A heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric and garment

The three-dimensional diamond mesh structure fabric, woven from 70D expanded nylon yarn and 75D nylon yarn, solves the problems of breathability and comfort of clothing fabrics in different scenarios, achieving the effects of rapid moisture wicking, quick drying and extended service life of clothing.

CN224578439UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31WUXI LANGNING TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI LANGNING TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing clothing fabrics cannot balance breathability, sweat absorption, and comfort in different usage scenarios, and cannot meet the functional needs of multiple scenarios.

Method used

The fabric is made of 70D expanded nylon yarn and 75D nylon yarn, with a three-dimensional diamond mesh structure. Combined with computer jacquard weaving, it forms high-density loops and breathable mesh, giving the fabric the property of controlled deformation when in contact with water.

Benefits of technology

It enables clothing to quickly wick away moisture and dry comfort after sweating, reduces fabric hardening, extends the service life of clothing, and meets the needs of wearing in multiple scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric and garment. The heat and moisture responsive mesh has a three-dimensional mesh grid structure. The mesh is a weft-knitted fabric, woven from 70D expanded nylon yarn and 75D Wu Hong yarn. The three-dimensional mesh structure is a diamond shape, with a radial repeat of 4mm and a weft repeat of 3.5mm. This utility model, through its high-density coil structure, breathable mesh structure, and the fabric's characteristic of expanding when wet, makes the resulting garment comfortable and dry to the touch, breathable and sweat-wicking without clinging to the body, easy to wear, and breathable and sweat-wicking, unlike conventional moisture-wicking fabrics.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of textile and apparel technology. The jacquard process weaves water-swellable fibers into three-dimensional textures, which exhibit dynamic pattern changes when wet. It is often used in everyday sportswear, and in particular, it relates to a heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric and garment. Background Technology

[0002] Clothing is a general term for items used to adorn the human body. It serves as a protective layer, using different textures to adapt to changes in temperature and to protect against harm from animals. Furthermore, the body sweats during labor or exercise; to reduce discomfort, breathable and absorbent clothing can be chosen to keep the skin dry. Today, with continuous advancements in understanding new things, the materials, styles, functional requirements of fabrics, and the occasions for wearing clothing are becoming increasingly diverse.

[0003] With the rapid development of the economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people are paying more and more attention to the functionality of clothing. Health and comfort have become basic requirements for clothing, and the structure and weaving characteristics of the fabric directly affect the moisture-wicking and breathability of the clothing. For example, sports vests are generally worn during high-intensity sports and need to have good elasticity and breathability; casual T-shirts are generally worn in work and daily life and need to have shape retention, comfort, and easy wearability. The same fabric and the same style of clothing can serve both of these usage scenarios, allowing for easy switching between different occasions. For example, after a busy day at get off work, you can walk past the sports field downstairs from your office, put down your backpack, and immediately rush onto the field to let loose. The functionality of the clothing can meet the needs of these different scenarios, and this demand for multi-scenario clothing is becoming increasingly widespread.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop and research new fabrics and clothing styles to meet the needs of various usage scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric and garment, which, through the high-density coil structure, breathable mesh structure, and yarn expansion characteristics, makes the garment comfortable and dry to wear, easy to wear, breathable and sweat-wicking, and has a certain degree of elasticity and recovery.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric and garment, characterized in that the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric has a three-dimensional grid mesh structure; The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric is a weft-knitted fabric, and the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric is woven from 70D expanded nylon yarn and 75D nylon yarn. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric has a diamond structure, and the hexagonal soccer ball mesh is cyclical with a radial diameter of 4mm and a weft diameter of 3.5mm.

[0007] Preferably, the 70D expanded nylon yarn is formed from functional filaments through a deformation process.

[0008] Preferably, the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric is woven by a computerized jacquard machine, the 70D expanded nylon yarn has 7 feed lines, and the 75D nylon yarn has 7 feed lines.

[0009] Preferably, the computerized jacquard machine is a 34-inch 28-needle double-sided machine, and the first row sequence of the needle triangle diagram woven by the 34-inch 28-needle double-sided jacquard machine is float-gathering-knotting, and the remaining rows in the needle triangle diagram are all knotting.

[0010] Preferably, the mass fractions of the 70D expanded nylon yarn and the 75D Wu Hong yarn are 50% and 50%, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the heat-responsive mesh fabric has a warp density of 30 to 48 stitches per inch and a weft density of 55 to 60 stitches per inch.

[0012] Preferably, the weight of the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric is 130 to 140 g / m². 2 .

[0013] Preferably, the expansion rate of the 70D expanded nylon yarn is 200%, and the expansion rate of the 75D nylon yarn is 50%.

