A kind of auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device of jet loom

By using gears and a toothed disc meshing transmission and a graduated ring, combined with a spring-driven locking block structure, the precise angle and height adjustment of the auxiliary nozzle of the air-jet loom is achieved. This solves the problem of poor airflow in the weft channel caused by non-standard nozzle angles and improves the success rate of weft insertion.

CN224578430UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31CHANGZHOU JIETE TEXTILE EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGZHOU JIETE TEXTILE EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-21
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Non-standard angles and heights of auxiliary nozzles in air-jet looms can lead to poor airflow in the weft yarn channel, resulting in failed weft insertion. Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve precise angle adjustment.

Method used

The auxiliary nozzle is precisely adjusted by using gear and toothed disc meshing transmission, combined with the cooperation of scale ring and pointer, and through spring-driven block and slot structure. The height is adjusted by sliding cooperation between slider and receiving groove and screw-driven positioning cylinder structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise and independent adjustment of the auxiliary nozzle's angle and height, preventing angle deviation caused by vibration or external force and improving the success rate of weft insertion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224578430U_ABST
    Figure CN224578430U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses an auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device for a jet loom, belonging to the technical field of auxiliary nozzle calibration for jet looms. Its key technical features include a reed base body and a reed plate body mounted on the surface of the reed base body. Several toothed discs are evenly rotatably connected to the surface of the reed base body, and an auxiliary nozzle base is provided on the surface of each toothed disc. This utility model, through the meshing transmission of gears and toothed discs, combined with the cooperation of a scale ring and a pointer, can precisely control the rotation angle of the auxiliary nozzle body. By employing a spring-driven locking block and slot mechanical interlocking structure, the gears are automatically locked after angle adjustment to prevent gear rotation due to vibration or external force. Through the sliding cooperation between the slider and the receiving groove, and the screw-driven positioning cylinder structure, the independent adjustment of the auxiliary nozzle height and angle is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of auxiliary nozzle calibration technology for jet looms, and specifically relates to an auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device for jet looms. Background Technology

[0002] In air-jet looms, weft insertion is achieved by injecting air jets from the main nozzle into the weft guide channel located in the warp yarn's shuttle, and by injecting air jets from the auxiliary nozzle to assist the weft yarn in passing through the shuttle. In air-jet loom weaving, weft stop is one of the important factors affecting the loom's efficiency. The non-standard positioning of the nozzle angle, height, etc., is an important cause of weft stop. If the nozzle angle or height is not standard, it will cause the airflow in the weft channel to be obstructed, resulting in weft insertion failure.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent with publication number CN216585436U, which discloses an airflow jet adjustment device for an auxiliary nozzle of an air-jet loom. The device includes an adjustment body that engages with the auxiliary nozzle mechanism. The adjustment body has an engagement cavity, which allows for one-time adjustment of the airflow jet height and angle of the auxiliary nozzle, reducing the hassle of visual inspection during manual adjustment. However, the patent still has the following drawbacks: it is not easy to precisely adjust the angle of the auxiliary nozzle, and the nozzle angle may cause airflow obstruction in the weft yarn channel, leading to weft insertion failure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device for a jet loom to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device for a jet loom, comprising a reed base body and a reed plate body mounted on the surface of the reed base body. A plurality of toothed discs are rotatably connected to the surface of the reed base body. An auxiliary nozzle base is disposed on the surface of the toothed discs. An auxiliary nozzle body is disposed inside the auxiliary nozzle base. A plurality of gears are rotatably connected to the surface of the reed base body via bearings. The gears mesh with the toothed discs. A scale ring is disposed around the gears. A pointer is fixedly connected to the surface of the gears.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of supports are uniformly fixedly connected along the axis on the surface of the reed base body. Each support has a collar fixedly connected inside. A positioning post is inserted into the collar and rotatably connected to the collar. The positioning post is fixedly connected to the gear. A plurality of positioning holes are uniformly opened inside the positioning post. A locking block is provided inside each positioning hole. The locking block is slidably connected to the positioning post through the positioning hole. A spring is provided inside the positioning hole. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the locking block and the positioning post, respectively. The inner wall of the collar is provided with a locking groove inside the locking block. The locking block is inserted into the locking groove.

