A conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure

By introducing anti-blocking structures such as anti-arch rods and vibrating motors into the conveying device for steel ball ignition furnaces, combined with the design of spiral feeding plates and scrapers, the problem of silo blockage was solved, stable conveying of steel balls was achieved, and production efficiency and product quality were improved.

CN224577409UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31DONGE XIAGUANG STEEL BALL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGE XIAGUANG STEEL BALL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-22
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing steel ball conveying devices for hot-burning furnaces, the steel balls are prone to clogging in the hopper, leading to unstable feeding.

Method used

It adopts an anti-blocking structure with an arch-breaking rod and a vibrating motor. The rotating shaft drives the arch-breaking rod to rotate and the vibrating motor to vibrate, which prevents the steel balls in the hopper from clogging. The orderly conveying is achieved through the cooperation of the spiral feeding plate and scraper.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the steel balls from clogging in the hopper, ensuring continuous and uniform delivery of the steel balls, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying devices for steel ball ignition furnaces, specifically a conveying device for steel ball ignition furnaces with an anti-clogging structure. It includes a hopper, a working motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hopper, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the working motor, a connecting frame welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and anti-blocking rods welded to both ends of the connecting frame. A connection port is welded to the bottom of the hopper, a vibrating motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection port, and a feeding frame welded to the bottom of the connection port. One end of the feeding frame is fixedly connected to a feeding motor. This utility model, by setting up anti-blocking rods and a vibrating motor, allows the working motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft, through the connecting frame, drives the anti-blocking rods to rotate, breaking up the steel balls in the hopper. Then, the vibrating motor vibrates, causing the steel balls to pass through the connection port into the feeding frame, preventing blockage of the steel balls in the hopper.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying devices for steel ball ignition furnaces, specifically a conveying device for steel ball ignition furnaces with an anti-clogging structure. Background Technology

[0002] The steel ball quenching furnace is a key piece of equipment in steel heat treatment, used to improve the hardness, wear resistance, and service life of steel balls. The conveying system is the "artery" of the production line, and its stability directly affects production efficiency and product quality. A qualified anti-clogging conveying system must ensure the continuous and uniform passage of steel balls through the quenching medium under harsh conditions of high temperature and high load.

[0003] When using existing steel ball conveying devices for hot-burning furnaces, steel balls are prone to clogging in the hopper, resulting in unstable steel ball feeding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure includes a hopper. A working motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hopper. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the working motor. A connecting frame is welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Anti-blocking rods are welded to both ends of the connecting frame. A connection port is welded to the bottom end of the hopper. A vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection port. A feeding frame is welded to the bottom end of the connection port. A feeding motor is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding frame. A feeding shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor. A feeding plate is welded to the outer wall of the feeding shaft. A feeding port is welded to the bottom edge of the feeding frame. A conveying frame is arranged below the feeding port. A drive wheel is installed at one end of the conveying frame. A driven wheel is installed at the end of the conveying frame away from the drive wheel. A chain is installed at the connection between the drive wheel and the driven wheel. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chain. A scraper is welded to the bottom end of the connecting plate. The main body of the ignition furnace is installed at the top end of the conveying frame.

[0006] Based on the above structure, when the working motor is working, it drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the arch-breaking rod to rotate through the connecting frame, which performs the arch-breaking operation on the steel balls in the hopper. Then, the vibrating motor works and vibrates, causing the steel balls to enter the feeding frame through the connecting port, thus preventing the steel balls in the hopper from getting blocked.

[0007] Preferably, the cross-section of the hopper is U-shaped. In this embodiment, by setting the hopper with a U-shaped cross-section, it is beneficial for the steel balls to enter the feeding frame through the connection port, thus avoiding blockage of the steel balls in the hopper.

