A lampshade feeding device
By designing a lampshade feeding device, the automated and precise positioning of the lampshade is achieved, solving the problem of positional deviation between the lampshade and the lamp holder, improving the combination and assembly efficiency of the lamps, and ensuring the yield rate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGMEN CHUANGYA LIGHTING ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing lighting production equipment cannot accurately control the relative position of the lampshade and lamp holder, resulting in positional deviations during assembly, which affects the degree of assembly and product yield.
Design a lampshade feeding device, including a frame, a feeding component and a positioning component. By using a combination of adsorption components and positioning blocks, automatic feeding and precise positioning of lampshades can be achieved. The precise alignment of the lampshade and the lamp holder is ensured by setting grooves and positioning covers.
This improved the combination and assembly efficiency of the lighting fixtures, avoided positional misalignment and incomplete assembly, and ensured the automation and yield rate of lighting fixture production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224577539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting manufacturing technology, and in particular to a lampshade feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] During the assembly of lighting fixtures, before fixing the lampshade and lamp holder, continuous conveying and precise positioning of the lampshade are often required to improve the fit and assembly efficiency. However, existing lighting production equipment can only transport the lampshade via conveyor belt, which cannot precisely control the relative position between the lampshade and lamp holder. Inevitably, positional displacement and deviation will occur during the assembly process, affecting the fit and yield of the lighting fixtures. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a lampshade feeding device to achieve automatic feeding and precise positioning of lampshades, thereby improving the combination and assembly efficiency of lamp production.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its problem is:
[0005] A lampshade feeding device includes a frame, a feeding assembly, and a positioning assembly. The upper end of the frame is provided with a track, and the feeding assembly is movably connected to the frame via the track. The feeding assembly includes a material rack, a first driving device for driving the material rack to move along the track, and a second driving device for driving the material rack to move vertically. The lower end of the material rack is provided with multiple adsorption components. The positioning assembly includes a conveyor belt, a positioning part, and a positioning seat located between the conveyor belt and the material rack. The positioning part is located on the side of the positioning seat away from the conveyor belt, and includes two positioning blocks and a third driving device for moving the two positioning blocks away from or towards the conveyor belt.
[0006] The above-mentioned lampshade feeding device has at least the following beneficial effects: by setting up feeding components and positioning components, the material rack can orderly take out the lampshade and continuously convey it to the positioning seat, making the lamp assembly process efficient and controllable, and realizing the automated production of lamps; by setting up adsorption components and positioning parts, and through the precise guidance of the positioning block, the feeding component can accurately place the lampshade on the assembly station, improving the combination degree and assembly efficiency of the lamps.
[0007] Furthermore, both positioning blocks have grooves on their inner sides that mate with the lampshade. By providing these grooves, the lampshade can be precisely guided to the assembly station, improving the fit between the lampshade and the lamp holder and preventing positional misalignment or incomplete assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the adsorption component includes a first suction cup and a second suction cup; the distance between the first suction cup and the second suction cup is equal to the distance between the positioning seat and the groove. By setting the first suction cup and the second suction cup, the first suction cup can stably transfer the lampshade from the conveyor belt to the positioning seat, and the second suction cup can accurately place the lampshade on the positioning seat into the groove, ensuring the conveying efficiency and positioning accuracy of the lampshade.
[0009] Furthermore, a positioning cover that mates with the lampshade is provided on the outer side of the second suction cup. By providing the positioning cover, while the second suction cup adsorbs the lampshade, the positioning cover can further adjust the position of the lampshade, avoiding the situation where the second suction cup fails to adsorb properly and ensuring that the lampshade and the positioning cover are aligned correctly.
[0010] Furthermore, the cross-sectional area of the top of the positioning seat gradually decreases along the direction close to the adsorption component. This structure ensures that the first suction cup can quickly and stably transfer the lampshade to the positioning seat, preventing the lampshade from falling off and affecting the yield rate of lamp production.
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting block is provided on the side of the conveyor belt near the positioning seat; the limiting block has a recess that mates with the lampshade. By setting the limiting block, the lampshade on the conveyor belt can move to below the first suction cup, ensuring that the first suction cup can quickly and accurately adsorb the lampshade, thereby improving the conveying efficiency and positioning accuracy of the lampshade.
