A multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water
By designing a quick-release filtration mechanism and a wastewater recycling mechanism, the problems of easy filter residue adhesion, dead filtration corners, short filter media lifespan, and high energy consumption in urban direct drinking water purification equipment are solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly water purification production and maintenance, and reducing operation and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING LESHUI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing urban drinking water purification equipment suffers from problems such as easy adhesion of filter residue, dead corners in filtration, short lifespan of filter media, inconvenient disassembly and maintenance, high energy consumption, and high operation and maintenance costs.
It adopts a quick-release filtration mechanism and a wastewater recycling mechanism. The quick-release filtration mechanism is made of stainless steel and has a PTFE non-stick coating to prevent filter residue from adhering. The wastewater recycling mechanism uses a recycling pipe and a micro pump to achieve water resource recycling, reduce energy consumption and extend the life of filter media.
It improves filtration efficiency, reduces equipment energy consumption, extends filter media life, optimizes maintenance efficiency, reduces operation and maintenance costs, and ensures water purification quality and effective use of water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN224578061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of urban direct drinking water purification technology, specifically to a multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water. Background Technology
[0002] Urban direct drinking water multi-filtration equipment is a terminal water purification device designed to solve problems such as secondary pollution and water quality fluctuations in urban tap water. Through multi-layer physical filtration and deep purification structure, it treats tap water that meets municipal standards into safe drinking water that can be drunk directly. It is widely used in public places such as communities, schools, commercial complexes and homes. The equipment does not rely on complex intelligent systems and achieves purification through pure physical filtration, providing urban residents with a safe drinking water solution that can be drunk immediately, and helping to improve the level of public drinking water hygiene. However, existing purification equipment has certain defects.
[0003] For example, a filtration device for direct drinking water in buildings, as described in application number CN202320692247.9, includes a base, a support frame, and a building wall. The base is installed on the building wall, and the support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base. It also includes a filter element replacement auxiliary component for facilitating filter element replacement. This component is installed on the support frame and includes a support rod and a mounting clip. The support rod is installed on the side of the mounting clip and rotatably mounted inside the support frame. The advantage of this invention is that when replacing the filter element, by adjusting the cylindrical direct drinking water filter in the building from a longitudinal to a transverse state, the filter element can be directly pulled out, which is more convenient and labor-saving than lifting the filter element upwards. However, this purification device suffers from problems such as easy filter residue adhesion, dead angles in filtration, short filter media lifespan, inconvenient disassembly and maintenance, high energy consumption, and is prone to water waste and high operation and maintenance costs.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure to propose a multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water, comprising a frame and a quick-release filtration mechanism. The quick-release filtration mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the quick-release filtration mechanism includes a housing fixedly connected to the top of the frame. The housing has a slot inside, and a locking block is engaged inside the slot. Three filter elements are fixedly connected to one side of the locking block, and an extension handle is provided on the top of the three filter elements.
[0007] Preferably, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing, and a wastewater recycling mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame.
[0008] Preferably, the wastewater recycling mechanism includes a recycling pipe fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame, and a valve is provided on the outer surface of the recycling pipe. A water collection tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recycling pipe, and a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water collection tank. A micro pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water delivery pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a booster pump is provided on one side of the housing, and a delivery pipe is provided on one side of the booster pump.
[0010] Preferably, a filter bottle is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe, and a wire clamp is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter bottle.
[0011] Preferably, a pressure gauge is fixedly connected to the top of the filter bottle, and a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the frame.
[0012] Preferably, a sludge collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter bottle, and an outlet is provided on one side of the filter bottle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of a quick-release filter mechanism, forms the core filtration and maintenance adaptation unit of the purification equipment. In addition to the basic functions of preventing filter residue adhesion, stable locking, and convenient disassembly and assembly, it further realizes multiple values such as improved working condition compatibility, guaranteed equipment operation stability, and optimized maintenance efficiency through material characteristics and structural design. It provides key support for the long-term efficient operation of the purification equipment. The PTFE anti-stick coating on the inner wall of the shell not only prevents filter residue adhesion, but its smooth surface can also reduce water flow resistance, so that the raw water is evenly distributed in the shell, avoiding filtration dead corners caused by excessive local water flow, improving the overall filtration efficiency of the three-layer filter element, reducing equipment energy consumption loss, and achieving graded interception and extending the life of the core filter material in addition to step-by-step filtration of impurities.
