Production equipment for bio-fermented granular organic fertilizer from poultry and livestock manure
By designing a rotating fermentation tank driven by a rotary motor and a grinding ball, the problems of turning and crushing in the fermentation of poultry and livestock manure were solved, improving fermentation efficiency and uniformity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TONGLU JICHENG AGRI DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing equipment cannot simultaneously solve the problems of turning and crushing materials during the bio-fermentation process of poultry and livestock manure, resulting in low fermentation efficiency.
A bio-fermentation granular organic fertilizer production equipment for poultry and livestock manure was designed. The equipment uses a rotating motor to drive the fermentation tank to rotate and turn the material. The material is crushed by the impact and grinding of the moving ball and the fixed bar. The timing of turning is determined by temperature and humidity sensors.
This process enables simultaneous turning and crushing of materials during fermentation, improving fermentation efficiency, ensuring that temperature and humidity are within a suitable range, and avoiding uneven fermentation.
Smart Images
Figure CN224578199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, and in particular to a production equipment for bio-fermented granular organic fertilizer made from poultry and livestock manure. Background Technology
[0002] Livestock manure is a valuable natural resource that can be transformed into efficient and environmentally friendly granular organic fertilizer through bio-fermentation technology. However, livestock manure generally has a high moisture content and is prone to becoming viscous. Furthermore, once bio-fermentation begins, the temperature rises rapidly, hindering decomposition. Therefore, timely turning and turning are necessary during the fermentation process. Existing methods and equipment typically address the turning and material crushing issues in two steps, which is extremely time-consuming. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies that cannot simultaneously solve the problems of turning and crushing materials, and provides a production equipment for bio-fermented granular organic fertilizer of poultry and livestock manure that can simultaneously turn and crush materials.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A production equipment for bio-fermentation granular organic fertilizer of poultry and livestock manure includes:
[0006] The base is placed horizontally on the bottom of the production equipment.
[0007] The mounting block is placed on the upper surface of the base and is fixedly connected to the base. The left side of the mounting block forms an angle greater than 90 degrees with the base.
[0008] The mounting base is positioned between the angle between the mounting block and the base, with one side of the mounting base parallel to the inclined surface of the mounting block;
[0009] A rotating motor is placed inside a mounting block, and the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the mounting block. The rotating shaft of the rotating motor is coaxial with the mounting base, and the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the mounting base.
[0010] The fermentation tank is placed in a mounting base on one side of a remote rotating motor. The fermentation tank and the mounting base are coaxial and are snapped together.
[0011] Several movable balls are evenly distributed inside the fermentation tank;
[0012] Several fixing strips are evenly distributed inside the fermentation tank. The fixing strips run from the bottom to the top of the tank and are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fermentation tank. The diameter of the movable ball is larger than the distance between two adjacent fixing strips.
[0013] When using the fermentation tank, place it on the mounting base at an angle. Then, add straw, branches, mushroom residue, and other auxiliary materials to the livestock manure in appropriate proportions, adjusting the carbon-nitrogen ratio and moisture content. Next, sprinkle in aerobic fermentation bacteria and allow it to ferment for approximately 25-45 days. During fermentation, adjust the rotation motor inside the mounting block according to temperature changes in the pile. This causes the mounting base to continuously rotate and tumble the fermentation tank. During this process, the moving balls collide and grind against the fixed bars, breaking up and crushing the livestock manure inside the fermentation tank, achieving simultaneous turning and material crushing.
[0014] Preferably, the fermentation tank is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor, which is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank. A display is mounted on the base and fixedly connected to the base. The temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the display. The temperature and humidity sensor transmits the temperature and humidity inside the fermentation tank to the display, thereby determining the timing for turning the fermenter.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting base is provided with several limiting strips, which are evenly distributed around the fermentation tank with the fermentation tank as the axis. One end of each limiting strip is fixedly connected to the mounting base, and the fermentation tank is engaged with the mounting base through the limiting strips. The limiting strips can fix the fermentation tank in place, and the fermentation tank can also be easily inserted into the mounting base.