[0012] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is also equipped with guide blocks on its side, and the length direction of the guide blocks is parallel to the length direction of the conveyor belt. By setting the guide blocks, it can be ensured that the lampshade is transported in an orderly and stable manner on the conveyor belt, thus ensuring the assembly efficiency of the lamps.
[0013] Furthermore, the feeding assembly also includes a crossbar; the track is inserted into the lower end of the crossbar and is movably connected to the feeding assembly, and the driving end of the first driving device is connected to the crossbar. By setting the crossbar, the first driving device can accurately drive the crossbar and the material rack to move along the length direction of the track, improving the structural stability of the feeding assembly.
[0014] Furthermore, the second drive device is fixed to the upper end of the crossbar, and the drive end of the second drive device passes through the crossbar and connects to the material rack. This structure ensures the stability and flexibility of the connection between the crossbar and the material rack, facilitates the second drive device to drive the material rack to move in the vertical direction, and improves the movement flexibility of the feeding assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, the upper end of the material rack is also provided with a limiting rod, and the crossbar is provided with a limiting hole; the limiting rod passes through the limiting hole and is movably connected to the crossbar. By setting the limiting hole and the limiting rod, the vertical movement accuracy of the material rack is ensured, avoiding the material rack from causing the lampshade to shift position, and improving the positional accuracy of the material rack movement.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the aforementioned lampshade feeding device are as follows: By setting up feeding and positioning components, the material rack can orderly remove lampshades and continuously convey them to the positioning seat, making the lamp assembly process efficient and controllable, and realizing automated production of lamps; by setting up suction components and positioning parts, the feeding component can accurately place the lampshade on the assembly station through the precise guidance of the positioning block, improving the combination degree and assembly efficiency of the lamps; by setting up grooves, the lampshade can be accurately guided to the assembly station, improving the fit between the lampshade and the lamp holder, and avoiding positional deviation and incomplete assembly; by setting up a first suction cup and a second suction cup, the first suction cup can stably transfer the lampshade from the conveyor belt to the positioning seat, and the second suction cup can accurately place the lampshade on the positioning seat into the groove, ensuring the conveying efficiency and positioning accuracy of the lampshade.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The above and additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a lampshade feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of a lampshade feeding device in conveying mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of a lampshade feeding device in a positioning state according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides a lampshade feeding device, including a frame 100, a feeding assembly 200, and a positioning assembly 300. The upper end of the frame 100 is provided with a track 110, and the feeding assembly 200 is movably connected to the frame 100 through the track 110. The feeding assembly 200 includes a material rack 210, a first driving device 220 for driving the material rack 210 to move along the track 110, and a second driving device 230 for driving the material rack 210 to move in the vertical direction. The lower end of the material rack 210 is provided with a plurality of adsorption components 211. The positioning assembly 300 includes a conveyor belt 310, a positioning part 320, and a positioning seat 330 located between the conveyor belt 310 and the material rack 210. The positioning part 320 is located on the side of the positioning seat 330 away from the conveyor belt 310, and the positioning part 320 includes two positioning blocks 321 and a third driving device 322 for driving the two positioning blocks 321 to move away from or closer to each other.
[0024] By setting up the feeding component 200 and the positioning component 300, the material rack 210 can orderly remove the lampshade and continuously convey it to the positioning seat 330, making the lamp assembly process efficient and controllable, and realizing the automated production of lamps; by setting up the adsorption component 211 and the positioning part 320, the feeding component 200 can accurately place the lampshade on the assembly station through the precise guidance of the positioning block 321, improving the combination degree and assembly efficiency of the lamps.
[0025] In another embodiment, the inner sides of both positioning blocks 321 are provided with grooves 323 that mate with the lampshade. By providing grooves 323, the lampshade can be accurately guided to the assembly station, improving the fit between the lampshade and the lamp holder and avoiding positional misalignment or incomplete assembly.
[0026] In another embodiment, the adsorption component 211 includes a first suction cup 212 and a second suction cup 213; the distance between the first suction cup 212 and the second suction cup 213 is equal to the distance between the positioning seat 330 and the groove 323. By setting the first suction cup 212 and the second suction cup 213, the first suction cup 212 can stably transfer the lampshade from the conveyor belt 310 to the positioning seat 330, and the second suction cup 213 can accurately place the lampshade on the positioning seat 330 into the groove 323, ensuring the conveying efficiency and positioning accuracy of the lampshade.
