Dual-point suspension basket with suspension mechanism

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment technology, specifically disclosing a double-suspension-point suspended platform with a suspension mechanism. It includes two sets of large eaves structures, on which a suspension mechanism is fixed. The suspension mechanism includes a cantilever arm, two sets of U-shaped sleeves, two sets of support columns, two sets of anchor plates, and two sets of hanging plates. The two sets of anchor plates are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the two sets of large eaves structures. The two sets of support columns are respectively fixed to the middle of the upper surfaces of the two sets of anchor plates. The two sets of U-shaped sleeves are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the two sets of support columns. One set of hanging plates is fixed to the side of the U-shaped sleeve away from the other U-shaped sleeve, and the other set of hanging plates is fixed between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves. A suspended platform is connected to the bottom end of the two sets of hanging plates located between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves, and another set of hanging plates is connected to the bottom end of the other two sets of hanging plates. This utility model allows for the completion of the entire facade decoration work in the same area with only one installation, improving construction efficiency and shortening the construction period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment technology, and specifically discloses a double-suspension basket with a suspension mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in architectural design, to reflect a dignified and grand architectural style, protect the walls from rain erosion, and extend the building's lifespan, most roofs are designed with large overhanging eaves, which extend significantly outwards and are quite high. To reduce the load on the eaves while maintaining aesthetics, lightweight structures such as hollow concrete designs are often used, with aluminum panels used to decorate the exterior of the structure to create the architectural design. During the decoration of building facades, suspended platforms are often used for construction. Due to the large outward extension of the roof eaves, it is impossible to complete the entire facade decoration by installing only one suspended platform for each part of the decoration.

[0003] Existing technologies mostly employ two construction methods: suspended platform relocation and installation, and suspended platform + articulated boom lift. The suspended platform relocation method involves initially installing the suspended platform to meet the building's exterior facade decoration needs, and then relocating it to a position suitable for the roof eaves decoration. This method is inefficient, time-consuming, and carries high safety risks. The suspended platform + articulated boom lift method involves installing the suspended platform for the exterior facade decoration while the articulated boom lift performs the roof eaves decoration. This method allows for simultaneous exterior facade and roof eaves decoration, offering high efficiency and a short construction period. However, the articulated boom lift requires a suitable work site, and the height of the roof eaves dictates the choice of the appropriate model, increasing construction costs and limiting its applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a double-suspension-point suspended basket with a suspension mechanism, which can realize the simultaneous construction of exterior wall facade decoration and large eave structure decoration, while achieving higher construction efficiency and lower construction cost. Moreover, the structure is simple and easy to install.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: The aforementioned double-suspension-point suspended platform with a suspension mechanism includes two sets of large cantilever structures. Two sets of suspension mechanisms are fixedly installed on the two sets of large cantilever structures. Each suspension mechanism includes a cantilever arm, two sets of U-shaped sleeves, two sets of support columns, two sets of anchor plates, and two sets of hanging plates. The two sets of anchor plates are respectively fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of large cantilever structures. The two sets of support columns are respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surfaces of the two sets of anchor plates. The two sets of U-shaped sleeves are respectively fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of support columns. Several bolt holes are drilled through both sides of each set of U-shaped sleeves. Several bolt holes are drilled through both sides of the cantilever arm on both sides of the two sets of U-shaped sleeves. Several bolt holes are provided in bolt hole 1. Bolt 1 and bolt hole 2 are threaded with bolt 1. Sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the inner walls of both sides of the two sets of U-shaped sleeves. Four sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the cantilever boom to cooperate with four sets of sliding blocks. The four sets of sliding blocks are slidably installed in the four sets of sliding grooves. One set of hanging plates is fixedly installed on the side of one set of U-shaped sleeves away from the other set of U-shaped sleeves. The other set of hanging plates is fixedly installed between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves. The bottom of the two sets of hanging plates located between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves is connected to a set of hanging baskets. The bottom of the other two sets of hanging plates is connected to another set of hanging baskets.

