Multi-stage ecological synergic sewage purification treatment device

Abstract

This utility model provides a multi-stage ecological synergistic sewage purification and treatment device, belonging to the field of sewage treatment technology. It includes a pretreatment component comprising a grit chamber, a hinge fixedly connected to the front of the grit chamber, a cleaning door fixedly connected to the hinge and forming an opening / closing relationship with the grit chamber, a fixing block fixedly connected to the side of the grit chamber, a valve pipe fixedly connected to the side of the grit chamber, and a hydraulic rod sleeved on the side of the fixing block, with a second fixing block movably connected to the end of the hydraulic rod. Through the cleaning door, this utility model uses a grating plate to block debris in the sewage before it enters the grit chamber. After the sewage is transported to the interior of the filter box through the valve pipe, the hydraulic rod drives the second fixing block, opening the cleaning door and removing the accumulated debris, saving cleaning time. The multi-layered structure of the microbial chamber can be quickly disassembled and replaced to accommodate different microorganisms for water treatment according to different needs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically relating to a multi-stage ecological synergistic wastewater purification and treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] The multi-stage ecological synergistic sewage purification and treatment device is a sewage treatment equipment that integrates multiple ecological purification technologies. It aims to effectively remove pollutants from sewage through a multi-stage treatment process, thereby achieving water purification and recycling.

[0003] Wastewater purification and treatment equipment often encounters blockage by garbage during operation, resulting in insufficient water supply. When using microorganisms to treat water pollution, the design of the microbial treatment equipment does not allow for rapid disassembly and replacement. It is impossible to replace or replenish specific microbial layers during operation, leading to unnecessary material waste during replacement. This greatly reduces treatment efficiency and operational stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-stage ecological synergistic sewage purification and treatment device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter assembly further includes the groove formed inside the filter box, and the groove is slidably connected to the surface of the biofilm plate.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a cleaning door, the grit chamber blocks the garbage in the sewage before it enters the sedimentation tank. After the sewage is transported to the inside of the filter box through valve pipe one, the cleaning door is opened by hydraulic rod driving fixed block two, and the accumulated material is cleaned out. This is conducive to the smooth operation of the equipment and saves workers time in removing waste. The multi-layer structure of the microbial chamber can be quickly disassembled and replaced to accommodate different microorganisms for water treatment according to different needs, reducing material waste and improving efficiency. Quick replacement of consumables is more convenient and faster, and it is also easier to observe the purification efficiency and results. Attached Figure Description

[0008] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0009] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter hole structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the microbial chamber structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the microbial chamber of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 100, Pretreatment component; 101, Sedimentation tank; 102, Hinge 1; 103, Cleaning door 1; 104, Fixing block 1; 105, Hydraulic rod; 106, Fixing block 2; 107, Cleaning door; 108, Hinge 2; 109, Grating plate; 110, Valve pipe 1; 200, Filter assembly; 201, Filter box; 202, Groove; 203, Biofilm plate; 204, Hinge 3; 205, Cleaning door 2; 206, Valve pipe 2; 300, Algae tank assembly; 301, Algae pond; 302, Cleaning pump. Drawer; 303, Pull rod; 304, Filter hole; 305, Valve pipe three; 306, Algae cultivation box; 400, Microbial chamber; 401, Filter; 402, Water pump; 403, Water pipe; 404, Connecting pipe; 405, Sealing cover; 406, First cultivation chamber; 407, Filter plate one; 408, Second cultivation chamber; 409, Filter plate two; 410, Third cultivation chamber; 411, Filter plate three; 412, Water storage tank; 413, Support leg; 414, Connecting buckle; 415, Rubber rope; 416, Valve pipe four. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0017] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] Reference Figure 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a multi-stage ecological synergistic sewage purification and treatment device, including,

[0020] The pretreatment component 100 includes a sedimentation tank 101, a hinge 102 fixedly connected to the front of the sedimentation tank 101, a cleaning door 103 fixedly connected to the hinge 102 and forming an opening and closing relationship with the sedimentation tank 101, a fixing block 104 fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank 101, a valve pipe 110 fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank 101, and a hydraulic rod 105 sleeved on the side of the fixing block 104, with a fixing block 106 movably connected to the end of the hydraulic rod 105.

[0021] The filter assembly 200 includes a filter box 201 fixedly connected to the side of the valve pipe 110, a biofilm plate 203 movably connected inside the filter box 201, a hinge 3 204 fixedly connected to the front of the filter box 201, a cleaning door 205 fixedly connected to the hinge 3 204 and forming an opening and closing relationship with the filter box 201, and a valve pipe 206 fixedly connected to the side of the filter box 201.

[0022] The algae tank assembly 300 includes an algae pool 301 fixedly connected to the side of the valve pipe 206, a cleaning drawer 302 disposed inside the algae pool 301, a pull rod 303 fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning drawer 302, and a filter hole 304 provided on the inner side wall of the cleaning drawer 302.

[0023] The microbial chamber 400 includes a filter 401 disposed above the algae pond 301, a water pump 402 fixedly connected above the filter 401, a water pipe 403 fixedly connected above the water pump 402, a connecting pipe 404 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 403, and a sealing cap 405 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 404.

[0024] Specifically, the pretreatment component 100 also includes a cleaning door 107 fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 106, a hinge 108 fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning door 107, and a grating plate 109 installed inside the sedimentation tank 101.

