Workpiece transport track
By introducing correction, guidance, buffering, and support leveling mechanisms into the workpiece conveying track, the problems of workpiece offset and collision damage are solved, achieving stable workpiece conveying and long service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINGZHOU YONGBO INTELLIGENT MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing workpiece conveyor tracks are prone to deviation and collision damage during the conveying process, affecting conveying efficiency and equipment lifespan.
The system employs a correction and guidance mechanism and a buffer mechanism. Through components such as guide plates, balls, guide rollers, dampers, and buffer springs, it achieves the correction and guidance of the workpiece and the buffering of impact forces. Combined with the support and leveling mechanism, it adjusts the track level.
It effectively prevents workpiece deviation, reduces wear, extends equipment life, ensures smooth conveying and workpiece quality, and adapts to workpieces of different specifications and uneven ground.
Smart Images
Figure CN224577433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workpiece conveying technology, and in particular to a workpiece conveying track. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial production, workpiece transportation is a crucial step. As a key component of transportation equipment, the performance of the workpiece transportation track directly affects the efficiency and safety of workpiece transportation.
[0003] Currently, existing workpiece conveying tracks often experience workpiece deviation during transport, affecting the smoothness of the transport. Moreover, when the workpiece reaches the end of the track, it may collide with the end of the track due to inertia, which can easily damage both the workpiece and the track, reducing the service life of the equipment and the quality of the workpiece. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a workpiece conveying track that can guide the workpiece and reduce collision damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and provide a workpiece conveying track that can effectively correct and guide the workpiece, prevent the workpiece from deviating, buffer the impact force when the workpiece is conveyed to the end, protect the workpiece and the track, and adjust the height and level of the track body to ensure the level of the track body.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a workpiece conveying track, including a track body for conveying workpieces, a feeding track is provided on one side of the track body, a conveyor belt is provided inside the track body, a correction and guiding mechanism for correcting and guiding the workpiece is provided between the track body and the conveyor belt, a support and leveling mechanism is provided at the bottom of the track body, and a buffer mechanism is provided at the end of the feeding track.
[0006] A further feature of this invention is that the correction and guiding mechanism includes two ear plates fixedly connected to the top of the track body, and a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected between the two ear plates. Two threaded sleeves are threaded on the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw, and a movable plate is fixedly fitted on the outer side of the threaded sleeves. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a correction plate is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate. Several balls are rotatably connected to the sides of the two correction plates that are close to each other. An installation groove is opened on the sides of the two guide plates that are close to each other, and multiple guide rollers are rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the installation groove.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the workpiece can be effectively corrected by setting the correction plate and balls in the guiding mechanism. The workpiece can be effectively guided by the setting of the guide plate and multiple guide rollers, preventing the workpiece from deviating during the conveying process and ensuring smooth conveying. The setting of balls and guide rollers can reduce wear on the workpiece surface. By rotating the double-acting screw by handwheel, the double-acting screw drives the two threaded sleeves and two moving plates to move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guide plates for correcting and guiding workpieces of different specifications. The distance between the two guide plates can be precisely adjusted by setting the scale lines.
[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a handwheel is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional lead screw, and a threaded push rod is threadedly connected to the front side of the handwheel. The rear end of the threaded push rod movably abuts against the front side of the front ear plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to rotate the bidirectional lead screw. At the same time, after adjustment, the handwheel and the bidirectional lead screw can be locked, which improves the stability of the guide plate after adjustment, and thus can stably guide the workpiece.
[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the correction and guiding mechanism includes four ear plates two fixedly connected to the top of the track body, and a same limiting rod is fixedly connected between two ear plates two located on the same side. Two sliding plates are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, and the four sliding plates are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding guide plate. A scale line is provided on the outer side of one of the two limiting rods.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to guide the guide plate, making its movement more stable and smooth. The distance between the two guide plates can be precisely adjusted through the scale lines, so as to accurately guide workpieces of different specifications.
[0012] A further feature of this invention is that the buffer mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding track, two dampers and two buffer springs are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, one end of the two dampers and two buffer springs is fixedly connected to the same buffer plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the buffer plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the damper, buffer spring and rubber pad in the buffer mechanism can buffer the impact force when the workpiece is conveyed to the end of the unloading track, avoid damage to the workpiece and unloading track due to collision, extend the service life of the equipment and ensure the quality of the workpiece.
[0014] A further feature of this invention is that two buffer springs are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding dampers, and the buffer plate is slidably sleeved in the feeding track.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to guide the buffer plate and buffer spring, making their movement more stable.
