Glass sheet storage four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly

By using a four-wheel drive system with uniform power distribution design, the stability problem of traditional shuttle vehicles when the load increases or the guide rails are different is solved, realizing the rapid and stable movement of the glass sheet and the safe and reliable operation of the system.

CN224577265UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31HUMAN INTELLIGENT MACHINE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUMAN INTELLIGENT MACHINE
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional four-wheel drive shuttles for storing raw glass sheets become unstable in terms of stability and accuracy when the load increases or when there are differences in the level of the guide rails.

Method used

It adopts a four-wheel drive system, which drives two drive shafts through a drive motor. The drive shafts then drive four rollers through multiple helical gears, and the power is evenly distributed to the four wheels to ensure smooth movement.

Benefits of technology

This enables rapid and stable movement of raw glass sheets, improves the stability of the shuttle car under heavy loads and high speeds, and enhances the safety and reliability of the raw glass sheet storage system.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a four-wheel drive shuttle assembly for storing raw glass sheets, including a control assembly, a support frame, two travel rails, a drive motor, and a power shuttle assembly. A first drive shaft drives a first roller shaft and its first roller to rotate, and the first drive shaft drives a first helical gear to rotate via a first side gear. Another first drive shaft drives a second roller shaft and its second roller to rotate, and the first drive shaft drives a second helical gear to rotate via a second side gear. The second helical gear drives a fourth helical gear to rotate via a third drive shaft, and the fourth helical gear drives a fourth roller shaft and its fourth roller to rotate. By evenly distributing power to the four wheels through multiple helical gears, the shuttle operates smoothly with all four wheels powered. The four-wheel drive system's stability advantage is more pronounced when the load is heavy or the operating speed is high, providing excellent hardware support.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to glass deep processing technology, and in particular to a four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle component for storing raw glass sheets. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the glass deep processing, the raw glass sheet storage system is the source of automated production, providing raw sheet supply and basic data for subsequent glass cutting, edging, tempering, and insulating glass processes. The safe and timely supply of raw sheets and the accuracy of data transmission are prerequisites for smooth production. Therefore, the ability of the shuttle vehicles, which bear the most and heaviest workload, to handle these tasks is particularly crucial.

[0003] Patent document with application number "CN202211054768.8" discloses a glass deep processing system and scheduling method. The glass deep processing system includes: an inventory module for storing data corresponding to the glass sheets stored on each shelf of the glass warehouse, the glass warehouse being used to store glass sheets to be deep processed; multiple loading machines located on one side of the glass warehouse, and a shuttle machine located between the glass warehouse and the loading machines, the shuttle machine retrieving glass sheets from the glass warehouse according to order data and transporting them to the loading machines; multiple cutting machines located on one side of the loading machines, the cutting machines receiving the glass sheets transferred from the loading machines and performing deep processing on the glass sheets; a control module communicating with the inventory module, the loading machines, the shuttle machine, and the cutting machines, the control module generating replacement tasks and return tasks, and flexibly controlling the loading machines and the shuttle machine according to the replacement tasks, return tasks, and cutting task orders, so that the cutting machines complete the deep processing of the glass sheets.

[0004] Patent document with application number "CN201910413449.3" discloses a glass deep processing workshop connection line, relating to the field of glass production technology. It includes: a first connection line, a second connection line, a third connection line, a fourth connection line, and a controller. One end of the first connection line is connected to the glass sheet end, and the other end is connected to an edge grinding and cleaning device for conveying the glass sheet to the edge grinding and cleaning device. One end of the second connection line is connected to the edge grinding and cleaning device, and the other end is connected to a coating treatment device for conveying the edge-ground and cleaned glass to the coating treatment device. One end of the third connection line is connected to the coating treatment device, and the other end is connected to a tempering furnace. One end of the fourth connection line is connected to the tempering furnace, and the other end is connected to a sheet unloading system. This overcomes the low production efficiency caused by manual operation of handling equipment to transport glass sheets, achieving automatic connection between the glass sheet end and each deep processing production line, thus improving the efficiency of glass deep processing.

[0005] The aforementioned patent documents, in conjunction with existing technology, reveal the following defects in existing glass sheet storage four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle components: As can be seen from the above documents, in most cases, a traditional shuttle car uses one motor to drive two wheels to rotate and move, while the other two wheels only serve a supporting function. Once the load increases to a certain extent, or if there are differences in the level of the guide rails, the stability and accuracy of the shuttle car will become unstable. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle component for storing raw glass sheets, which solves the problem of unstable movement of raw glass sheets.