[0014] In another aspect, this utility model provides a garment comprising the aforementioned heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects, mainly reflected in: (1) Clothing made of heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric can quickly wick away moisture after heavy sweating and allow the fabric to dry quickly, leaving the skin dry and comfortable. (2) Heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric reduces fabric hardening and aging caused by spandex aging, and extends the service life of clothing; (3) The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric has the property of deforming when wet and not sticking to the body, making the clothing dry, breathable and easy to wear. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram and a deformation effect diagram of the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric disclosed in this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the 75D Rainbow Cationic Heat-Resistant Mesh Fabric disclosed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the weaving triangle of the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric disclosed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a pattern drawing for the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric disclosed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the effect of the 70D expanding nylon yarn in the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric disclosed in this utility model after expansion. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The core of this utility model lies in providing a heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric and garment. Through a high-density coil structure, a breathable mesh structure, and a highly resilient fabric, and through material science and structural design, the fabric is endowed with the characteristic of undergoing controllable deformation when in contact with moisture, making the resulting garment comfortable, dry, easy to wear, breathable, and sweat-wicking.

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric disclosed in this embodiment has a three-dimensional mesh grid structure. The three-dimensional mesh grid structure is diamond-shaped and has a radial repeat of 4mm and a weft repeat of 3.5mm, with the three-dimensional mesh grid as the boundary. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric is a weft-knitted fabric, which is woven from 70D expanded nylon yarn and 75D nylon yarn.

[0022] Figure 2 The characteristics of the cationic yarn in the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric of this embodiment are shown (with a cross-section on the left and a longitudinal section on the right).

[0023] The heat-moisture responsive mesh fabric of this embodiment can be woven on a computerized jacquard machine or a 34-inch 28-needle double-sided jacquard machine. When the heat-moisture responsive mesh fabric is woven on a computerized jacquard machine, the 70D expanded nylon yarn has 7 feed passes, and the 75D nylon yarn has 7 feed passes; when the heat-moisture responsive mesh fabric is woven on a 34-inch 28-needle double-sided jacquard machine, the first pass of the double-sided jacquard machine is buoyancy-knitting-knitting, and the remaining passes are all knitting passes, such as... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown.

[0024] The mesh structure of the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric disclosed in this embodiment can be either a dense mesh or a sparse mesh. When the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric has a dense mesh characteristic, the warp density is 50 to 57 stitches / inch, the weft density is 55 to 60 stitches / inch, and the weight is 130-160 g / m². 2 When the heat-moisture responsive mesh fabric has a loose mesh structure, the warp density is 50 to 57 stitches / inch, the weft density is 55 to 60 stitches / inch, and the weight is 130-150 g / m². 2 .

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric is woven from 50% by mass of 70D expanded nylon yarn and 50% by mass of 75D nylon yarn.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the expansion rate of 70D expanded nylon yarn is 200%, and the expansion rate of 75D Wuhong yarn is 50%.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, 70D expanded nylon yarn is a material made from functional filaments that have undergone deformation processing (changing their appearance and properties). Its characteristics are that it is bulky and the fibers of the two components remain parallel and do not curl, so it has no elasticity. This state will be maintained until the end of weaving. After dyeing and finishing, the fibers shrink and expand when they come into contact with water, pushing open the original fiber density and forming a slightly raised effect, which accelerates the conduction of sweat.

[0028] The heat-moisture responsive mesh fabric disclosed in this embodiment is dyed using a high-temperature and high-pressure process. After the fabric is dyed, shrunken, and shaped, a moisture-wicking finishing agent is added to make the garment. This garment has the characteristics of not sticking to the body when sweating, breathability, crispness, and moisture-wicking properties. Furthermore, the heat-moisture responsive mesh fabric reduces the hardening and aging of the fabric caused by the aging of spandex, greatly extending the service life of the garment.

[0029] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0030] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric, characterized by, The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric has a three-dimensional mesh grid structure; The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric is a weft-knitted fabric, and the heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric is woven from 70D expanded nylon yarn and 75D nylon yarn. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric has a three-dimensional diamond-shaped mesh structure, and the mesh repeats in a radial direction of 4mm and a weft direction of 3.5mm.

2. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric according to claim 1, wherein, The 70D expanded nylon yarn is formed by deforming functional filaments.

3. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric according to claim 1, wherein The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric is woven by a computer jacquard machine, and the 70D expanded nylon yarn has 7-way feed and the 75D nylon yarn has 7-way feed.

4. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric according to claim 3, wherein The computerized jacquard machine is a 34-inch 28-needle double-sided jacquard machine. The first row of the needle triangle diagram woven by the 34-inch 28-needle double-sided jacquard machine is in the order of float yarn - tucking - forming loops, and the remaining rows of the needle triangle diagram are all forming loops.

5. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric according to claim 1, wherein The mass fractions of the 70D expanded nylon yarn and the 75D Wuhong yarn are 50% and 50%, respectively.

6. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein, The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric has a warp density of 50 to 57 stitches per inch and a weft density of 55 to 60 stitches per inch.

7. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric according to claim 4, wherein The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric has a grammage of 130-140 g / m 2 .

8. The heat and moisture responsive mesh fabric of claim 1, wherein, The expansion rate of the 70D expanded nylon yarn is 200%, and the expansion rate of the 75D Wuhong yarn is 50%.

9. A garment characterized in that, The garment comprises the heat- and moisture-responsive mesh fabric as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.