[0016] A further feature of this invention is that the supporting and leveling mechanism includes four threaded cylinders fixedly connected to the bottom of the track body, each threaded cylinder having a threaded rod threaded inside it, the bottom end of the threaded rod being fixedly connected to a support plate, and the bottom of the support plate being fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the support plate can be adjusted through the threaded connection between the threaded rod and the threaded cylinder. Even on uneven ground, it can provide stable support for the track body. Furthermore, by adjusting the height of the support plate, the track body can be leveled to ensure that the track body is horizontal.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention, through the setting of a correction plate and ball bearings in the guiding mechanism, can greatly achieve the purpose of workpiece correction. The setting of the guide plate and multiple guide rollers can effectively guide the workpiece, prevent the workpiece from deviating during the conveying process, and ensure the smoothness of the conveying. Moreover, the setting of ball bearings and guide rollers can reduce the wear on the surface of the workpiece. By rotating the double-acting screw with a handwheel, the double-acting screw drives the two threaded sleeves and two moving plates to move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guide plates for the correction and guidance of workpieces of different specifications. The setting of scale lines can precisely adjust the distance between the two guide plates.
[0019] This invention, through the setting of dampers, buffer springs and rubber pads in the buffer mechanism, can buffer the impact force when the workpiece is conveyed to the end of the unloading track, avoid damage to the workpiece and the unloading track due to collision, extend the service life of the equipment, and ensure the quality of the workpiece.
[0020] 3. This utility model uses a threaded connection between a threaded rod and a threaded cylinder to adjust the height of the support plate, providing stable support for the track body even on uneven ground. Furthermore, by adjusting the height of the support plate, the track body can be leveled to ensure that the track body is horizontal. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1This is a first-view perspective perspective view of a workpiece conveying track proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of a workpiece conveying track proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B.
[0023] In the diagram, 1. Track body; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Feeding track; 4. Guiding mechanism; 5. Buffer mechanism; 6. Support and leveling mechanism; 41. Correction plate; 42. Ball bearing; 43. Ear plate two; 44. Limiting rod; 45. Slide plate; 46. Scale line; 47. Ear plate one; 48. Moving plate; 49. Guide plate; 410. Guide roller; 411. Mounting groove; 412. Threaded sleeve; 413. Two-way lead screw; 414. Handwheel; 415. Threaded top rod; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Damper; 53. Buffer spring; 54. Buffer plate; 55. Rubber pad; 61. Threaded cylinder; 62. Threaded rod; 63. Support plate; 64. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] See Figure 1 — Figure 4 This utility model provides a workpiece conveying track, including a track body 1 for conveying workpieces, a feeding track 3 on one side of the track body 1, a conveyor belt 2 inside the track body 1, a correction and guiding mechanism 4 for correcting and guiding the workpiece between the track body 1 and the conveyor belt 2, a support and leveling mechanism 6 at the bottom of the track body 1, and a buffer mechanism 5 at the end of the feeding track 3.
[0026] Specifically, the correction and guidance mechanism 4 includes two ear plates 47 fixedly connected to the top of the track body 1. The two ear plates 47 are rotatably connected to the same bidirectional lead screw 413. Two threaded sleeves 412 are threaded on the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 413. A movable plate 48 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 412. A guide plate 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 48. A correction plate 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate 49.
[0027] Specifically, each of the two correction plates 41 has a number of balls 42 rotatably connected to one side of each other, and each of the two guide plates 49 has a mounting groove 411 on one side of each other. Multiple guide rollers 410 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the mounting groove 411.
[0028] Specifically, a handwheel 414 is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional lead screw 413, and a threaded push rod 415 is threadedly connected to the front side of the handwheel 414. The rear end of the threaded push rod 415 is movably abutted against the front side of the ear plate 47.
[0029] Specifically, the correction and guidance mechanism 4 also includes four ear plates 43 fixedly connected to the top of the track body 1. The same limiting rod 44 is fixedly connected between two ear plates 43 on the same side. Two sliding plates 45 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 44. The four sliding plates 45 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding guide plate 49.
[0030] Specifically, a scale line 46 is provided on the outer side of one of the two limiting rods 44.
[0031] Specifically, the buffer mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding track 3. Two dampers 52 and two buffer springs 53 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 51. The two dampers 52 and two buffer springs 53 are fixedly connected to the same buffer plate 54 at one end.
[0032] Specifically, a rubber pad 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the buffer plate 54.
[0033] Specifically, two buffer springs 53 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the corresponding dampers 52, and the buffer plate 54 is slidably sleeved in the feed track 3.