[0007] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed disc, the positioning block is inserted into the interior of the auxiliary nozzle base and slidably connected thereto.

[0008] Preferably, the reed base body has a plurality of receiving grooves evenly distributed along the axis inside, and each receiving groove is provided with a slider. The slider is slidably connected to the reed base body through the receiving groove. A positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider. The auxiliary nozzle base has a positioning groove inside, the positioning cylinder passes through the toothed disc and is inserted into the positioning groove. The auxiliary nozzle body is located inside the positioning groove and is inserted into the positioning cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a screw is provided on the surface of the auxiliary nozzle base, one end of the screw passes through the surface of the auxiliary nozzle base and is threadedly connected to the positioning cylinder, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer end of the auxiliary nozzle base.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the gear disc has a through groove, and the positioning cylinder is slidably connected to the gear disc through the through groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model can precisely control the rotation angle of the auxiliary nozzle body by means of the meshing transmission of gears and toothed discs, combined with the cooperation of the scale ring and pointer.

[0013] 2. This utility model adopts a mechanical interlocking structure of spring-driven locking block and locking slot, which automatically locks the gear after the angle is adjusted, preventing the gear from rotating due to vibration or external force.

[0014] 3. This utility model achieves independent adjustment of the height and angle of the auxiliary nozzle through the sliding cooperation between the slider and the receiving groove and the positioning cylinder structure driven by the screw. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary nozzle base and the main body structure of the auxiliary nozzle of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-sectional structure of the reed base of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal cross-sectional structure of the positioning column of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Reed base body; 2. Reed blade body; 3. Auxiliary nozzle base; 4. Auxiliary nozzle body; 5. Gear plate; 6. Positioning block; 7. Gear; 8. Bracket; 9. Scale ring; 10. Positioning post; 11. Pointer; 12. Collar; 13. Positioning hole; 14. Spring; 15. Locking block; 16. Locking groove; 17. Receiving groove; 18. Slider; 19. Positioning cylinder; 20. Positioning groove; 21. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides an auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device for a jet loom, including a reed seat body 1 and a reed blade body 2 mounted on the surface of the reed seat body 1. Several toothed discs 5 are rotatably connected to the surface of the reed seat body 1. An auxiliary nozzle base 3 is disposed on the surface of the toothed discs 5, and an auxiliary nozzle body 4 is disposed inside the auxiliary nozzle base 3. Several gears 7 are rotatably connected to the surface of the reed seat body 1 via bearings. The gears 7 mesh with the toothed discs 5. A scale ring 9 is disposed around the gears 7, and a pointer 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gears 7. When the angle needs to be adjusted, the pointer 11 is used to calibrate the nozzle angle. Rotating gear 7 causes the auxiliary nozzle base 3 to rotate on the surface of the reed body 1 via the gear disk 5, thus changing the angle of the auxiliary nozzle body 4. To ensure accurate rotation, the angle of rotation of the auxiliary nozzle body 4 can be determined by observing the rotation angle of the pointer 11 while rotating gear 7 and by observing the angle at which the pointer 11 points to the surface of the scale ring 9. Since gear 7 and gear disk 5 are different sizes, the rotation angle of gear disk 5 needs to be calculated when rotating gear 7. The dimensions marked on the surface of scale ring 9 are the dimensions of gear disk 5 after rotation, which facilitates operation.

