An electrode plate for electroadsorption and a desalination device

Abstract

This utility model discloses an electrode plate and desalination device for electro-adsorption, including a housing, electrode plate bodies, a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, and a metal wire mesh. Several electrode plate bodies are disposed within the housing, and clamping plates are fixedly mounted on each electrode plate body. The front end of each clamping plate is bolted to the second fixing frame, and the front end of the clamping plate is bolted to the first fixing frame. Several layers of metal wire mesh are fixedly disposed between the second fixing frame and the first fixing frame. This utility model's electro-adsorption desalination device has a simple structure, practical function, and ingenious design, effectively solving the problem in existing technologies where the metal wire mesh is typically placed in a closed metal grid cylinder, making disassembly and deep cleaning inconvenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electro-adsorption desalination technology, and in particular to an electrode plate and desalination device for electro-adsorption. Background Technology

[0002] Electroadsorption desalination technology uses a direct current voltage to create an electrostatic field. When wastewater flows through electrode plates, charged particles in the water migrate towards the electrode plates with opposite charges, are adsorbed onto the surface of the plates, and become concentrated. This ultimately separates charged salts and colloidal particles from the water, resulting in desalinated reclaimed water. To improve the adsorption efficiency of the electrode plates for charged particles, metal mesh is usually placed on both sides of the electrode plates. However, in existing technologies, the metal mesh is typically placed in a closed metal grid cylinder, which is inconvenient for disassembly and deep cleaning. Therefore, developing a novel desalination device has become an urgent problem for those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a desalination device that solves the problem in the prior art where the metal mesh is usually placed in a closed metal grid cylinder, making it inconvenient to disassemble and perform deep cleaning.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses a desalination device, comprising a housing, electrode plate bodies, a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, and a metal wire mesh. Several electrode plate bodies are disposed inside the housing, and clamping plates are fixedly disposed on the electrode plate bodies. The front end of the clamping plate is connected to the second fixing frame by bolts, and the rear end of the clamping plate is connected to the first fixing frame by bolts. Several layers of metal wire mesh are fixedly disposed between the second fixing frame and the first fixing frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are vertically arranged on the clamping plate, and the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are arranged in parallel.

[0007] Furthermore, clamping plates are provided on both the left and right end faces of the electrode plate body, and metal wire mesh is provided on both the left and right ends of the electrode plate body.

[0008] Furthermore, an insulating base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, and the top of the insulating base is connected to the clamp on the electrode plate body by bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the electrode plate body is connected to a DC power supply via a wire, and adjacent electrode plates are connected to different electrodes of the DC power supply.

[0010] Furthermore, a raw water inlet pipe is provided at the lower left corner of the box, and a first conductivity meter is provided on the raw water inlet pipe; a raw water outlet pipe is provided at the upper right corner of the box, and a second conductivity meter is provided on the raw water outlet pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, an insulating perforated plate that mates with the raw water inlet pipe is provided at the left end of the box.

[0012] Furthermore, a backwashing mechanism is provided at the top of the housing, the backwashing mechanism includes a nozzle and a water supply pipe, the nozzle cooperates with the metal wire mesh on the electrode plate body, and the top of the nozzle is connected to the water supply pipe; a drain pipe is provided at the lower right corner of the housing.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] The metal wire mesh of this desalination device is fixedly mounted on the clamping plate of the electrode plate body via a fixing frame, and the two are connected by bolts, facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the metal wire mesh. A nozzle that mates with the metal wire mesh is located at the top of the device. During backwashing, liquid flows along the fixing frame and clamping plate from the top to the bottom of the metal wire mesh, resulting in high cleaning efficiency. The electrode plate body is detachably mounted on an insulating base via bolts, and each electrode plate can be disassembled independently. In summary, this desalination device is simple in structure, practical in function, and ingeniously designed, effectively solving the problem in existing technologies where the metal wire mesh is typically placed in a closed metal grid cylinder, making disassembly and deep cleaning difficult. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the desalination device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Wiring diagram of the electrode plate body;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the electrode plate body;

[0019] Figure 4 Diagram showing the fit between the wire mesh and the fixing frame;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Axonometric drawing;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the central insulating base.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Box body; 2. Electrode plate body; 201. Clamping plate; 202. Insulating base; 203. First fixing frame; 204. Second fixing frame; 205. Metal wire mesh; 3. Insulating perforated plate; 4. Raw water inlet pipe; 401. First conductivity meter; 5. Raw water outlet pipe; 501. Second conductivity meter; 6. Backwashing mechanism; 601. Nozzle; 602. Water supply pipe; 603. Sewage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a desalination device includes a housing 1, an electrode plate body 2, a first fixing frame 203, a second fixing frame 204, and a metal wire mesh 205. The housing 1 is made of insulating material.

[0024] The housing 1 contains several electrode plate bodies 2, and clamping plates 201 are fixedly mounted on the electrode plate bodies 2. An insulating base 202 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the housing 1, and the top of the insulating base 202 is connected to the clamping plates 201 on the electrode plate bodies 2 by bolts.

[0025] The electrode plate body 2 of the desalination device of this utility model is detachably mounted on the insulating base 202 by bolts, and each electrode plate body 2 can be disassembled independently.

[0026] The front end of the clamping plate 201 is bolted to a second fixing frame 204, and the rear end of the clamping plate 201 is bolted to a first fixing frame 203. Several layers of metal wire mesh 205 are fixedly arranged between the second fixing frame 204 and the first fixing frame 203. The design of multiple layers of metal wire mesh 205 can increase the contact area between the metal wire mesh 205 and the raw water.