[0006] Furthermore, four sliding cavities are formed on both sides of the cantilever boom, with four sets of sliding grooves respectively. The four sliding cavities are located on the same side of the four sets of sliding grooves, and the sliding cavities penetrate the side wall and bottom of the cantilever boom.

[0007] Furthermore, both sets of suspended platforms are fixedly connected to the cantilever boom by several bolts, and the bolts are M16 high-strength bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom end of the suspended platform is fixedly connected to a steel wire rope via a heart-shaped ring structure. The bottom ends of the two sets of steel wire ropes located between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves are connected to one set of suspended platforms, and the bottom ends of the other two sets of steel wire ropes are connected to another set of suspended platforms.

[0009] Furthermore, both sides of the upper surface of the suspended platform are fixedly equipped with winding mechanisms, and the four winding mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four sets of wire ropes.

[0010] Furthermore, the anchor plate has a rectangular plate structure, and bolt holes are provided at the four corners of the anchor plate. The four sets of bolt holes are connected to the large overhang structure and are threaded with two sets of U-bolts. The anchor plate is fixedly connected to the large overhang structure by the two sets of U-bolts.

[0011] Furthermore, the width of the anchor plate is greater than the width of the overhanging structure, and both bolt 1 and U-bolt are M16 high-strength bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the U-shaped sleeve and the support column, as well as the support column and the anchor plate, are all fixedly connected by welding.

[0013] Furthermore, both the cantilever boom and the support column adopt a square steel tube structure.

[0014] Furthermore, two sets of bolt holes are evenly spaced along the horizontal direction, and several sets of bolt holes are evenly spaced along the horizontal direction.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model, by setting up two sets of suspension mechanisms and two sets of suspended baskets, allows for simultaneous construction of the exterior wall facade decoration and the eaves structure decoration by installing the two sets of suspension mechanisms on two sets of frame beams. The suspended basket between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves is used for exterior wall facade decoration, while the other set of suspended baskets is used for eaves structure decoration. This enables simultaneous construction of the exterior wall facade decoration and eaves structure decoration, and only one installation is needed to complete the decoration of the entire facade in the same area. No relocation is required during construction, reducing noise, dust emissions, and waste generated by moving the suspension mechanisms, mitigating negative impacts on the surrounding environment, improving construction efficiency, and shortening the construction period. By setting sliding blocks and sliding grooves, the suspension mechanisms can be moved laterally, allowing for adjustment of the distance between the suspended basket and the exterior wall facade decoration and eaves structure decoration, thus expanding its applicability. The modular assembly method ensures stable overall force distribution and reliable construction after installation. This utility model has low manufacturing and installation costs, high cost-effectiveness, strong versatility, and good socio-economic value. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point D.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Large overhanging structure; 2. Cantilevered boom; 3. U-shaped sleeve; 4. Support column; 5. Anchor plate; 6. Suspended plate; 7. Bolt hole one; 8. Bolt hole two; 9. Sliding block; 10. Sliding groove; 11. Suspended basket; 12. Sliding cavity; 13. Wire rope; 14. Winding mechanism; 15. Bolt hole three; 16. U-bolt; 17. Chemical anchor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described and explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Example 1 like Figure 1-4 As shown, the double-suspension basket with suspension mechanism includes two sets of frame beams 1. The two sets of frame beams 1 are characterized by two sets of suspension mechanisms fixedly installed on them. Each suspension mechanism includes a cantilever arm 2, two sets of U-shaped sleeves 3, two sets of support columns 4, two sets of anchor plates 5, and two sets of hanging plates 6. The two sets of anchor plates 5 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end faces of the two sets of frame beams 1. The two sets of support columns 4 are respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end faces of the two sets of anchor plates 5. The two sets of U-shaped sleeves 3 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end faces of the two sets of support columns 4. Several bolt holes 7 are drilled through both sides of the two sets of U-shaped sleeves 3. Several bolts 7 are respectively inserted into the sides of the cantilever arm 2 on both sides of the two sets of U-shaped sleeves 3. Hole 1 7 has several bolt holes 2 8. Bolt 1 is threaded into the bolt holes 1 7 and the corresponding bolt holes 2 8. Sliding blocks 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the inner walls on both sides of the two sets of U-shaped sleeves 3. Four sets of sliding grooves 10 are opened on both sides of the cantilever arm 2 to cooperate with the four sets of sliding blocks 9. The four sets of sliding blocks 9 are slidably installed in the four sets of sliding grooves 10. One set of hanging plates 6 is fixedly installed on the side of one set of U-shaped sleeves 3 away from the other set of U-shaped sleeves 3. The other set of hanging plates 6 is fixedly installed between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves 3. The bottom ends of the two sets of hanging plates 6 located between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves 3 are connected to a set of hanging baskets 11. The bottom ends of the other two sets of hanging plates 6 are connected to another set of hanging baskets 11.