[0007] The first aspect of this utility model is to provide a four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly for storing raw glass sheets, including a control assembly, a support frame, two travel guide rails, a drive motor, and a power shuttle assembly. The power shuttle assembly includes two first drive shafts, a first side gear, a first roller shaft, a first roller, a first helical gear, a second side gear, a second roller shaft, a second roller, a second helical gear, a second drive shaft, a first end gear, a third helical gear, a third roller shaft, a third roller, a third drive shaft, a second end gear, a fourth helical gear, a fourth roller shaft, and a fourth roller. The drive motor is fixed to the support frame and drives the two first drive shafts to rotate; one of the first drive shafts drives the first roller shaft and the first roller thereon to rotate. The first drive shaft drives the first helical gear to rotate via the first side gear. The first helical gear drives the third helical gear to rotate via the second drive shaft. The third helical gear drives the third roller shaft and the third roller to rotate. Another first drive shaft drives the second roller shaft and the second roller thereon to rotate. The first drive shaft drives the second helical gear to rotate via the second side gear. The second helical gear drives the fourth helical gear to rotate via the third drive shaft. The fourth helical gear drives the fourth roller shaft and the fourth roller to rotate. The operation of the drive motor causes the first roller, the second roller, the third roller, and the fourth roller to move along the travel guide rail, thereby completing the rapid and stable movement of the glass sheet.

[0008] In a first aspect of this utility model, as a preferred embodiment, the extension direction of the second drive shaft is parallel to the extension direction of the third drive shaft, and the extension direction of the second drive shaft is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first drive shaft.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model, a coupling is provided at the first transmission shaft.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model, the drive motor is provided with output ends at both ends, and the axes of the two output ends are on the same straight line.

[0011] In a first aspect of this utility model, as a preferred embodiment, the distance from the second transmission shaft to the drive motor is the same as the distance from the third transmission shaft to the drive motor.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model, the main support frame includes a plurality of fixed rods.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model, the supporting main frame further includes a glass clamping and placement assembly for fixing the original glass sheet.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model, the drive motor is a dual-axis servo motor.

[0015] In a first aspect of this utility model, as a preferred embodiment, the control component establishes a communication connection with the drive motor.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model, a PLC control system is provided at the control component, and the PLC control system establishes a communication connection with the drive motor.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The power shuttle assembly includes two first drive shafts, a first side gear, a first roller shaft, a first roller, a first helical gear, a second side gear, a second roller shaft, a second roller, a second helical gear, a second drive shaft, a first end gear, a third helical gear, a third roller shaft, a third roller, a third drive shaft, a second end gear, a fourth helical gear, and a fourth roller. The drive motor is fixed to the support frame and drives the two first drive shafts to rotate. One of the first drive shafts drives the first roller shaft and the first roller thereon to rotate. The first drive shaft drives the first helical gear to rotate through the first side gear. A helical gear drives a third helical gear to rotate via a second drive shaft, which in turn drives a third roller shaft and a third roller to rotate. Another first drive shaft drives a second roller shaft and its second roller to rotate. This first drive shaft, via a second side gear, drives a second helical gear to rotate. The second helical gear, via the third drive shaft, drives a fourth helical gear to rotate, which in turn drives a fourth roller shaft and a fourth roller to rotate. The drive motor operates to move the first, second, third, and fourth rollers along the travel guide rail, thus completing the rapid and stable movement of the glass sheet. By evenly distributing power to the four wheels through multiple helical gears, the shuttle vehicle has power to all four wheels during movement, resulting in smoother travel. The stability advantage of the four-wheel drive system is more pronounced when the load is heavy or the operating speed is high, providing excellent hardware support for the smooth operation of the entire glass sheet storage system. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is another perspective view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is another perspective view of the present utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Control component; 2. Support frame; 3. Travel guide rail; 4. Drive motor; 5. First transmission shaft; 61. First side gear; 71. First roller shaft; 711. First roller; 81. First helical gear; 62. Second side gear; 72. Second roller shaft; 721. Second roller; 82. Second helical gear; 91. Second transmission shaft; 911. First end gear; 912. Third helical gear; 913. Third roller shaft; 914. Third roller; 92. Third transmission shaft; 921. Second end gear; 922. Fourth helical gear; 923. Fourth roller shaft; 924. Fourth roller. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The utility model will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the materials and equipment used in this embodiment are all commercially available. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0021] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise precisely specified.

