A clog-resistant intelligent automatic feeding device

By introducing sliding holes and anti-clogging components into the feeding device, and utilizing the combined movement of electric lifting rods and rotating rods, the problem of conveying pipe blockage is solved, realizing automated unblocking and on/off control of the conveying pipe, and improving the continuity and uniformity of material conveying.

CN224577199UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31YUNNAN ZHONGLI ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUNNAN ZHONGLI ALUMINUM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feeding devices are prone to clogging when conveying wet, sticky, or materials containing large particles, and the material flow rate is slow when the pipe diameter is too small, leading to blockage and sedimentation.

Method used

An anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device was designed. It adopts a sliding hole and an anti-clogging component. Through the combined movement of an electric lifting rod, a rotating rod and a fixed plate, it can clear blockages in the conveying pipe and control the opening and closing of the pipe.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents blockage of the conveying pipe, ensures the continuity and uniformity of material conveying, reduces manual intervention, and improves the automation level of the feeding device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology and discloses an anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device, including a conveying pipe. The outer wall of the conveying pipe has two sliding holes, and a feeding hopper is connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe. A control component and an anti-clogging component are installed inside the conveying pipe. The control component includes an isolation plate. When a blockage occurs in the conveying pipe, an electric lifting rod is activated. Its telescopic end moves a connecting plate, which in turn moves a sliding rod along the inner wall of the second sliding hole. The sliding rod then moves a connecting block. Simultaneously, the connecting block moves a slider along the inner wall of a slide rail, causing the slider to move a fixed plate and a rotating rod around one side of the second fixed block. Through reciprocating rotation, the fixed plate and rotating rod apply pressure to the material blocking the conveying pipe, thus preventing blockage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, specifically to an anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Feeding devices are equipment used in industrial production for the continuous and uniform conveying of materials. They are suitable for various materials such as coal, ore, and biomass. There are many types, including vibrating feeders, screw feeders, and impeller feeders. They achieve precise feeding through mechanical vibration, screw propulsion, or impeller rotation to meet the material conveying needs of different processes.

[0003] The conveying pipes of the feeding device mostly adopt a straight-through smooth inner wall structure. When conveying wet, sticky materials or materials containing large particles of impurities, it is easy for them to adhere and accumulate inside the conveying pipe. In addition, when conveying damp powdery raw materials, it is necessary to manually remove the blockage material in the conveying pipe. Furthermore, if the pipe diameter is too small, it will result in a slow material flow rate, which is easy to settle and block under the action of gravity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device, comprising a conveying pipe, wherein a sliding hole one and a sliding hole two are respectively opened on the outer wall of the conveying pipe, a feeding hopper is connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe, a control component is provided inside the conveying pipe, and an anti-clogging component is provided inside the conveying pipe; The control component includes an isolation plate, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of a sliding hole. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the isolation plate. A fixing rod is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe. The fixing frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod. A connecting groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixing rod. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the isolation plate, a rotating rod is provided on one side of the fixing block, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixing block through a bearing seat, and the other end of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-clogging component includes a second fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the second fixing block, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, and a slide rail is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rail, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, a sliding rod is provided at one end of the connecting block, and the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the connecting block through a bearing seat.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding hole, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod. An electric lifting rod is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and the electric lifting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe. The telescopic end of the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0010] This invention provides an anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) When a blockage occurs in the conveying pipe, the electric lifting rod is activated, and its telescopic end drives the connecting plate to move. The connecting plate then drives the sliding rod to slide on the inner wall of the second sliding hole, and the sliding rod in turn drives the connecting block to move. At the same time, the connecting block drives the slider to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail, causing the slider to drive the fixed plate and the rotating rod to rotate around one side of the fixed block. The fixed plate and the rotating rod apply pressure to the material blocked in the conveying pipe through reciprocating rotation, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the conveying pipe from being blocked.

[0011] (2) This utility model rotates the rotating rod one so that it rotates around one side of the fixed block one, causing the other end of the rotating rod one to slide out from the inner wall of the connecting groove. At this time, the fixed frame can be slidable so that it moves on the outer wall of the fixed rod. The fixed frame simultaneously drives the isolation plate to slide on the inner wall of the sliding hole one, thereby driving the fixed block one and the rotating rod one to move together, realizing the adjustment of the position of the isolation plate, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the conveying pipe. After the adjustment is completed, the rotating rod one is slid into the inner wall of the connecting groove to fix the isolation plate, thus achieving the effect of controlling the opening and closing of the conveying pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a view of the control component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a view of the anti-clogging component of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Conveying pipe; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Control components; 4. Anti-clogging components. 311 Isolation plate, 312 Fixing frame, 313 Fixing rod, 314 Connecting groove, 315 Limiting plate, 316 Fixing block, 317 Rotating rod; 411 Fixed block II, 412 Rotating rod, 413 Fixed plate, 414 Slide rail, 415 Limiting plate II, 416 Slider, 417 Connecting block, 418 Sliding rod, 419 Connecting plate, 420 Electric lifting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0016] Example 1 A preferred embodiment of the anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device provided by this utility model is, for example... Figure 1-4 As shown: An anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device includes a conveying pipe 1, with a sliding hole 1 and a sliding hole 2 respectively opened on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 1, a feeding hopper 2 connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe 1, a control component 3 inside the conveying pipe 1, and an anti-clogging component 4 inside the conveying pipe 1. Control component 3 includes an isolation plate 311, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of a sliding hole. A fixing frame 312 is fixedly connected to one side of the isolation plate 311. A fixing rod 313 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame 312. The fixing rod 313 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 1. The fixing frame 312 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 313. A connecting groove 314 is provided on the upper surface of the fixing rod 313. A limiting plate 315 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod 313. A fixing block 316 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the isolation plate 311. A rotating rod 317 is provided on one side of the fixing block 316. The rotating rod 317 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 316 through a bearing seat. The other end of the rotating rod 317 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 314. Furthermore, in this embodiment, by rotating the rotating rod 317, it rotates around one side of the fixing block 316, causing the other end of the rotating rod 317 to slide out from the inner wall of the connecting groove 314. At this time, the sliding fixing frame 312 can be moved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 313. The fixing frame 312 simultaneously drives the isolation plate 311 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding hole, thereby driving the fixing block 316 and the rotating rod 317 to move together, realizing the adjustment of the position of the isolation plate 311, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the conveying pipe 1. After the adjustment is completed, the rotating rod 317 is slid into the inner wall of the connecting groove 314 to fix the isolation plate 311.