[0015] 2. This utility model, through the setting of a wastewater recycling mechanism, forms a water resource circulation and operation guarantee unit for the purification equipment. In addition to the basic functions of preventing water leakage, secondary filtration, and improving water resource utilization, it further realizes multiple values through material characteristics and structural design, such as enhanced adaptability to working conditions, improved equipment operation stability, and reduced operation and maintenance costs. It provides key support for the efficient and environmentally friendly operation of the purification equipment, adapts to the high requirements of the purification equipment for hygiene and safety, ensures that the water quality after secondary filtration is not contaminated by the pump body, and further improves the stability of the effluent quality of the purification equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-release filter mechanism 2 of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wastewater recycling mechanism 4 of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the filter bottle 7 of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Quick-release filter mechanism; 201. Outer shell; 202. Slot; 203. Locking block; 204. Three-layer filter element; 205. Extension handle; 3. Inlet; 4. Wastewater recovery mechanism; 401. Recovery pipe; 402. Valve; 403. Water collection tank; 404. Water delivery pipe; 405. Micro pump; 5. Booster pump; 6. Delivery pipe; 7. Filter bottle; 8. Cable clamp; 9. Pressure gauge; 10. Control box; 11. Sludge collection tank; 12. Outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water includes a frame 1 and a quick-release filtration mechanism 2. The quick-release filtration mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. The quick-release filtration mechanism 2 includes a housing 201 fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. The housing 201 has a slot 202 inside, and a locking block 203 is engaged inside the slot 202. A three-layer filter element 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 203, and an extension handle 205 is provided on the top of the three-layer filter element 204. The housing 201 is made of stainless steel, and the inner wall is coated with a PTFE anti-stick coating to prevent filter residue from adhering. The slot 202 has an L-shaped structure, and the inner wall is covered with a silicone anti-slip pad to enhance the engagement stability with the locking block 203. The three-layer filter element 204 consists of a PP cotton layer, a granular activated carbon layer, and an ultrafiltration membrane layer from top to bottom. The extension handle 205 is made of TPR anti-slip material, which is convenient for holding and pulling out the filter element, and can also be hung for storage when not in use, realizing quick disassembly and replacement.
[0023] like Figure 3As shown, an inlet 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer casing 201, and a wastewater recovery mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame 1. The wastewater recovery mechanism 4 includes a recovery pipe 401 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame 1, and a valve 402 is provided on the outer surface of the recovery pipe 401. A water collection tank 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recovery pipe 401, and a water delivery pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water collection tank 403. A micro pump 405 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water delivery pipe 404. A guide slope is provided on the inner wall of the inlet 3, and the inlet 3 and the outer casing 201 are sealed by argon arc welding to prevent water leakage. The valve 402 is a food-grade ball valve with a ceramic valve core. The water delivery pipe 404 is a silicone tube. The micro pump 405 is a DC diaphragm pump, which can transport the wastewater in the water collection tank 403 to the pretreatment stage for secondary filtration, thereby improving water resource utilization.
[0024] Furthermore, a booster pump 5 is provided on one side of the outer casing 201, and a delivery pipe 6 is provided on one side of the booster pump 5. A filter bottle 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the delivery pipe 6, and a wire clamp 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter bottle 7. The booster pump 5 is a stainless steel centrifugal booster pump 5, which can increase the inlet water pressure to ensure the filtration efficiency of the filter bottle 7. The delivery pipe 6 is a food-grade PE pipe, and the filter bottle 7 is made of high borosilicate glass with a smooth inner wall and no dead corners. The wire clamp 8 can organize the wires to prevent tangling.