[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a connection through an intermediary, or a connection within two elements or an interaction between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, a four-wheel drive shuttle assembly for storing raw glass sheets includes a control assembly 1, a support frame 2, two travel guide rails 3, a drive motor 4, and a power shuttle assembly. The power shuttle assembly includes two first drive shafts 5, a first side gear 61, a first roller shaft 71, a first roller 711, a first helical gear 81, a second side gear 62, a second roller shaft 72, a second roller 721, a second helical gear 82, a second drive shaft 91, a first end gear 911, a third helical gear 912, a third roller shaft 913, a third roller 914, a third drive shaft 92, a second end gear 921, a fourth helical gear 922, a fourth roller shaft 923, and a fourth roller 924. The drive motor 4 is fixed to the support frame 2 and drives the two first drive shafts 5 to rotate; one of the first drive shafts 5 drives the first roller shaft 71 and the first roller 711 thereon to rotate. The drive shaft 5 drives the first helical gear 81 to rotate via the first side gear 61. The first helical gear 81 drives the third helical gear 912 to rotate via the second drive shaft 91. The third helical gear 912 drives the third roller shaft 913 and the third roller 914 to rotate. Another first drive shaft 5 drives the second roller shaft 72 and the second roller 721 thereon to rotate. The first drive shaft 5 drives the second helical gear 82 to rotate via the second side gear 62. The second helical gear 82 drives the fourth helical gear 922 to rotate via the third drive shaft 92. The fourth helical gear 922 drives the fourth roller shaft 923 and the fourth roller 924 to rotate. The drive motor 4 operates to move the first roller 711, the second roller 721, the third roller 914, and the fourth roller 924 along the travel guide rail 3, thereby completing the rapid and stable movement of the glass sheet. By distributing power evenly to the four wheels through multiple helical gears, the shuttle can move smoothly with all four wheels powered. The stability advantage of the four-wheel drive system is more obvious when the load is large or the speed is high, providing good hardware support for the smooth operation of the entire raw material storage system.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model, the extension direction of the second drive shaft 91 is parallel to the extension direction of the third drive shaft 92, and the extension direction of the second drive shaft 91 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first drive shaft 5. A coupling is provided at the first drive shaft 5. Both ends of the drive motor 4 are provided with output ends, and the axes of the two output ends are on the same straight line. The distance from the second drive shaft 91 to the drive motor 4 is the same as the distance from the third drive shaft 92 to the drive motor 4. In actual use of the device of this application, in the glass sheet storage system, a shuttle car is needed to traction and transfer the glass to various workstations. The transfer of the glass sheets has particularly high safety requirements, and the glass at each workstation is particularly heavy. The four-wheel drive system of this application ensures the stable operation of the shuttle car, enabling the shuttle car to operate smoothly even when carrying more than ten tons of glass, greatly improving the safety of the entire glass sheet storage system.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model, the supporting main frame 2 includes a plurality of fixing rods. The supporting main frame 2 also includes a glass clamping and placing assembly, which is used to fix the original glass sheet and is easy to install.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of this utility model, the drive motor 4 is a dual-axis servo motor. The control component 1 establishes a communication connection with the drive motor 4. Specifically, a PLC control system is provided at the control component 1, and the PLC control system establishes a communication connection with the drive motor 4. In summary, the four-wheel drive system for the glass sheet storage shuttle not only provides the shuttle with smoother running power and increases the shuttle's load, but also avoids slippage caused by guide rail leveling issues, making the entire glass sheet storage system more reliable.

[0028] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A glass sheet warehouse four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly comprising: The system includes a control component, a support frame, two travel guide rails, a drive motor, and a power shuttle assembly. The power shuttle assembly includes two first drive shafts, a first side gear, a first roller shaft, a first roller, a first helical gear, a second side gear, a second roller shaft, a second roller, a second helical gear, a second drive shaft, a first end gear, a third helical gear, a third roller shaft, a third roller, a third drive shaft, a second end gear, a fourth helical gear, a fourth roller shaft, and a fourth roller. The drive motor is fixed to the support frame and drives the two first drive shafts to rotate. One of the first drive shafts drives the first roller shaft and the first roller thereon to rotate. The first drive shaft drives the first helical gear to rotate through the first side gear. The first helical gear drives the third helical gear to rotate through the second drive shaft. The third helical gear drives the third roller shaft and the third roller to rotate. Another first drive shaft drives the second roller shaft and the second roller thereon to rotate. The first drive shaft drives the second helical gear to rotate through the second side gear. The second helical gear drives the fourth helical gear to rotate through the third drive shaft. The fourth helical gear drives the fourth roller shaft and the fourth roller to rotate. The drive motor operates to move the first roller, second roller, third roller, and fourth roller along the travel guide rail, thereby completing the rapid and stable movement of the glass sheet.

2. The glass sheet warehouse four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly of claim 1, wherein: The extension direction of the second drive shaft is parallel to the extension direction of the third drive shaft, and the extension direction of the second drive shaft is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first drive shaft.

3. The glass sheet storage four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A coupling is provided at the first drive shaft.

4. The glass sheet warehouse four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly of claim 2, wherein: The drive motor has output terminals at both ends, and the axes of the two output terminals are on the same straight line.

5. The four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly for glass sheet storage as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The distance from the second drive shaft to the drive motor is the same as the distance from the third drive shaft to the drive motor.

6. The glass sheet warehouse four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly of Claim 1, wherein: The main support frame includes several fixed rods.

7. The glass sheet warehouse four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly of claim 6, wherein: The main support frame also includes a glass clamping and placement assembly, which is used to fix the original glass sheet.

8. The glass sheet warehouse four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly of Claim 1, wherein: The drive motor is a dual-axis servo motor.

9. The glass sheet warehouse four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly of Claim 1, wherein: the shuttle vehicle is a four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle. The control component establishes a communication connection with the drive motor.

10. The glass sheet warehouse four-wheel drive shuttle vehicle assembly of claim 9, wherein: The control component is equipped with a PLC control system, which establishes a communication connection with the drive motor.