[0023] In this embodiment, a plurality of brackets 8 are uniformly fixedly connected along the axis on the surface of the reed base body 1. Each bracket 8 has a collar 12 fixedly connected inside. A positioning post 10 is inserted into the collar 12 and is rotatably connected to the collar 12. The positioning post 10 is fixedly connected to the gear 7. A plurality of positioning holes 13 are uniformly opened inside the positioning post 10. A locking block 15 is provided inside each positioning hole 13. The locking block 15 is slidably connected to the positioning post 10 through the positioning hole 13. A spring 14 is provided inside the positioning hole 13. The two ends of the spring 14 are fixedly connected to the locking block 15 and the positioning post 10, respectively. The inner wall of the collar 12 is provided with slots 16 inside the locking block 15. The locking block 15 is inserted into the slots 16. In order to position the auxiliary nozzle body 4 after determining the rotation angle, when the gear 7 needs to be rotated, force is applied to the positioning post 10. The positioning post 10 will drive the gear 7 to rotate inside the collar 12. When the positioning post 10 rotates, the locking block 15 will slide inside the positioning hole 13 due to the limitation of the collar 12. The spring 14 will make the locking block 15 stick tightly to the inner wall of the collar 12 due to the elastic potential energy. When the rotation stops at the appropriate angle, the spring 14 will push the locking block 15 into the slot 16 due to the elastic potential energy. The slot 16 limits the locking block 15, thereby limiting the gear 7 through the positioning post 10, preventing the gear 7 from rotating on its own, and realizing the real-time positioning of the angle of the auxiliary nozzle body 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, the reed base body 1 has several evenly spaced receiving grooves 17 along its axis inside. Each receiving groove 17 has a slider 18 inside, which is slidably connected to the reed base body 1 via the receiving groove 17. A positioning cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 18. The auxiliary nozzle base 3 has a positioning groove 20 inside, and the positioning cylinder 19 passes through the gear disc 5 and is inserted into the positioning groove 20. The auxiliary nozzle body 4 is located inside the positioning groove 20 and is inserted into the positioning cylinder 19. A positioning block 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear disc 5 and is inserted into the auxiliary nozzle base 3 and slidably connected to it. A screw 21 is provided on the surface of the auxiliary nozzle base 3. One end of the screw 21 passes through the surface of the auxiliary nozzle base 3 and is threadedly connected to the positioning cylinder 19. A nut is threadedly connected to the outer end of the auxiliary nozzle base 3. The surface of the gear disc 5 has... A through groove is provided, and the positioning cylinder 19 is slidably connected to the toothed disc 5 through the through groove. When it is necessary to install the auxiliary nozzle body 4, first press the auxiliary nozzle base 3 towards the reed body 1 until the positioning cylinder 19 is inserted into the positioning groove 20. Then insert the auxiliary nozzle body 4 into the positioning cylinder 19. Then insert the screw 21 into the positioning cylinder 19 and rotate it. The screw 21 will move towards the auxiliary nozzle body 4 until the auxiliary nozzle body 4 is positioned by the screw 21. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the auxiliary nozzle body 4, move the screw 21 upward so that the positioning cylinder 19 moves upward in the receiving groove 17 through the slider 18. At the same time, the auxiliary nozzle base 3 will also slide on the surface of the positioning block 6 until the auxiliary nozzle body 4 moves to the appropriate height. Then put the screw 21 on the surface of the screw 21 and lock it. This realizes the adjustment and locking of the height of the auxiliary nozzle body 4.

[0025] The use of this utility model involves the following steps:

[0026] S1: When the angle needs to be adjusted, the gear 7 is rotated. The rotation of the gear 7 will drive the auxiliary nozzle base 3 to rotate on the surface of the reed body 1 through the toothed disc 5, thereby causing the angle of the auxiliary nozzle body 4 to change. If you want to rotate accurately, you can observe the rotation angle of the pointer 11 when rotating the gear 7. The angle of the pointer 11 pointing to the surface of the scale ring 9 determines the rotation angle of the auxiliary nozzle body 4. Since the gear 7 and the toothed disc 5 are different sizes, it is necessary to calculate the rotation angle of the toothed disc 5 when rotating the gear 7. The dimension marked on the surface of the scale ring 9 is the dimension after the toothed disc 5 has rotated, which is convenient for operation.

[0027] S2: In order to position the auxiliary nozzle body 4 after determining the rotation angle, when the gear 7 needs to be rotated, force is applied to the positioning post 10. The positioning post 10 will drive the gear 7 to rotate inside the collar 12. When the positioning post 10 rotates, the locking block 15 will slide inside the positioning hole 13 due to the limitation of the collar 12. The spring 14 will make the locking block 15 stick tightly to the inner wall of the collar 12 due to the elastic potential energy. When the rotation stops at the appropriate angle, the spring 14 will push the locking block 15 into the groove 16 due to the elastic potential energy. The groove 16 limits the locking block 15, thereby limiting the gear 7 through the positioning post 10, preventing the gear 7 from rotating on its own, and realizing the real-time positioning of the angle of the auxiliary nozzle body 4.