[0008] Preferably, two sets of arch-breaking rods are provided, and the two sets of arch-breaking rods are symmetrical about the rotation axis. In this embodiment, by providing two sets of arch-breaking rods, the rotation axis rotates and drives the arch-breaking rods to rotate through the connecting frame, thereby performing an arch-breaking operation on the steel balls in the hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding plate is spiral in shape. In this embodiment, by setting a spiral feeding plate, when the feeding motor is working, the spiral feeding plate is driven to rotate through the feeding shaft, so that the steel balls fall into the conveying frame through the feeding port in sequence, thereby realizing the orderly conveying of the steel balls.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting plates are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the chain. In this embodiment, the driving wheel works and drives the chain to move through the driven wheel. The chain movement causes the scraper at the bottom of the connecting plate to slide along the top of the conveying frame.

[0011] In one embodiment, the bottom end of the scraper is perpendicular to the conveying frame. In this embodiment, it is beneficial to push the steel ball into the main body of the furnace and avoid blockage when the steel ball is pushed in.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of the connecting plate and the scraper is "T" shaped. In this embodiment, by setting the connecting plate and the scraper with a "T" shaped cross-section, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the scraper connection.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model is equipped with an arch-breaking rod and a vibrating motor. When the working motor is working, it drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the arch-breaking rod to rotate through the connecting frame, thus breaking the arch of the steel balls in the hopper. Then, the vibrating motor works and vibrates, causing the steel balls to enter the feeding frame through the connecting port, thus preventing the steel balls in the hopper from getting blocked.

[0014] 2. This utility model is equipped with a scraper. When the feeding motor is working, it drives the spiral feeding plate to rotate through the feeding shaft, so that the steel balls fall into the conveying frame through the feeding port in sequence. Then, the driving wheel works, which drives the chain to move through the driven wheel. The chain movement drives the scraper at the bottom of the connecting plate to slide along the top of the conveying frame, pushing the steel balls into the main body of the furnace in an orderly manner, avoiding blockage when the steel balls are pushed in. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hopper of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor frame of this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the scraper of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Hopper; 2. Working motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Connecting frame; 5. Arch-breaking rod; 6. Connecting port; 7. Vibrating motor; 8. Feeding frame; 801. Feeding motor; 9. Feeding shaft; 10. Feeding plate; 11. Feeding port; 12. Conveying frame; 13. Driving wheel; 14. Driven wheel; 15. Chain; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Scraper; 18. Main body of the furnace. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0018] In this invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0019] This utility model discloses a conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure, including a hopper 1. A working motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hopper 1. A rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the working motor 2. A connecting frame 4 is welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3. Anti-arching rods 5 are welded to both ends of the connecting frame 4. A connection port 6 is welded to the bottom end of the hopper 1. A vibrating motor 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection port 6. A feeding frame 8 is welded to the bottom end of the connection port 6. A feeding motor 801 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding frame 8. The output end of the feeding motor 801... A feeding shaft 9 is fixedly connected, a feeding plate 10 is welded to the outer wall of the feeding shaft 9, a feeding port 11 is welded to the bottom edge of the feeding frame 8, a conveying frame 12 is provided below the feeding port 11, a drive wheel 13 is installed at one end of the conveying frame 12, a driven wheel 14 is installed at the end of the conveying frame 12 away from the drive wheel 13, a chain 15 is installed at the connection part of the drive wheel 13 and the driven wheel 14, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chain 15, a scraper 17 is welded to the bottom end of the connecting plate 16, and a furnace body 18 is installed at the top of the conveying frame 12.

[0020] Based on the above structure, when the working motor 2 is working, it drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 3 drives the arch-breaking rod 5 to rotate through the connecting frame 4, which performs the arch-breaking operation on the steel balls in the hopper 1. Then, the vibration motor 7 works and vibrates, so that the steel balls enter the feeding frame 8 through the connecting port 6, thus preventing the steel balls in the hopper 1 from getting blocked.

[0021] In one embodiment, the cross-section of the hopper 1 is U-shaped.

[0022] In this embodiment, by setting the hopper 1 with a "U" shaped cross-section, it is easier for the steel balls to enter the feeding frame 8 through the connection port 6, thus avoiding blockage of the steel balls in the hopper 1.

[0023] In one embodiment, two sets of arch-breaking rods 5 are provided, and the two sets of arch-breaking rods 5 are symmetrical about the rotation axis 3.

