The buffer components include springs 12, damping rings 13, and limiting cylinders 14. The limiting cylinders 14 are fixedly fitted inside the corresponding hollow seats 9 and can be engaged with the corresponding screws 10. Springs 12 and damping rings 13 are both fitted on the top outer side of the corresponding screws 10, and the two ends of springs 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of damping rings 13 and the inner wall of the bottom of hollow seats 9, respectively.

[0048] During use, considering the possibility of detonator explosion due to accidents during subsequent transportation or testing, in order to minimize losses, the protective barrel 1 will be buffered and sealed using the second cover plate 8 and related structures. The specific operation is as follows:

[0049] After multiple detonators are placed, the second cover plate 8 is placed over the top port of the protective barrel 1. The screws 10 connected to both sides of the second cover plate 8 are respectively fitted with two hollow seats 9 and extend through them. During the fitting process of the screws 10 and the hollow seats 9, the screws 10 are also fitted with the corresponding springs 12, damping rings 13 and limiting cylinders 14. After completion, the two limiting nuts 11 are threadedly connected to the two screws 10 until the bottom of the second cover plate 8 tightly covers and seals the top port of the protective barrel 1. At the same time, the springs 12 and damping rings 13 are simultaneously compressed. When there are detonators to ensure safety, in addition to the mechanical compression resistance of the screws 10, the second cover plate 8 and the limiting nuts 11, the springs 12 and the damping rings 13 will also provide damping and buffering to reduce the damage caused by the explosion.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective device for detonator quality inspection, comprising a protective barrel (1), characterized in that: The top of the protective barrel (1) is hinged with a cover plate assembly, and the interior of the protective barrel (1) is fitted with a honeycomb-shaped partition assembly (2). The honeycomb-shaped partition assembly (2) includes a base (21). Several first partitions (22) are arranged from front to back on the top of the base (21), and several second partitions (23) are arranged from left to right on the top of the base (21). Several first partitions (22) and several second partitions (23) are cross-assembled with each other, and two adjacent first partitions (22) and two adjacent second partitions (23) that are cross-assembled can be combined to form an independent storage space.

2. The protective device for detonator quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of several first partitions (22) is fixed to the fixed part of the base (21). The base (21) is fitted inside the bottom of the protective barrel (1), and the top of the first partition (22) aligned with the middle of the base (21) has several adjusting screw holes (24) along its own top structure from front to back. Each of the second partitions (23) has a combination groove and a countersunk hole inside, and the space of the combination groove and the countersunk hole is connected. The second partition (23) can be engaged with the top of the corresponding base (21) through the combination groove, and the countersunk hole of the second partition (23) is fitted with a positioning screw (25) that can be threadedly connected to the corresponding adjusting screw hole (24).

3. The protective device for detonator quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover assembly consists of a flip support (3), a first cover plate (4), and a torsion spring (5). The bottom side of the flip support (3) is fixed to the surface of the top side of the protective barrel (1). One side of the first cover plate (4) is fitted inside the top of the flip support (3) by a pin. The two ends of the torsion spring (5) are respectively fixed to the end surface of the pin and the inner wall structure of the top of the flip support (3). The torsion spring (5) can use the support elasticity of the flip support (3) to pull the first cover plate (4) when it is not under pressure, so that the first cover plate (4) can be pulled.

4. A protective device for detonator quality inspection according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the first cover plate (4) covers and seals the top port of the protective barrel (1), the bottom surface of the first cover plate (4) can be in contact with the top surface of the first partition (22) and the top surface of the second partition (23). The bottom of the first cover plate (4) has several first semi-open strip grooves (6) along its own structure. A limit structure is provided between the other side of the first cover plate (4) and the other side of the top of the protective barrel (1).

5. A protective device for detonator quality inspection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a ring buckle assembly (7), which includes an auxiliary seat (71) and a curved hanging plate (73). One side of the auxiliary seat (71) is fixed to the surface of the other side of the top of the protective barrel (1), and the other side of the auxiliary seat (71) is hinged with a C-type buckle (72) by a bearing. One end of the curved hanging plate (73) is fixed to the surface of the other side of the first cover plate (4), and the other end of the curved hanging plate (73) can be fastened with the C-type buckle (72).

6. A protective device for detonator quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate assembly consists of a second cover plate (8) and two hollow seats (9). The two hollow seats (9) are fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the top of the protective barrel (1). The bottom sides of the second cover plate (8) are fixed with screws (10). One end of the screw (10) can pass through the corresponding hollow seat (9) and be threaded with a limit nut (11).

7. A protective device for detonator quality testing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the second cover plate (8) has several second semi-open strip grooves (15) along the transverse direction of its own structure. Both hollow seats (9) are fitted with buffer components. The buffer components include springs (12), damping rings (13), and limiting cylinders (14). The limiting cylinders (14) are fixedly fitted inside the corresponding hollow seats (9) and can be engaged with the corresponding screws (10). The springs (12) and damping rings (13) are both fitted on the top outer side of the corresponding screws (10), and the two ends of the springs (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping rings (13) and the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow seats (9), respectively.

8. A protective device for detonator quality inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective barrel (1) has handles (16) fixed on both sides of its surface, and the corners of the handles (16) are all rounded.

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