A new type of nickel mesh
By using an interlaced nickel wire and braided mesh structure and a nano-coating design, the problems of uneven pore size, insufficient mechanical strength, and uneven coating of nickel mesh in water electrolysis hydrogen production devices are solved, thereby improving the stability and reaction efficiency of the material and extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGYIN KECHENG TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing nickel meshes used in water electrolysis hydrogen production devices suffer from problems such as uneven pore distribution, insufficient mechanical strength, uneven functional coating coverage, and complex manufacturing processes. These problems lead to increased turbulence and pressure drop when fluid passes through, shortened material life, uneven coating coverage, and reduced conductivity.
The structure employs interlaced nickel wires and braided mesh, combined with a nano-coating, to form a regular grid design. This is fixedly connected by welding, which improves the material's fatigue resistance and flow channel uniformity, optimizes the electron transport path, and enhances the coating coverage uniformity.
It improves the fatigue resistance and long-term stability of nickel mesh, reduces turbulence and pressure drop during fluid flow, extends the cleaning cycle, and achieves uniform catalyst coverage, thereby improving the service life and reaction efficiency of electrode materials.
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Figure CN224578364U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nickel wire mesh technology, and in particular to a novel nickel wire mesh. Background Technology
[0002] Alkaline water electrolysis for hydrogen production is currently a relatively mature method. The alkaline water electrolysis device is an electrolyzer, mainly composed of a strongly alkaline electrolyte, porous cathodes / anodes, and a diaphragm. Currently, the widely used anode material is nickel mesh, and the cathode material is coated nickel mesh. Existing nickel mesh forming methods typically involve weaving nickel wire of a specific diameter (commonly 0.19 / 0.25 mm) into nickel meshes of different mesh counts as the anode material, and coated nickel mesh as the cathode material. The quality of the electrodes determines the voltage and energy consumption of the water electrolyzer, affecting the cost. The evaluation of industrial water electrolysis electrode materials focuses on service life and water electrolysis energy consumption.
[0003] In the traditional design of nickel mesh, an uneven surface morphology includes the following defects:
[0004] Uneven pore distribution:
[0005] Uneven structures can easily create random pores (pore size differences can reach ±30%), which can cause turbulence and local pressure drops when fluid passes through (such as pressure loss increasing by more than 40% in filtration scenarios), thus reducing system energy efficiency.
[0006] Insufficient mechanical strength:
[0007] Stress concentration in raised or recessed areas can easily lead to fatigue cracks over long-term use (especially in high-temperature or corrosive environments), shortening material life (typically reduced by 30% to 50%).
[0008] Uneven coverage of functional coating:
[0009] In catalytic or battery electrode applications, uneven surfaces lead to uneven loading of active materials (such as Pt catalysts or LiCoO2) (deviation rate > 15%), affecting conductivity and reaction efficiency.
[0010] The manufacturing process is complex.
[0011] Relying on multi-step stamping or chemical etching processes, the yield is low (approximately 85%), and it is difficult to achieve micron-level precision control (e.g., aperture error > ±10μm).
[0012] Therefore, this application provides a novel nickel mesh to meet the requirements. Utility Model Content
[0013] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a new type of nickel mesh to solve existing problems.
[0014] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0015] A novel nickel wire mesh includes: a first mesh surface and a second mesh surface, wherein the first mesh surface includes a nickel wire woven mesh surface composed of a first nickel wire and a second nickel wire, and the second mesh surface includes a woven mesh surface formed by interlacing woven mesh wires.
[0016] Preferably, multiple first and second nickel wires are arranged between the nickel wire woven mesh, and the multiple first and second nickel wires are arranged in an alternating pattern.
[0017] Preferably, the braided mesh is arranged in an interlaced grid pattern inside the braided mesh surface, and the grid of the braided mesh is arranged in a diamond shape.
[0018] Preferably, the nickel wire braided mesh surface is fixedly connected to the braided mesh surface, and the nickel wire braided mesh surface is fixedly connected to the braided mesh surface by welding, and the braided mesh wire is located above the first nickel wire and the second nickel wire, and the surface of the braided mesh wire is covered with a nano-coating.
[0019] Preferably, the nano-coating on the surface of the braided wire is made of CVD-deposited graphene.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In the above scheme, by covering the surface of the nickel wire braided mesh with a regular braided mesh, the regular grid design of the mesh structure can evenly disperse external forces and reduce local stress concentration, thereby improving the fatigue resistance and long-term stability of the material. In addition, the regular pores of the mesh structure can provide more uniform flow channels, reducing turbulence and pressure drop when the fluid passes through. Meanwhile, traditional uneven surfaces are prone to local blockage due to particle accumulation, while the uniform pore size design of the regular mesh can reduce dead corners and extend the cleaning cycle. The continuous conductive network of the mesh structure can optimize the electron transport path, and the regular mesh surface is more likely to achieve uniform coverage of coatings or catalysts. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present disclosure.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new type of nickel mesh;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first mesh surface in a novel nickel mesh.