[0017] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device provided by this utility model is, for example... Figure 1-4 As shown: The anti-clogging component 4 includes a second fixing block 411, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1. A rotating rod 412 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing block 411, and a fixing plate 413 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 412. A slide rail 414 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate 413. A second limiting plate 415 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rail 414. A slider 416 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 414. A connecting block 417 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 416. A sliding rod 418 is provided at one end of the connecting block 417. The sliding rod 418 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 417 through a bearing seat. The sliding rod 418 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding hole. A connecting plate 419 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 418. An electric lifting rod 420 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 419. The electric lifting rod 420 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 1. The telescopic end of the electric lifting rod 420 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 419. Furthermore, in this embodiment, when a blockage occurs inside the conveying pipe 1, the electric lifting rod 420 is activated, and its telescopic end drives the connecting plate 419 to move. The connecting plate 419 then drives the sliding rod 418 to slide on the inner wall of the second sliding hole. The sliding rod 418 then drives the connecting block 417 to move. At the same time, the connecting block 417 drives the slider 416 to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail 414, causing the slider 416 to drive the fixed plate 413 and the rotating rod 412 to rotate around one side of the fixed block 411. The fixed plate 413 and the rotating rod 412 apply pressure to the material blocking the inside of the conveying pipe 1 through reciprocating rotation, thereby clearing the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1 and achieving the purpose of preventing the conveying pipe 1 from becoming blocked.

[0018] In use, rotate the rotating rod 317 to make it rotate around one side of the fixing block 316, causing the other end of the rotating rod 317 to slide out from the inner wall of the connecting groove 314. At this time, the sliding fixing frame 312 can be moved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 313. The fixing frame 312 simultaneously drives the isolation plate 311 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding hole, thereby driving the fixing block 316 and the rotating rod 317 to move together, realizing the adjustment of the position of the isolation plate 311, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the conveying pipe 1. After the adjustment is completed, slide the rotating rod 317 into the inner wall of the connecting groove 314 to fix the isolation plate 311, ultimately achieving the control of the opening and closing of the conveying pipe 1. When a blockage occurs in the conveying pipe 1, the electric lifting rod 420 is activated. Its telescopic end drives the connecting plate 419 to move. The connecting plate 419 then drives the sliding rod 418 to slide on the inner wall of the second sliding hole. The sliding rod 418 then drives the connecting block 417 to move. At the same time, the connecting block 417 drives the slider 416 to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail 414. This causes the slider 416 to drive the fixed plate 413 and the rotating rod 412 to rotate around one side of the fixed block 411. The fixed plate 413 and the rotating rod 412 apply pressure to the material blocking the conveying pipe 1 through reciprocating rotation, thereby clearing the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1 and achieving the purpose of preventing the conveying pipe 1 from becoming blocked.

[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A clogging prevention intelligent automatic feeding device, characterized in that, The conveying pipe (1) is provided with a sliding hole 1 and a sliding hole 2 on its outer wall. A feed hopper (2) is connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe (1). A control component (3) is provided inside the conveying pipe (1). An anti-blocking component (4) is provided inside the conveying pipe (1). The control component (3) includes an isolation plate (311), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of a sliding hole. A fixing frame (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the isolation plate (311). A fixing rod (313) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame (312). The fixing rod (313) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe (1). The fixing frame (312) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (313). A connecting groove (314) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing rod (313). A limiting plate (315) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod (313).

2. The anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (316) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the isolation plate (311). A rotating rod (317) is provided on one side of the fixing block (316). The rotating rod (317) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (316) through a bearing seat. The other end of the rotating rod (317) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (314).

3. The anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging component (4) includes a second fixing block (411), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (1). A rotating rod (412) is rotatably connected to one side of the second fixing block (411), a fixing plate (413) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (412), and a slide rail (414) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate (413).

4. The anti-clogging intelligent automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the slide rail (414) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (415), and a slider (416) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (414). A connecting block (417) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (416), and a sliding rod (418) is provided at one end of the connecting block (417). The sliding rod (418) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (417) through a bearing seat.

5. The anti-jamming smart automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding rod (418) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding hole. The other end of the sliding rod (418) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (419). An electric lifting rod (420) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (419). The electric lifting rod (420) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe (1). The telescopic end of the electric lifting rod (420) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (419).