[0016] Preferably, the fermentation tank is equipped with a lid, which is placed at the opening of the fermentation tank and is threadedly connected to the fermentation tank. The lid has a cap opening, which is located on the end face of the lid furthest from the fermentation tank, and the diameter of the cap opening is smaller than the opening diameter of the fermentation tank. The small cap opening facilitates air entry and heat dissipation, and also prevents spillage during turning and tossing.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom surface of the fermentation tank is provided with a groove, the groove having a square cross-sectional shape. A retaining strip is provided on the left end face of the mounting base, the shape of which corresponds to the shape of the groove. The retaining strip is fixedly connected to the mounting base and is placed within the groove. The fermentation tank is engaged with the mounting base through the cooperation of the groove and the retaining strip. The groove and retaining strip facilitate installation and allow the fermentation tank to rotate.
[0018] Preferably, the mounting block is provided with a retaining ring, which is placed between the mounting block and the mounting base. The retaining ring is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the motor and is fixedly connected to the mounting block. The mounting base is provided with an annular groove, which corresponds to the retaining ring. The retaining ring is placed in the annular groove, and the mounting base is engaged with the mounting block through the cooperation of the annular groove and the retaining ring. The annular groove and the retaining ring facilitate stable rotation of the mounting base.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: it can simultaneously perform turning and crushing of materials; the temperature and humidity sensor transmits the temperature and humidity inside the fermentation tank to the display screen to determine the timing of turning; the limiting strip can fix the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank can also be easily inserted into the mounting base; the small opening on the lid facilitates air entry and heat dissipation, and is not easy to spill out during turning; the slot and the locking strip facilitate the rotation of the fermentation tank; the annular groove and the locking ring facilitate the stable rotation of the mounting base. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main view of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of detail A.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Mounting block, 3. Mounting seat, 4. Rotating motor, 5. Fermentation tank, 6. Moving ball, 7. Fixing strip, 8. Temperature and humidity sensor, 9. Display, 10. Tank lid, 11. Lid opening, 12. Limiting strip, 13. Slot, 14. Locking strip, 15. Locking ring, 16. Annular groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, a production device for bio-fermented granular organic fertilizer from poultry and livestock manure includes: a base 1 placed horizontally; a mounting block 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, with the left side of the mounting block 2 forming an angle greater than 90 degrees with the base 1; a mounting seat 3 placed between the mounting block 2 and the base 1, with one side of the mounting seat 3 parallel to the inclined surface of the mounting block 2; a rotating motor 4 placed inside the mounting block 2, fixedly connected to the mounting block 2, with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 4 coaxial with the mounting seat 3; a fermentation tank 5 with its bottom surface placed inside the mounting seat 3 on the side away from the rotating motor 4, coaxial with the mounting seat 3, and snapped together; several movable balls 6 evenly distributed inside the fermentation tank 5; several fixing strips 7 evenly distributed inside the fermentation tank 5, the fixing strips 7 running from the bottom to the top of the tank, fixedly connected to the inner side of the fermentation tank 5, and the diameter of the movable balls 6 being larger than the distance between two adjacent fixing strips 7.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the temperature and humidity sensor 8 is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank 5, and the base 1 is equipped with a display 9, which is fixedly connected to the base 1. The temperature and humidity sensor 8 is connected to the display 9.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, several locking strips 14 are evenly distributed around the fermentation tank 5 with the fermentation tank 5 as the axis. One end of the limiting strip 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 3, and the fermentation tank 5 is locked to the mounting base 3 through the limiting strip 12.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lid 10 is placed at the opening of the fermentation tank 5, and the lid 10 is threadedly connected to the fermentation tank 5. The lid opening 11 is placed on the end face of the lid 10 far from the fermentation tank 5, and the diameter of the lid opening 11 is smaller than the opening diameter of the fermentation tank 5.
[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the groove 13 on the bottom surface of the fermentation tank 5 is square. The shape of the strip 14 on the left end face of the mounting base 3 corresponds to the shape of the groove 13. The strip 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 3. The strip 14 is placed in the groove 13. The fermentation tank 5 is engaged with the mounting base 3 through the cooperation of the groove 13 and the strip 14.
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the retaining ring 15 is placed between the mounting block 2 and the mounting base 3. The retaining ring 15 is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 4. The retaining ring 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 2. The annular groove 16 corresponds to the retaining ring 15. The retaining ring 15 is placed in the annular groove 16. The mounting base 3 is engaged with the mounting block 2 through the cooperation of the annular groove 16 and the retaining ring 15, so that the travel of the mounting base 3 is stable when rotating, and also increases the support force for the tilted fermentation tank 5.