[0020] The length of the U-shaped sleeve 3 is not less than 250mm; the thickness of the anchor plate 5 is not less than 10mm; the diameter of bolt hole 7 is 17-19mm, and the spacing between bolt holes 7 is 195-205mm; by setting two sets of suspension mechanisms and two sets of suspended baskets 11, in use, the two sets of suspension mechanisms are installed on the two sets of frame beams 1, the suspended basket 11 between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves 3 is used for exterior wall facade decoration, and the other set of suspended baskets 11 is used for the decoration of the large eaves structure. This allows for simultaneous construction of exterior wall facade decoration and large eaves structure decoration, and the entire facade decoration of the same part can be completed with only one installation. The process eliminates the need for relocation, reducing noise, dust emissions, and waste generated during the installation of the suspension mechanism, mitigating negative impacts on the surrounding environment, improving construction efficiency, and shortening the construction period. By incorporating sliding blocks 9 and sliding grooves 10, the suspension mechanism can move laterally, allowing adjustment of the distance between the suspended platform 11 and the exterior wall decoration and the large eaves structure decoration, thus expanding its applicability. Through modular assembly, the installed suspended platform 11 exhibits stable overall stress distribution, ensuring safe and reliable construction. Furthermore, the invention boasts low manufacturing and installation costs, high cost-effectiveness, strong versatility, and significant socio-economic value.

[0021] Four sets of sliding cavities 12 are formed on both sides of the cantilever boom 2, corresponding to four sets of sliding grooves 10. The four sets of sliding cavities 12 are located on the same side of the four sets of sliding grooves 10, and penetrate the side wall and bottom of the cantilever boom 2. By having four sets of sliding cavities 12 corresponding to the four sets of sliding grooves 10, and ensuring that the four sets of sliding blocks 9 can enter the four sets of sliding grooves 10 through the four sets of sliding cavities 12, it facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the cantilever boom 2 and the U-shaped sleeve 3.

[0022] Both sets of suspended platforms 6 are fixedly connected to the cantilever boom 2 by several bolts, and the bolts are M16 high-strength bolts. Each set of suspended platforms 6 includes two platforms, and the two platforms 6 are arranged opposite each other. The top and bottom of the two platforms 6 are fixedly connected by several bolts, and the middle part of the two platforms 6 is fixedly connected to the cantilever boom 2 by several bolts.

[0023] The bottom end of the suspended platform 6 is fixedly connected to a steel wire rope 13 via a heart-shaped ring structure. The bottom ends of the two sets of steel wire ropes 13 located between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves 3 are connected to one set of suspended baskets 11, and the bottom ends of the other two sets of steel wire ropes 13 are connected to another set of suspended baskets 11. The heart-shaped ring structure is threaded between the bottom ends of the two suspended platforms by a bolt. One set of suspended platforms 6 and one set of heart-shaped ring structures form a suspension point, and one suspension mechanism includes two suspension points.

