A kiln roller anti-jamming lubrication mechanism

By designing an automated worm gear transmission system, the automated continuous filling of grease into the kiln rollers was achieved, solving the problem of inconvenient control during manual filling and improving the stability of equipment operation and production efficiency.

CN224577386UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31HUANGGANG CITY ZHONGLIAN KILN&FURNACE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANGGANG CITY ZHONGLIAN KILN&FURNACE EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the method of adding grease to kiln rollers requires manual operation at regular intervals, which makes it difficult to control the amount added, resulting in too much or too little grease, which affects the stability of equipment operation and production efficiency.

Method used

A lubrication mechanism including a driving worm, a driven worm wheel, a rotating shaft, a rotating disk, and a plunger pump was designed. The rotation of the roller drives the worm and worm wheel transmission system to realize the automated, continuous, and small-volume addition of grease. The plunger pump uses its telescopic end to circulate and pressurize the filling pipe to add grease into the bushing.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated, continuous, and small-volume grease filling, effectively controlling the amount of grease, improving equipment operational stability and production efficiency, and avoiding the problems of too much or too little grease.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of lubrication mechanism technology, specifically a lubrication mechanism for preventing jamming of kiln rollers. It includes a roller frame, with bushings fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the roller frame. A grease inlet is provided on one side of the outer wall of each bushing, and a conveying roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bushing. The advantages of this utility model are: during the working rolling process, the conveying roller drives the drive worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven worm wheel to rotate, causing the rotating shaft to rotate and the rotating disk to rotate. A connecting rod drives the telescopic end of the plunger pump to cyclically press up and down, automatically adding grease into the bushing through the filling pipe, achieving automated filling. With the rotation of the conveying roller, small amounts of grease are continuously added, effectively controlling the amount of grease, maintaining lubrication, and improving convenience. The drive worm gear drives the driven worm wheel to rotate, effectively reducing the rotation speed and preventing excessive filling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lubrication mechanism technology, and in particular to a lubrication mechanism for preventing kiln rollers from jamming. Background Technology

[0002] In the industrial production of high-temperature products such as ceramics and glass, kiln rollers play a crucial role in material transport, and their stability and reliability directly affect product quality and production efficiency.

[0003] The kiln rollers are rotatably connected to the roller frame via bushings. To prevent jamming, high-temperature grease needs to be manually added periodically. However, this manual method has the following problems:

[0004] Manual, periodic addition of grease is inconvenient to control the amount added. Adding too much at once will lead to waste, causing excessive grease to be squeezed out, adhere to dust, and clump together, affecting rotation. Adding too little will require frequent replenishment, affecting work efficiency. Therefore, a lubrication structure that can automatically and continuously replenish small amounts is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a kiln roller anti-jamming lubrication mechanism, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a kiln roller anti-jamming lubrication mechanism, including a roller frame. Bushings are fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the roller frame. A grease inlet is provided on one side of the outer wall of each bushing. A conveying roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bushing. One end of the central shaft of the conveying roller extends through the bushing and is fixedly connected to a driving worm gear. A support bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller frame at a position corresponding to the central shaft of the conveying roller. The driving worm gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the support bracket. Both sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket are fixedly connected to... The support plates are rotatably connected at their midpoints by a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft extends through the outer wall of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk. A plunger pump is fixedly connected to the midpoint of one side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the plunger pump. The end of the connecting rod away from the plunger pump is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the rotating disk. A filling pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the plunger pump. The output end of the filling pipe is fixedly connected to and communicates with the grease inlet of the bushing. A driven worm gear is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the rotating shaft. The driven worm gear meshes with the driving worm.

[0007] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, a grease storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the support bracket, and a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the suction end of the plunger pump, with the suction pipe located at the bottom of the inner wall of the grease storage tank.

[0008] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the grease in the grease storage tank can be completely extracted during the plunger pump's extraction process.

[0009] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the length of the connecting rod is greater than the diameter of the rotating disk, the diameter of the rotating disk is less than the extension stroke of the plunger pump, and the bottom of the rotating disk is higher than the top of the plunger pump.

[0010] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that it can prevent the pulling process of the connecting rod caused by the rotation of the rotating disc from exceeding the internal range of the plunger pump.

[0011] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the driven worm gear is positioned corresponding to the middle of the driving worm, the driven worm gear is located at the center between the two support plates, and the bottom of the driven worm gear is higher than the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket.

[0012] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that it can prevent contact interference between the driven worm gear and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket.

[0013] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the distance between the two support plates is greater than the diameter of the drive worm, the top of the two support plates is higher than the top of the drive worm, and the width of the two support plates is greater than the diameter of the driven worm wheel.

[0014] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that it can prevent contact interference between the driven worm gear and the drive worm and the support plate.

[0015] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The kiln roller anti-jamming lubrication mechanism uses the conveyor rollers to drive the worm gear to rotate during operation. This drives the driven worm wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft and the rotating disk. The connecting rod then drives the extension end of the plunger pump to press up and down in a cyclical manner. Lubricating grease is automatically added to the inside of the bushing through the filling pipe, achieving automated filling. As the conveyor rollers rotate, small amounts of lubricating grease are continuously added, effectively controlling the amount of lubricating grease while maintaining lubrication and improving convenience.