[0031] In use, place the fermentation barrel 5 on the mounting base 3 and fix it with the limiting strip 12, ensuring that the locking strip 14 is engaged in the locking groove 13, so that the fermentation barrel 5 and the base 1 form an angle. The opening of the fermentation barrel 5 is tilted upwards. Then, put the poultry and livestock manure into the fermentation barrel 5, and add auxiliary materials such as straw, branches, and mushroom residue in an appropriate proportion to adjust the carbon-nitrogen ratio and moisture content. Then, sprinkle in aerobic fermentation bacteria, cover the barrel with the lid 10, and let it ferment for about 25-45 days. During this process, the lid 11 should be left open. During the fermentation process, according to the temperature change of the pile displayed on the display 9 by the temperature and humidity sensor 8, start the rotating motor 4 in the mounting block 2, so that the mounting base 3 carries the fermentation barrel 5 to rotate and tumble continuously. During this process, the moving ball 6 will collide and grind with the fixing strip 7, so that the poultry and livestock manure in the fermentation barrel 5 can be broken up and crushed, achieving the purpose of simultaneously turning and crushing materials.
Claims
1. A production equipment for bio-fermented granular organic fertilizer made from poultry and livestock manure, characterized in that, include: The base (1) is placed horizontally on the bottom of the production equipment; Mounting block (2) is placed on the upper surface of base (1). Mounting block (2) is fixedly connected to base (1). The left side of mounting block (2) forms an angle greater than 90 degrees with base (1). Mounting base (3) is placed between the angle between mounting block (2) and base (1), and one side of mounting base (3) is parallel to the inclined surface of mounting block (2); A rotating motor (4) is placed inside a mounting block (2). The rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (2). The rotating shaft of the rotating motor (4) is coaxial with the mounting base (3). The rotating shaft of the rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (3). The fermentation tank (5) is placed in the mounting base (3) on one side of the remote rotating motor (4). The fermentation tank (5) and the mounting base (3) are coaxial and are snapped together. Several movable balls (6) are evenly distributed inside the fermentation tank (5); Several fixing strips (7) are evenly distributed inside the fermentation tank (5). The fixing strips (7) run from the bottom to the top of the fermentation tank (5). The fixing strips (7) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fermentation tank (5). The diameter of the movable ball (6) is greater than the distance between two adjacent fixing strips (7).
2. The production equipment for the bio-fermented organic fertilizer of livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fermentation tank (5) is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor (8), which is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank (5). The base (1) is equipped with a display (9), which is fixedly connected to the base (1). The temperature and humidity sensor (8) is connected to the display (9).
3. The production equipment for the bio-fermented organic fertilizer of livestock manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (3) is provided with several limiting strips (12). The limiting strips (12) are evenly distributed around the fermentation tank (5) with the fermentation tank (5) as the axis. One end of the limiting strip (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (3). The fermentation tank (5) is snapped into the mounting base (3) through the limiting strips (12).
4. The production equipment for the bio-fermented organic fertilizer of livestock manure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The fermentation tank (5) is provided with a lid (10), which is placed at the opening of the fermentation tank (5). The lid (10) is threadedly connected to the fermentation tank (5). The lid (10) is provided with a cap opening (11), which is placed on the end face of the lid (10) of the fermentation tank (5). The diameter of the cap opening (11) is smaller than the opening diameter of the fermentation tank (5).
5. The production equipment for bio-fermented organic manure of livestock excrement according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fermentation tank (5) has a slot (13) on its bottom surface. The slot (13) has a square cross-section. The mounting base (3) has a strip (14) on its left end surface. The shape of the strip (14) corresponds to the shape of the slot (13). The strip (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (3). The strip (14) is placed in the slot (13). The fermentation tank (5) is engaged with the mounting base (3) through the cooperation of the slot (13) and the strip (14).
6. The production equipment for organic fertilizer of livestock manure bio-fermentation granules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting block (2) is provided with a retaining ring (15), which is placed between the mounting block (2) and the mounting base (3). The retaining ring (15) is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (4). The retaining ring (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (2). The mounting base (3) is provided with an annular groove (16), which corresponds to the retaining ring (15). The retaining ring (15) is placed in the annular groove (16). The mounting base (3) is engaged with the mounting block (2) through the cooperation of the annular groove (16) and the retaining ring (15).