[0034] Specifically, the leveling support mechanism 6 includes four threaded cylinders 61 fixedly connected to the bottom of the track body 1. Threaded rods 62 are threaded inside the threaded cylinders 61. A support plate 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 62. An anti-slip pad 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 63.
[0035] This invention, through the setting of the correction plate 41 and ball bearings 42 in the guide mechanism 4, can greatly achieve the purpose of workpiece correction. The setting of the guide plate 49 and multiple guide rollers 410 can effectively guide the workpiece, preventing it from shifting during transport and ensuring smooth transport. Furthermore, the setting of the ball bearings 42 and guide rollers 410 can reduce wear on the workpiece surface. By rotating the double-acting screw 413 through the handwheel 414, the double-acting screw 413 drives the two threaded sleeves 412 and the two moving plates 48 to move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the distance between the two guide plates 49 for correcting and guiding workpieces of different specifications. The setting of the scale line 46 allows for precise adjustment of the two guide plates 49. The spacing between them, through the firm contact between the threaded top rod 415 and the front ear plate 47, can fix the bidirectional screw 413, improve the stability of the guide plate 49 after adjustment. Through the setting of the damper 52, buffer spring 53 and rubber pad 55 in the buffer mechanism 5, the impact force when the workpiece is conveyed to the end of the unloading track 3 can be buffered, avoiding damage to the workpiece and the unloading track 3 due to collision, extending the service life of the equipment, and ensuring the quality of the workpiece. Through the threaded connection between the threaded rod 62 and the threaded cylinder 61, the height of the support plate 63 can be adjusted, so that even on uneven ground, the track body 1 can be stably supported. And by adjusting the height of the support plate 63, the track body 1 can be leveled to ensure that the track body is horizontal.
Claims
1. A workpiece transport track, characterized by, The system includes a track body (1) for conveying workpieces, a feeding track (3) on one side of the track body (1), a conveyor belt (2) inside the track body (1), a correction and guidance mechanism (4) for correcting and guiding the workpieces between the track body (1) and the conveyor belt (2), a support and leveling mechanism (6) at the bottom of the track body (1), and a buffer mechanism (5) at the end of the feeding track (3).
2. A workpiece transport track according to claim 1, wherein: The correction and guidance mechanism (4) includes two ear plates (47) fixedly connected to the top of the track body (1). The two ear plates (47) are rotatably connected to the same bidirectional screw (413). Two threaded sleeves (412) are threaded on the outer side of the bidirectional screw (413). A movable plate (48) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (412). A guide plate (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (48). A correction plate (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate (49).
3. A workpiece transport track according to claim 2, wherein: The two correction plates (41) are rotatably connected to a number of balls (42) on the side that is close to each other, and the two guide plates (49) are provided with mounting grooves (411) on the side that is close to each other. Multiple guide rollers (410) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the mounting grooves (411).
4. A workpiece transport track according to claim 2, wherein: The front end of the bidirectional lead screw (413) is fixedly connected to a handwheel (414), and the front side of the handwheel (414) is threadedly connected to a threaded push rod (415). The rear end of the threaded push rod (415) is movably abutted against the front side of the front ear plate (47).
5. A workpiece transport track as defined in claim 2, wherein: The correction and guidance mechanism (4) also includes four ear plates (43) fixedly connected to the top of the track body (1). The same limiting rod (44) is fixedly connected between two ear plates (43) on the same side. Two sliding plates (45) are slidably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (44). The four sliding plates (45) are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding guide plate (49).
6. A workpiece transport track according to claim 5, wherein: One of the two limiting rods (44) has a scale line (46) on its outer side.
7. A workpiece transport track as defined in claim 1, wherein: The buffer mechanism (5) includes a connecting plate (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding track (3). Two dampers (52) and two buffer springs (53) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (51). The two dampers (52) and the two buffer springs (53) are fixedly connected to the same buffer plate (54) at one end.
8. A workpiece transport track according to claim 7, wherein: A rubber pad (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the buffer plate (54).
9. A workpiece transport track according to claim 7, wherein: Two buffer springs (53) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the corresponding damper (52), and the buffer plate (54) is slidably sleeved in the feed rail (3).
10. A workpiece transport track as defined in claim 1, wherein: The support and leveling mechanism (6) includes four threaded cylinders (61) fixedly connected to the bottom of the track body (1). The threaded cylinders (61) are threaded with threaded rods (62). The bottom end of the threaded rods (62) is fixedly connected to a support plate (63). The bottom of the support plate (63) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (64).