[0024] In this embodiment, two sets of arch-breaking rods 5 are set up. The rotation of the rotating shaft 3 drives the arch-breaking rods 5 to rotate through the connecting frame 4, thereby performing an arch-breaking operation on the steel balls in the hopper 1.

[0025] In one embodiment, the feed plate 10 is spiral in shape.

[0026] In this embodiment, by setting a spiral feeding plate 10, when the feeding motor 801 is working, the spiral feeding plate 10 is driven to rotate through the feeding shaft 9, so that the steel balls fall into the conveying frame 12 through the feeding port 11 in sequence, thereby realizing the orderly conveying of the steel balls.

[0027] In one embodiment, the connecting plates 16 are equidistantly distributed along the outer wall of the chain 15.

[0028] In this embodiment, the drive wheel 13 operates, driving the chain 15 to move through the driven wheel 14. The movement of the chain 15 causes the scraper 17 at the bottom of the connecting plate 16 to slide along the top of the conveying frame 12.

[0029] In one embodiment, the bottom end of the scraper 17 is perpendicular to the conveying frame 12.

[0030] In this embodiment, it is advantageous to push the steel ball into the main body 18 of the furnace, thus avoiding blockage when the steel ball is pushed in.

[0031] In one embodiment, the cross-sections of the connecting plate 16 and the scraper 17 are "T" shaped.

[0032] In this embodiment, by setting a connecting plate 16 and a scraper 17 with a "T" shaped cross-section, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the connection of the scraper 17.

[0033] In this embodiment, the steel ball conveying device for a fire-resistant furnace with an anti-clogging structure is used as follows: First, the operator places the steel balls in the hopper 1. Then, the working motor 2 operates, driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 3 drives the anti-blocking rod 5 to rotate through the connecting frame 4, thus breaking the arch of the steel balls in the hopper 1. Next, the vibrating motor 7 operates and vibrates, causing the steel balls to enter the feeding frame 8 through the connecting port 6, thus preventing the steel balls in the hopper 1 from becoming clogged.

[0034] Then, the feeding motor 801 operates, driving the spiral feeding plate 10 to rotate via the feeding shaft 9, causing the steel balls to fall sequentially through the feeding port 11 onto the conveying frame 12; next, the drive wheel 13 operates, driving the chain 15 to move via the driven wheel 14, and the chain 15 moves to cause the scraper 17 at the bottom of the connecting plate 16 to slide along the top of the conveying frame 12, pushing the steel balls into the main body of the furnace 18 in an orderly manner, avoiding blockage when the steel balls are pushed in.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure, characterized in that, Includes a hopper (1), a working motor (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hopper (1), a rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the working motor (2), a connecting frame (4) is welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), and arch-breaking rods (5) are welded to both ends of the connecting frame (4). A connection port (6) is welded to the bottom end of the hopper (1), a vibrating motor (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection port (6), a feeding frame (8) is welded to the bottom end of the connection port (6), a feeding motor (801) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding frame (8), and a feeding shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor (801). 9) The outer wall is welded with a feeding plate (10), the bottom edge of the feeding frame (8) is welded with a feeding port (11), a conveying frame (12) is provided below the feeding port (11), a drive wheel (13) is installed at one end of the conveying frame (12), a driven wheel (14) is installed at the end of the conveying frame (12) away from the drive wheel (13), a chain (15) is installed at the connection part of the drive wheel (13) and the driven wheel (14), a connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chain (15), a scraper (17) is welded to the bottom end of the connecting plate (16), and the top of the conveying frame (12) is installed with the main body of the fire furnace (18).

2. The conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the silo (1) is U-shaped.

3. The conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arch-breaking rod (5) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of arch-breaking rods (5) are symmetrical about the rotation axis (3).

4. The conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed plate (10) has a spiral shape.

5. The conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plates (16) are distributed at equal intervals along the outer wall of the chain (15).

6. The conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the scraper (17) is perpendicular to the conveying frame (12).

7. The conveying device for a steel ball ignition furnace with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the connecting plate (16) and the scraper (17) are "T" shaped.