[0028] S3: When it is necessary to install the auxiliary nozzle body 4, first press the auxiliary nozzle base 3 towards the reed body 1 until the positioning cylinder 19 is inserted into the positioning groove 20. Then insert the auxiliary nozzle body 4 into the positioning cylinder 19. Then insert the screw 21 into the positioning cylinder 19 and rotate it. The screw 21 will move towards the auxiliary nozzle body 4 until the auxiliary nozzle body 4 is positioned by the screw 21. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the auxiliary nozzle body 4, move the screw 21 upward so that the positioning cylinder 19 moves upward in the receiving groove 17 through the slider 18. At the same time, the auxiliary nozzle base 3 will also slide on the surface of the positioning block 6 until the auxiliary nozzle body 4 moves to the appropriate height. Then put the screw 21 on the surface of the screw 21 and lock it. This realizes the adjustment and locking of the height of the auxiliary nozzle body 4.

[0029] Finally, the following points should be noted: In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connection, or internal connection between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0030] The electronic components and modules used in this utility model can all be parts that are commonly used in the market and can achieve the specific functions in this case. The specific models and sizes can be selected and adjusted according to actual needs.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nozzle angle calibration device for a jet loom, comprising a reed seat body (1) and a reed plate body (2) mounted on the surface of the reed seat body (1), characterized in that: The reed base body (1) has several toothed discs (5) evenly rotatably connected to its surface. The toothed discs (5) have auxiliary nozzle bases (3) on their surfaces. The auxiliary nozzle bases (3) have auxiliary nozzle bodies (4) inside their interiors. The reed base body (1) has several gears (7) rotatably connected to its surface via bearings. The gears (7) mesh with the toothed discs (5). The gears (7) have scale rings (9) around their perimeters. The gears (7) have pointers (11) fixedly connected to their surfaces.

2. The auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device for a jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reed base body (1) has several brackets (8) uniformly fixedly connected along the axis on its surface. Each bracket (8) has a collar (12) fixedly connected inside. A positioning post (10) is inserted into the collar (12) and is rotatably connected to the collar (12). The positioning post (10) is fixedly connected to the gear (7). Several positioning holes (13) are uniformly opened inside the positioning post (10). Each positioning hole (13) is provided with a locking block (15). The locking block (15) is slidably connected to the positioning post (10) through the positioning hole (13). A spring (14) is provided inside the positioning hole (13). The two ends of the spring (14) are fixedly connected to the locking block (15) and the positioning post (10) respectively. The inner wall of the collar (12) is provided with a slot (16) inside the locking block (15). The locking block (15) is inserted into the slot (16).

3. The auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device for a jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the toothed disc (5). The positioning block (6) is inserted into the interior of the auxiliary nozzle base (3) and is slidably connected to it.

4. A jet loom auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reed base body (1) has several receiving grooves (17) evenly distributed along the axis inside. Each receiving groove (17) is provided with a slider (18). The slider (18) is slidably connected to the reed base body (1) through the receiving groove (17). A positioning cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (18). The auxiliary nozzle base (3) has a positioning groove (20) inside. The positioning cylinder (19) passes through the toothed disc (5) and is inserted into the positioning groove (20). The auxiliary nozzle body (4) is located inside the positioning groove (20) and is inserted into the positioning cylinder (19).

5. A jet loom auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary nozzle base (3) is provided with a screw (21) on its surface. One end of the screw (21) passes through the surface of the auxiliary nozzle base (3) and is threadedly connected to the positioning cylinder (19). A nut is threadedly connected to one end of the auxiliary nozzle base (3) located on the outside of the auxiliary nozzle base (3).

6. A jet loom auxiliary nozzle angle calibration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the toothed disc (5) is provided with a through groove, and the positioning cylinder (19) is slidably connected to the toothed disc (5) through the through groove.