[0027] In another embodiment, a positioning cover 214 that mates with the lampshade is provided on the outer side of the second suction cup 213. By providing the positioning cover 214, while the second suction cup 213 adsorbs the lampshade, the positioning cover 214 can further adjust the position of the lampshade, avoiding the situation where the second suction cup 213 fails to adsorb properly, and ensuring that the lampshade and the positioning cover 214 are correctly aligned.
[0028] In another embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the top of the positioning seat 330 gradually decreases along the direction close to the adsorption component 211. This structure ensures that the first suction cup 212 can quickly and stably transfer the lampshade to the positioning seat 330, avoiding the lampshade from falling off and affecting the yield rate of lamp production.
[0029] In another embodiment, a limiting block 311 is provided on the side of the conveyor belt 310 near the positioning seat 330; the limiting block 311 has a recess 312 that mates with the lampshade. By setting the limiting block 311, the lampshade on the conveyor belt 310 can move to below the first suction cup 212, ensuring that the first suction cup 212 can quickly and accurately adsorb the lampshade, thereby improving the conveying efficiency and positioning accuracy of the lampshade.
[0030] In another embodiment, a guide block 313 is also provided on the side of the conveyor belt 310, and the length direction of the guide block 313 is parallel to the length direction of the conveyor belt 310. By setting the guide block 313, it can be ensured that the lampshade is conveyed in an orderly and stable manner on the conveyor belt 310, thus ensuring the assembly efficiency of the lamp.
[0031] In another embodiment, the feeding assembly 200 further includes a crossbar 240; the track 110 is inserted into the lower end of the crossbar 240 and movably connected to the feeding assembly 200, and the driving end of the first driving device 220 is connected to the crossbar 240. By setting the crossbar 240, the first driving device 220 can accurately drive the crossbar 240 and the material rack 210 to move along the length direction of the track 110, thereby improving the structural stability of the feeding assembly 200.
[0032] In another embodiment, the second drive device 230 is fixed to the upper end of the crossbar 240, and the drive end of the second drive device 230 passes through the crossbar 240 and is connected to the material rack 210. This structure ensures the stability and flexibility of the connection between the crossbar 240 and the material rack 210, facilitates the second drive device 230 to drive the material rack 210 to move in the vertical direction, and improves the movement flexibility of the feeding assembly 200.
[0033] In another embodiment, the upper end of the material rack 210 is also provided with a limiting rod 250, and the crossbar 240 is provided with a limiting hole 241; the limiting rod 250 passes through the limiting hole 241 and is movably connected to the crossbar 240. By setting the limiting hole 241 and the limiting rod 250, the vertical movement accuracy of the material rack 210 is ensured, and the situation where the material rack 210 causes the lampshade to shift position is avoided, thereby improving the positional accuracy of the material rack 210.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model will be further explained below.
[0035] During production, the lampshade is first placed on the conveyor belt 310. The positions of the limiting block 311 and the guide block 313 are adjusted so that when the lampshade is attached to the recess 312 on the limiting block 311, the lampshade is located below the first suction cup 212. The position of the positioning part 320 is adjusted so that the groove 323 is directly above the assembly station. Both the first suction cup 212 and the second suction cup 213 are connected to the air pump. The conveyor belt 310, the first drive device 220, the second drive device 230, and the third drive device 322 are started sequentially. The conveyor belt 310 moves the lampshade along the guide block 313 to below the first suction cup 212. The second drive device 230 drives the material rack 210 to move downwards, the first suction cup 212 attaches to the lampshade, and the air pump generates low pressure to make the first suction cup 212 adsorb the lampshade. At this time, the lampshade loading device is in the position of... Figure 2 The conveying state is as shown; the second drive device 230 drives the material rack 210 to move upward; the first drive device 220 drives the material rack 210 to move away from the conveyor belt 310 until the lampshade is directly opposite the positioning seat 330; the second drive device 230 drives the material rack 210 to move downward, the air pump is turned off, the first suction cup 212 stops adsorbing the lampshade, and the lampshade is stably placed on the positioning seat 330; then the second drive device 230 drives the material rack 210 to move upward, and the first drive device 220 drives the material rack 210 to move closer to the conveyor belt 310 until the second suction cup 213 and the positioning cover 214 are aligned with the conveyor belt 310. The lampshade on the positioning seat 330 is positioned correctly; the second drive device 230 drives the material rack 210 to move downwards, the second suction cup 2132 adheres to the lampshade, and the air pump generates low pressure to make the second suction cup 213 adsorb the lampshade; then, driven by the material rack 210, the second suction cup 2132 adsorbs the lampshade and moves it above the positioning part 320; finally, the second drive device 230 drives the material rack 210 to move downwards, causing the lampshade to enter the groove 323, and the third drive device 322 drives the two positioning blocks 321 to move closer, accurately placing the lampshade on the assembly station. At this time, the lampshade loading device is in the position of... Figure 3 The positioning state is shown. At the same time, the first suction cup 212 adsorbs the next lampshade onto the positioning seat 330. The two transportation processes are carried out simultaneously, ensuring the efficiency of lampshade transmission.