[0025] Furthermore, the microbial chamber 400 also includes a first culture chamber 406 installed at the bottom of the sealing cover 405, a first filter plate 407 installed at the bottom of the first culture chamber 406, a second culture chamber 408 installed at the bottom of the first filter plate 407, a second filter plate 409 installed at the bottom of the second culture chamber 408, a third culture chamber 410 installed at the bottom of the second filter plate 409, and a third filter plate 411 installed at the bottom of the third culture chamber 410.

[0026] Preferably, the microbial chamber 400 also includes a water storage tank 412 installed at the bottom of the filter plate 411 and a support leg 413 installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 412.

[0027] It should be noted that the filter assembly 200 also includes a groove 202 formed inside the filter box 201. The groove 202 is slidably connected to the surface of the biofilm plate 203. The membrane plate in the filter assembly 200 can be replaced to achieve the preliminary filtration effect for treating different water qualities.

[0028] In use, water flows into the top of the pretreatment component 100, is initially filtered by the grid plate 109, and then enters the sand and gravel inside the pretreatment component 100 for further filtration. It then enters the filter component 200 through valve pipe 110, is filtered by the five-layer biofilm plate 203, and then enters the algae tank component 300 through valve pipe 206. The algae plants inside the algae tank component 300 perform deep purification and ecological restoration of the sewage. At the same time, the algae cultivation tank 306 cultivates algae that are adapted to the current water quality. The filter 401 pumps the purified water into the microbial chamber 400 for biochemical treatment. Under anoxic and aerobic conditions, the microorganisms degrade organic matter and perform nitrification and denitrification, removing pollutants such as COD, BOD, and ammonia nitrogen. Finally, the water is stored in the water storage tank 412 and can be discharged for use at any time by opening valve pipe 416.

[0029] In summary, by setting up the cleaning door 107, the grit chamber 109 blocks the garbage in the sewage before it enters the sedimentation tank 101. After the sewage is transported to the inside of the filter box 201 through the valve pipe 110, the hydraulic rod 105 drives the fixing block 106 to open the cleaning door 107, cleaning out the accumulated material. This is beneficial to the smooth operation of the equipment and saves workers time in removing waste. The multi-layer structure of the microbial chamber 400 can be quickly disassembled and replaced to accommodate different microorganisms for water treatment, reducing material waste and improving efficiency. Quick replacement of consumables is more convenient and faster, and it is also easier to observe the purification efficiency and results.

[0030] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0032] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0033] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-stage ecological synergistic wastewater purification and treatment device, characterized in that: include, The pretreatment component (100) includes a sedimentation tank (101), a hinge (102) fixedly connected to the front of the sedimentation tank (101), a cleaning door (103) fixedly connected to the hinge (102) and forming an opening and closing relationship with the sedimentation tank (101), a fixing block (104) fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank (101), a valve pipe (110) fixedly connected to the side of the sedimentation tank (101), and a hydraulic rod (105) sleeved on the side of the fixing block (104), with a fixing block (106) movably connected to the end of the hydraulic rod (105). The filter assembly (200) includes a filter box (201) fixedly connected to the side of the valve pipe (110), a biofilm plate (203) movably connected inside the filter box (201), a hinge three (204) fixedly connected to the front of the filter box (201), a cleaning door two (205) fixedly connected to the hinge three (204) and forming an opening and closing relationship with the filter box (201), and a valve pipe two (206) fixedly connected to the side of the filter box (201). The algae tank assembly (300) includes an algae pool (301) fixedly connected to the side of the valve pipe (206), a cleaning drawer (302) disposed inside the algae pool (301), and a pull rod (303) fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning drawer (302). The inner side wall of the cleaning drawer (302) is provided with filter holes (304). The microbial chamber (400) includes a filter (401) disposed above the algae pond (301), a water pump (402) fixedly connected above the filter (401), a water pipe (403) fixedly connected above the water pump (402), a connecting pipe (404) fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe (403), and a sealing cap (405) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (404).

2. The multi-stage ecological synergic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment component (100) also includes a cleaning door (107) fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block two (106), and a hinge two (108) fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning door (107). A grating plate (109) is installed inside the sedimentation tank (101).

3. A multi-stage ecological synergic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The algae tank assembly (300) also includes a valve pipe three (305) fixedly connected to the side of the algae pond (301), and an algae cultivation tank (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the valve pipe three (305).

4. The multi-stage ecological synergic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The microbial chamber (400) further includes a first culture chamber (406) installed at the bottom of the sealing cover (405), a first filter plate (407) installed at the bottom of the first culture chamber (406), a second culture chamber (408) installed at the bottom of the first filter plate (407), a second filter plate (409) installed at the bottom of the second culture chamber (408), a third culture chamber (410) installed at the bottom of the second filter plate (409), and a third filter plate (411) installed at the bottom of the third culture chamber (410).

5. A multi-stage ecological synergic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The microbial chamber (400) also includes a water storage tank (412) installed at the bottom of the filter plate three (411) and a support leg (413) installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (412).

6. A multi-stage ecological synergic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The microbial chamber (400) also includes a connecting buckle (414) fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank (412), a rubber rope (415) installed in the groove of the connecting buckle (414), and a valve pipe (416) fixedly connected to the side of the water storage tank (412).

7. A multi-stage ecological synergic sewage purification treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter assembly (200) also includes a groove (202) formed inside the filter box (201), the groove (202) being slidably connected to the surface of the biofilm plate (203).

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