[0027] The electrode plate body 2 has clamping plates 201 on both its left and right ends, and metal wire mesh 205 on both ends. The clamping plates 201 are made of metal to facilitate the conduction of electricity to the metal wire mesh 205. The metal wire mesh 205 of this desalination device is mounted on the clamping plates 201 of the electrode plate body 2 via a fixing frame, and the two are connected by bolts, facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the metal wire mesh 205.

[0028] The first fixing frame 203 and the second fixing frame 204 are vertically arranged on the clamping plate 201, and the first fixing frame 203 and the second fixing frame 204 are arranged in parallel.

[0029] The top of the electrode plate body 2 is connected to a DC power supply via a wire, and adjacent electrode plate bodies 2 are connected to different electrodes of the DC power supply.

[0030] A raw water inlet pipe 4 is located at the lower left corner of the housing 1, and an insulating perforated plate 3 that mates with the raw water inlet pipe 4 is located at the left end of the housing 1. A first conductivity meter 401 is installed on the raw water inlet pipe 4, and a raw water outlet pipe 5 is located at the upper right corner of the housing 1. A second conductivity meter 501 is installed on the raw water outlet pipe 5. The first conductivity meter 401 and the second conductivity meter 501 are used to perform online detection of the raw water and the treated raw water, respectively, to determine the electro-adsorption effect of the electro-adsorption unit.

[0031] A backwashing mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the housing 1. The backwashing mechanism 6 includes a nozzle 601 and a water supply pipe 602. The nozzle 601 cooperates with the metal wire mesh 205 on the electrode plate body 2, and the top of the nozzle 601 is connected to the water supply pipe 602. A drain pipe 603 is provided at the lower right corner of the housing 1. The desalination device of this utility model has a nozzle 601 at the top that cooperates with the metal wire mesh 205. During backwashing, the liquid flows along the fixed frame and clamp 201 from the top to the bottom of the metal wire mesh 205, resulting in high cleaning efficiency.

[0032] After being powered by DC power, the electrode plate body 2 is charged with positive and negative charges respectively. Raw water flows in from the raw water inlet pipe 4 in the lower left corner of the tank 1. After passing through the insulating sieve plate 3, it slowly flows through the channel formed by the electrode plate body 2. The ions and charged particles in the raw water move towards the electrode plate body 2 with opposite charges in the electric field. They are then adsorbed on the electrode plate body 2 and stored in the dual electric field. The desalinated water flows out from the raw water outlet pipe 5 in the upper right corner of the tank 1.

[0033] As the number of adsorbed ions increases, the conductivity of the effluent after electro-adsorption treatment also gradually increases. When the conductivity of the effluent is 80% of that of the influent, it indicates that the adsorption capacity of the electrode plate body 2 is approaching saturation. At this time, close the raw water inlet pipe 4 and the raw water outlet pipe 5, disconnect the DC power supply, and short-circuit the adjacent electrode plate bodies 2 with a wire.

[0034] When the nozzle 601 of the backwashing mechanism 6 is opened, the electric field between the electrode plate bodies 2 is eliminated, and the ions stored in the dual electric field return to the channel and are discharged with the water flow, thus regenerating the electrode plate bodies 2.

[0035] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electrode plate for electrosorption, characterized by: The electrode plate includes an electrode plate body (2) and a clamping plate (201). The clamping plate (201) is provided on the electrode plate body (2). A metal wire mesh (205) is provided on the clamping plate (201) by means of a fixing frame. The clamping plate (201) is welded to the left and right ends of the electrode plate body (2). The fixing frame is set on the clamping plate (201) by means of bolts. A metal wire mesh (205) is provided on both sides of the electrode plate body (2).

2. A desalination device, characterized by: The device includes a housing (1), an electrode plate body (2), a first fixing frame (203), a second fixing frame (204), and a metal wire mesh (205). The housing (1) contains several electrode plates as described in claim 1. A clamping plate (201) is fixedly installed on the electrode plate body (2). The front end of the clamping plate (201) is connected to the second fixing frame (204) by bolts, and the rear end of the clamping plate (201) is connected to the first fixing frame (203) by bolts. Several layers of metal wire mesh (205) are fixedly installed between the second fixing frame (204) and the first fixing frame (203).

3. The salt removal device of claim 2, wherein: The first fixing frame (203) and the second fixing frame (204) are vertically arranged on the clamping plate (201), and the first fixing frame (203) and the second fixing frame (204) are arranged in parallel.

4. The salt removal device of claim 2, wherein: The electrode plate body (2) is provided with clamps (201) on both the left and right ends, and with metal wire mesh (205) on both the left and right ends.

5. The salt removal device of claim 2, wherein: An insulating base (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box (1), and the top of the insulating base (202) is connected to the clamp (201) on the electrode plate body (2) by bolts.

6. The salt removal device of claim 2, wherein: The top of the electrode plate body (2) is connected to a DC power supply via a wire, and adjacent electrode plate bodies (2) are connected to different electrodes of the DC power supply.

7. The salt removal device of claim 2, wherein: The lower left corner of the box (1) is provided with a raw water inlet pipe (4), and a first conductivity meter (401) is provided on the raw water inlet pipe (4). The upper right corner of the box (1) is provided with a raw water outlet pipe (5), and a second conductivity meter (501) is provided on the raw water outlet pipe (5).

8. The salt removal device of claim 7, wherein: An insulating perforated plate (3) is provided at the left end of the box (1) to cooperate with the raw water inlet pipe (4).

9. The desalination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is provided with a backwashing mechanism (6), which includes a nozzle (601) and a water supply pipe (602). The nozzle (601) cooperates with the metal wire mesh (205) on the electrode plate body (2), and the top of the nozzle (601) is connected to the water supply pipe (602). A drain pipe (603) is provided at the lower right corner of the housing (1).

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