[0036] As can be seen from the above description, the lampshade feeding device of this utility model, by setting up the feeding component 200 and the positioning component 300, allows the material rack 210 to orderly take out the lampshade and continuously convey it to the positioning seat 330, making the lamp assembly process efficient and controllable, and realizing the automated production of lamps; by setting up the adsorption component 211 and the positioning part 320, and through the precise guidance of the positioning block 321, the feeding component 200 can accurately place the lampshade on the assembly station, improving the combination degree and assembly efficiency of the lamp; by setting up the groove 323, the lampshade can be accurately guided to the assembly station, improving the fit between the lampshade and the lamp holder, and avoiding positional deviation and incomplete assembly; by setting up the first suction cup 212 and the second suction cup 213, the first suction cup 212 can stably transfer the lampshade from the conveyor belt 310 to the positioning seat 330, and the second suction cup 213 can accurately place the lampshade on the positioning seat 330 into the groove 323, ensuring the conveying efficiency and positioning accuracy of the lampshade.
[0037] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lampshade loading device, characterized by, The system includes a frame (100), a feeding assembly (200), and a positioning assembly (300). The upper end of the frame (100) is provided with a track (110), and the feeding assembly (200) is movably connected to the frame (100) via the track (110). The feeding assembly (200) includes a material rack (210), a first driving device (220) for driving the material rack (210) to move along the track (110), and a second driving device (230) for driving the material rack (210) to move in the vertical direction. The lower end of (210) is provided with multiple adsorption components (211); the positioning component (300) includes a conveyor belt (310), a positioning part (320), and a positioning seat (330) located between the conveyor belt (310) and the material rack (210); the positioning part (320) is located on the side of the positioning seat (330) away from the conveyor belt (310), and the positioning part (320) includes two positioning blocks (321) and a third driving device (322) that drives the two positioning blocks (321) to move away from or close to the moving part.
2. The lampshade feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner sides of both positioning blocks (321) are provided with grooves (323) that mate with the lampshade.
3. The lampshade feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adsorption component (211) includes a first suction cup (212) and a second suction cup (213); the distance between the first suction cup (212) and the second suction cup (213) is equal to the distance between the positioning seat (330) and the groove (323).
4. The lampshade feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second suction cup (213) has a positioning cover (214) on its outer side that cooperates with the lampshade.
5. A lampshade feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-sectional area of the top of the positioning seat (330) gradually decreases along the direction close to the adsorption component (211).
6. The lampshade feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (310) has a limiting block (311) on the side near the positioning seat (330); the limiting block (311) has a recess (312) that cooperates with the lampshade.
7. A lampshade feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side of the conveyor belt (310) is also provided with a guide block (313), and the length direction of the guide block (313) is parallel to the length direction of the conveyor belt (310).
8. A lampshade feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (200) also includes a crossbar (240); the track (110) is inserted into the lower end of the crossbar (240) and is movably connected to the feeding assembly (200), and the driving end of the first driving device (220) is connected to the crossbar (240).
9. A lampshade feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second drive device (230) is fixed to the upper end of the crossbar (240), and the drive end of the second drive device (230) passes through the crossbar (240) and is connected to the material rack (210).
10. A lampshade feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The upper end of the material rack (210) is also provided with a limiting rod (250), and the crossbar (240) is provided with a limiting hole (241); the limiting rod (250) passes through the limiting hole (241) and is movably connected to the crossbar (240).