[0017] 2. The anti-jamming lubrication mechanism for the kiln rollers can effectively reduce the rotation speed by driving the driven worm gear to rotate, thereby reducing the filling speed and preventing excessive filling. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0022] In the diagram: 1-roller frame, 2-conveying roller, 3-shaft sleeve, 4-support bracket, 5-drive worm gear, 6-support plate, 7-filling pipe, 8-plunger pump, 9-grease storage tank, 10-rotating disk, 11-connecting rod, 12-rotating shaft, 13-driven worm gear. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a kiln roller anti-jamming lubrication mechanism includes a roller frame 1. Bushings 3 are fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the roller frame 1. A grease inlet is provided on one side of the outer wall of the bushing 3. A conveying roller 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bushing 3. One end of the central shaft of the conveying roller 2 extends through the bushing 3 and is fixedly connected to a driving worm gear 5. A support bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller frame 1 at a position corresponding to the central shaft of the conveying roller 2. The driving worm gear 5 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support bracket 4. Support plates 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket 4. The middle of the two support plates 6... A rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the support plate 6. One end of the rotating shaft 12 passes through the outer wall of the support plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 10. A plunger pump 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket 4. A connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the plunger pump 8. The end of the connecting rod 11 away from the plunger pump 8 is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the rotating disk 10. A filling pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the plunger pump 8. The output end of the filling pipe 7 is fixedly connected to and communicates with the grease inlet of the bushing 3. A driven worm gear 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 12. The driven worm gear 13 is meshed with the drive worm 5.

[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, a grease storage tank 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the support bracket 4, and a suction tube is fixedly connected to the suction end of the plunger pump 8. The suction tube is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the grease storage tank 9, so that the grease in the inner wall of the grease storage tank 9 can be completely extracted during the pumping process of the plunger pump 8.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the length of the connecting rod 11 is greater than the diameter of the rotating disk 10, the diameter of the rotating disk 10 is less than the extension stroke of the plunger pump 8, and the bottom of the rotating disk 10 is higher than the top of the plunger pump 8, so as to prevent the pulling process of the connecting rod 11 driven by the rotating disk 10 from exceeding the internal range of the plunger pump 8.

[0027] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the driven worm wheel 13 is positioned corresponding to the middle of the driving worm 5. The driven worm wheel 13 is located at the center between the two support plates 6. The bottom of the driven worm wheel 13 is higher than the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket 4, thereby preventing contact interference between the driven worm wheel 13 and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket 4.

[0028] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the distance between the two support plates 6 is greater than the diameter of the drive worm 5, the top of the two support plates 6 is higher than the top of the drive worm 5, and the width of the two support plates 6 is greater than the diameter of the driven worm wheel 13, so as to prevent the driven worm wheel 13 and the drive worm 5 from contacting and interfering with the support plates 6.

[0029] The following steps are required when using the kiln roller anti-jamming lubrication mechanism:

[0030] 1) The conveying roller 2 drives the drive worm 5 to rotate during the working rolling process, which in turn drives the driven worm wheel 13 to rotate;

[0031] 2) The driven worm gear 13 rotates, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, which drives the rotating disk 10 to rotate, and then drives the extension end of the plunger pump 8 to press up and down in a cycle through the connecting rod 11.

[0032] 3) The lubricating grease is automatically added into the inside of the bushing 3 through the filling pipe 7, realizing automated filling. As the conveying roller 2 rotates, a small amount of lubricating grease is continuously added.

[0033] In summary, the conveyor roller 2 drives the drive worm 5 to rotate during its rolling motion, which in turn drives the driven worm wheel 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating disk 10 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the extension end of the plunger pump 8 to press up and down cyclically via the connecting rod 11. Lubricating grease is automatically added to the inside of the bushing 3 through the filling pipe 7, achieving automated filling. As the conveyor roller 2 rotates, a small amount of lubricating grease is continuously added, thereby effectively controlling the amount of lubricating grease, maintaining lubrication, and improving convenience. The drive worm 5 drives the driven worm wheel 13 to rotate, which can effectively reduce the rotation speed, reduce the filling speed, and prevent excessive filling.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kiln roller anti-jamming lubrication mechanism, characterized in that: The system includes a roller frame (1), with bushings (3) fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the roller frame (1). A grease inlet is provided on one side of the outer wall of the bushings (3). A conveying roller (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bushings (3). One end of the central shaft of the conveying roller (2) extends out of the bushings (3) and is fixedly connected to a drive worm gear (5). A support bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller frame (1) at a position corresponding to the central shaft of the conveying roller (2). The drive worm gear (5) is rotatably connected to the middle of the support bracket (4). Support plates (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket (4). A rotating shaft (1) is rotatably connected to the middle of the two support plates (6). 2) One end of the rotating shaft (12) passes through the outer wall of the support plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (10). A plunger pump (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket (4). A connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the plunger pump (8). The end of the connecting rod (11) away from the plunger pump (8) is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the rotating disk (10). A filling pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the plunger pump (8). The output end of the filling pipe (7) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the grease inlet of the bushing (3). A driven worm gear (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (12). The driven worm gear (13) meshes with the driving worm (5).

2. The kiln roller anti-jamming lubrication mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grease storage tank (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the support bracket (4), and a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the suction end of the plunger pump (8), with the suction pipe located at the bottom of the inner wall of the grease storage tank (9).

3. The anti-sticking lubricating mechanism for the roller bar of the kiln according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the connecting rod (11) is greater than the diameter of the rotating disk (10), the diameter of the rotating disk (10) is less than the extension stroke of the plunger pump (8), and the bottom of the rotating disk (10) is higher than the top of the plunger pump (8).

4. The anti-sticking lubricating mechanism for the roller of the kiln according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driven worm wheel (13) is positioned in the middle of the driving worm (5). The driven worm wheel (13) is located at the center between the two support plates (6). The bottom of the driven worm wheel (13) is higher than the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support bracket (4).

5. The anti-sticking lubricating mechanism for the roller of the kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that: The distance between the two support plates (6) is greater than the diameter of the drive worm (5), the top of the two support plates (6) is higher than the top of the drive worm (5), and the width of the two support plates (6) is greater than the diameter of the driven worm wheel (13).