[0024] Both sides of the upper surface of the suspended platform 11 are fixedly equipped with winding mechanisms 14, and the four winding mechanisms 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of four sets of steel wire ropes 13. The winding mechanisms 14 enable the suspended platform 11 to move longitudinally, and cooperate with the sliding block 9 and the sliding groove 10 to move the suspended platform 11 laterally and longitudinally, thereby enabling the suspended platform 11 to be adjusted in all directions.

[0025] The anchor plate 5 has a rectangular plate structure. Bolt holes 15 are provided at the four corners of the anchor plate 5. The four sets of bolt holes 15 are fitted with two sets of U-bolts 16 through the frame beam 1 and threaded. The anchor plate 5 is fixedly connected to the frame beam 1 by the two sets of U-bolts 16.

[0026] The width of anchor plate 5 is greater than the width of frame beam 1, and both bolt 1 and U-bolt 16 are M16 high-strength bolts. The width of the anchor plate is at least 100mm greater than the width of frame beam 1.

[0027] The U-shaped sleeve 3 and the support column 4, as well as the support column 4 and the anchor plate 5, are all fixedly connected by welding. The top and bottom ends of the support column 4 are fully welded to the U-shaped sleeve 3 and the anchor plate 5, and the height of the weld is not less than 6mm.

[0028] Both the cantilever boom 2 and the support column 4 are made of square steel tubes. The cantilever boom is made of 280×160×6mm square steel tubes and must not be welded or extended; the support column 4 is made of 80×80×4mm square steel tubes.

[0029] Two sets of bolt holes 7 are evenly spaced along the horizontal direction, and several bolt holes 8 are evenly spaced along the horizontal direction. This ensures that the cantilever boom 2 can only move horizontally along the U-shaped sleeve 3, thereby ensuring the stability of the suspension mechanism.

[0030] Example 2 like Figure 5-6 As shown, the U-bolt 16 can be replaced with a chemical anchor 17. The anchor plate 5 is a square plate structure, and the size of the anchor plate 5 is not less than 200×200mm. Bolt holes 15 are provided at the four corners of the anchor plate 5. The upper end face of the frame beam 1 is provided with four sets of bolt holes 15 to match the four sets of bolt holes 15. Chemical anchors 17 are threaded through the bolt holes 15 and bolt holes 17. The anchor plate 5 is fixedly connected to the frame beam 1 by the four sets of chemical anchors 17. The width of the anchor plate 5 is adapted to the width of the frame beam 1.

[0031] Working principle and process: When using it, first select the fixing method of the suspension mechanism and frame beam 1 according to the engineering structure. For steel beams and truss beams and other plateless structures, select U-bolts 16 for beam fixing, and select chemical anchors 17 for fixing concrete structures.

[0032] After selecting the fixing method, weld the bottom end of the support column 4 to the middle of the upper surface of the anchor plate 5, and weld the upper surface of the support column 4 to the bottom end of the U-shaped sleeve 3. Then, fix the anchor plate 5 and the frame beam 1 with two sets of U-bolts 16 or four sets of chemical anchors 17. At this time, move the cantilever arm 2 downward so that both sides of the U-shaped sleeve 3 enter the sliding cavity 12. Then, move the cantilever arm 2 laterally so that the sliding block 9 moves into the sliding groove 10. When the cantilever arm 2 moves to the appropriate position, screw the bolt into the two sets of bolt holes 7 and the corresponding two sets of bolt holes 8. At this time, the cantilever arm 2 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped sleeve 3. Then, pass the two sets of hanging plates 6 through several Bolt 2 is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the cantilever arm 2. The heart-shaped ring structure is threaded between the bottom ends of the two hanging plates through bolt 2. One end of the steel wire rope 13 is then fixedly connected to the heart-shaped ring structure, and the other end of the steel wire rope 13 is fixedly connected to the winding mechanism 14 on the hanging basket 11. The two sets of suspension mechanisms and the two sets of hanging baskets 11 are installed in the above manner. It is confirmed that the two sets of hanging baskets 11 are at a suitable distance from the exterior wall decoration and the large eave structure decoration. If the distance needs to be adjusted, unscrew bolt 1 and move the cantilever arm 2 laterally until the distance between the two sets of hanging baskets 11 and the exterior wall decoration and the large eave structure decoration is appropriate. Finally, the assembly test and inspection of the hanging basket 11 are carried out.