[0025] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second mesh surface in a novel nickel mesh.
[0026] [Figure Labels]
[0027] 1. First mesh surface; 101. Nickel wire woven mesh surface; 102. First nickel wire; 103. Second nickel wire; 2. Second mesh surface; 201. Woven mesh surface; 202. Woven mesh wire.
[0028] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and such adjustments or modifications are still included in the scope of the appended claims. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention provides a novel nickel mesh in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are listed as best and preferred embodiments; other alternative methods may be used by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
[0031] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0032] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense, such that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes something with an intermediary feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” means not only “on” something, but also includes something “above” or “above” without an intermediary feature or layer.
[0033] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a novel nickel mesh, comprising: a first mesh surface 1 and a second mesh surface 2. The first mesh surface 1 includes a nickel wire woven mesh surface 101, which is composed of a first nickel wire 102 and a second nickel wire 103. The second mesh surface 2 includes a woven mesh surface 201, which is formed by interlacing woven mesh wires 202.
[0035] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that there are multiple first nickel wires 102 and second nickel wires 103 arranged between the nickel wire woven mesh surface 101, and the multiple first nickel wires 102 and second nickel wires 103 are arranged in an interlaced manner.
[0036] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that the braided mesh 202 is arranged in a grid pattern inside the braided mesh surface 201. The grid of the braided mesh 202 is arranged in a diamond shape. The regularly intersecting diamond grid structure can significantly improve the overall rigidity, especially in high temperature or corrosive environments where it is more resistant to deformation. Moreover, the regular pores of the mesh structure can provide a more uniform flow channel, reducing turbulence and pressure drop when the fluid passes through. At the same time, traditional uneven surfaces are prone to local blockage due to particle accumulation, while the uniform pore size design of the regular mesh can reduce dead corners and extend the cleaning cycle. The continuous conductive network of the mesh structure can optimize the electron transmission path, and the regular mesh surface is more likely to achieve uniform coverage of coatings or catalysts.
[0037] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that the nickel wire braided mesh 101 is fixedly connected to the braided mesh 201, and the nickel wire braided mesh 101 and the braided mesh 201 are fixedly connected by welding. The braided mesh 202 is located above the first nickel wire 102 and the second nickel wire 103. The surface of the braided mesh 202 is covered with a nano-coating. By covering the surface of the nickel wire braided mesh 101 with a layer of regular braided mesh 202, the regular grid design of the mesh structure of the braided mesh 202 can evenly disperse external forces, reduce local stress concentration, and thus improve the fatigue resistance and long-term stability of the material.
[0038] In this embodiment, it should be further explained that the nickel wire braided mesh 101 is fixedly connected to the braided mesh 201, and the nickel wire braided mesh 101 and the braided mesh 201 are fixedly connected by welding. The braided mesh wire 202 is located above the first nickel wire 102 and the second nickel wire 103, and the surface of the braided mesh wire 202 is covered with a nano-coating.
[0039]
[0040] The technical solution provided by this utility model covers the surface of the nickel wire braided mesh 101 with a layer of regular braided mesh 202. The regular grid design of the mesh structure of the braided mesh 202 can evenly disperse external forces and reduce local stress concentration, thereby improving the fatigue resistance and long-term stability of the material. In addition, the regular pores of the mesh structure can provide more uniform flow channels, reducing turbulence and pressure drop when the fluid passes through. At the same time, traditional uneven surfaces are prone to local blockage due to particle accumulation, while the uniform pore size design of the regular mesh can reduce dead corners and extend the cleaning cycle. The continuous conductive network of the mesh structure can optimize the electron transmission path, and the regular mesh surface is more likely to achieve uniform coverage of coatings or catalysts.
[0041] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.
[0042] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel nickel mesh characterized in that, include: The first mesh surface (1) and the second mesh surface (2) are provided. The first mesh surface (1) includes a nickel wire woven mesh surface (101), which is composed of a first nickel wire (102) and a second nickel wire (103). The second mesh surface (2) includes a woven mesh surface (201), which is formed by interlacing woven mesh wires (202).
2. A novel nickel mesh according to claim 1, characterized by, Multiple first nickel wires (102) and second nickel wires (103) are arranged between the nickel wire woven mesh (101), and the multiple first nickel wires (102) and second nickel wires (103) are arranged in an alternating manner.
3. A novel nickel mesh according to claim 1, characterized by, The braided mesh (202) is arranged in a grid pattern inside the braided mesh surface (201), and the grid of the braided mesh (202) is arranged in a diamond shape.
4. A novel nickel mesh according to claim 1, characterized by, The nickel wire woven mesh (101) is fixedly connected to the woven mesh (201), and the nickel wire woven mesh (101) and the woven mesh (201) are fixedly connected by welding. The woven mesh line is located above the first nickel wire (102) and the second nickel wire (103), and the surface of the woven mesh line (202) is covered with a nano-coating.
5. A novel nickel mesh according to claim 4, characterized by, The nano-coating on the surface of the braided wire (202) is achieved by CVD deposition of graphene.