[0025] Furthermore, a pressure gauge 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter bottle 7, and a control box 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. A sludge collection box 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter bottle 7, and an outlet 12 is provided on one side of the filter bottle 7. The pressure gauge 9 is a shock-resistant stainless steel pressure gauge that monitors the pressure inside the filter bottle 7 in real time and can trigger an alarm when the pressure is too high. A drain valve is provided at the bottom of the sludge collection box 11 to facilitate the cleaning of filter residue and wastewater. The inner wall of the outlet 12 is polished and is sealed to the filter bottle 7 to ensure that there is no leakage of purified water and to be compatible with subsequent direct drinking water pipelines.
[0026] Working Principle: When using this multi-layer filtration purification equipment for direct drinking water in the city, first check the stability of the frame 1, confirm that the outer shell 201 of the quick-release filter mechanism 2 is undamaged, the slot 202 and the block 203 are tightly engaged, the three-layer filter element 204 is installed in place, the extension handle 205 is not loose, check that the inlet 3 is unobstructed, the recovery pipe 401 of the wastewater recovery mechanism 4 is not blocked, the valve 402 is closed, the water collection tank 403 is clean, the water supply pipe 404 is securely connected, the micro pump 405 is normal, check the sealing of the booster pump 5, the delivery pipe 6, and the filter bottle 7, the cable clamp 8 is tight, the pressure gauge 9 is zeroed, and the control box 10 is powered on. Then, start the equipment for purification: turn on the booster pump 5 through the control box 10 and open the inlet 3. Raw water enters the outer shell 201 of the quick-release filter mechanism 2 through inlet 3, is filtered by the three-layer filter element 204, and is then sent to the filter bottle 7 through the delivery pipe 6. The wire clamp 8 fixes the wire to prevent it from falling off, and the pressure gauge 9 monitors the pressure of the filter bottle 7 in real time. At the same time, wastewater flows into the collection tank 403 through the recovery pipe 401 and the valve 402 is opened. The micro pump 405 transports the wastewater back to the pretreatment. After filtration, the clean water flows out from the outlet 12, and the filter residue falls into the sludge collection tank 11. Finally, the machine is shut down for maintenance: the control box 10, the booster pump 5, and the inlet 3 and outlet 12 are turned off. The three-layer filter element 204 is taken out and replaced through the extension handle 205. The outer shell 201 is cleaned to ensure that all parts are reset. This is the working principle of the multi-layer filtration purification equipment for direct drinking water in the city.
Claims
1. A multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water, comprising a frame (1) and a quick-release filtration mechanism (2), characterized in that, The top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a quick-release filter mechanism (2), and the quick-release filter mechanism (2) includes a housing (201) fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1). The housing (201) has a slot (202) inside, and a locking block (203) is engaged inside the slot (202). A three-layer filter element (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block (203), and an extension handle (205) is provided on the top of the three-layer filter element (204).
2. The multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the outer shell (201) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (3), and the inner surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a wastewater recycling mechanism (4).
3. The multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wastewater recycling mechanism (4) includes a recycling pipe (401) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame (1), and a valve (402) is provided on the outer surface of the recycling pipe (401). A water collection tank (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recycling pipe (401), and a water supply pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water collection tank (403). A micro pump (405) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water supply pipe (404).
4. The multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water according to claim 1, characterized in that, A booster pump (5) is provided on one side of the outer casing (201), and a delivery pipe (6) is provided on one side of the booster pump (5).
5. The multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water according to claim 4, characterized in that, A filter bottle (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe (6), and a wire clamp (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter bottle (7).
6. The multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water according to claim 5, characterized in that, A pressure gauge (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter bottle (7), and a control box (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1).
7. The multi-layer filtration purification device for urban direct drinking water according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the filter bottle (7) is fixedly connected to a sludge collection box (11), and an outlet (12) is provided on one side of the filter bottle (7).