Claims

1. A double-point-hanging basket with a suspension mechanism, comprising two groups of frame beams (1), characterized in that, Two sets of suspension mechanisms are fixedly installed on the two sets of frame beams (1). Each set of suspension mechanisms includes a cantilever arm (2), two sets of U-shaped sleeves (3), two sets of support columns (4), two sets of anchor plates (5), and two sets of hanging plates (6). The two sets of anchor plates (5) are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end face of the two sets of frame beams (1). The two sets of support columns (4) are respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end face of the two sets of anchor plates (5). The two sets of U-shaped sleeves (3) are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end face of the two sets of support columns (4). Several bolt holes (7) are opened through both sides of the two sets of U-shaped sleeves (3). Several bolt holes (8) are opened on both sides of the cantilever arm (2) in accordance with the several bolt holes (7) on both sides of the two sets of U-shaped sleeves (3). (7) and the corresponding bolt hole two (8) are threaded with bolt one. The top of the inner walls of both sides of the two sets of U-shaped sleeves (3) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (9). The two sides of the cantilever arm (2) are respectively provided with four sets of sliding blocks (9) and four sets of sliding grooves (10). The four sets of sliding blocks (9) are respectively slidably provided in the four sets of sliding grooves (10). One set of hanging plates (6) is fixedly provided on the side of one set of U-shaped sleeves (3) away from the other set of U-shaped sleeves (3). The other set of hanging plates (6) is fixedly provided between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves (3). The bottom of the two sets of hanging plates (6) located between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves (3) is connected to a set of hanging baskets (11). The bottom of the other two sets of hanging plates (6) is connected to another set of hanging baskets (11).

2. Double-point-hitch hanging basket with suspension according to claim 1, characterized in that The cantilever boom (2) has four sliding cavities (12) on both sides, which are respectively matched with four sliding grooves (10). The four sliding cavities (12) are located on the same side of the four sliding grooves (10), and the sliding cavity (12) penetrates the side wall and bottom of the cantilever boom (2).

3. The dual-lifting-point basket with a suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sets of hanging plates (6) are fixedly connected to the cantilever boom (2) by several bolts, and the bolts are M16 high-strength bolts.

4. The dual-lifting-point basket with suspension mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the suspended platform (6) is fixedly connected to a steel wire rope (13) through a heart-shaped ring structure. The bottom ends of the two sets of steel wire ropes (13) located between the two sets of U-shaped sleeves (3) are connected to a set of suspended baskets (11), and the bottom ends of the other two sets of steel wire ropes (13) are connected to another set of suspended baskets (11).

5. Double-point-hitch hanging basket with suspension according to claim 4, characterized in that Both sides of the upper surface of the suspended basket (11) are fixedly equipped with winding mechanisms (14), and the four winding mechanisms (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four sets of steel wire ropes (13).

6. The dual-lifting-point hanging basket with a suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anchor plate (5) has a rectangular plate structure. Bolt holes (15) are provided at the four corners of the anchor plate (5). The four sets of bolt holes (15) are connected to the frame beam (1) and are threaded with two sets of U-bolts (16). The anchor plate (5) is fixedly connected to the frame beam (1) by the two sets of U-bolts (16).

7. Double-point-hitch hanging basket with suspension according to claim 6, characterized in that The width of the anchor plate (5) is greater than the width of the frame beam (1), and both bolt 1 and U-bolt (16) are M16 high-strength bolts.

8. The dual-lifting-point hanging basket with a suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The U-shaped sleeve (3) and the support column (4), and the support column (4) and the anchor plate (5) are all fixedly connected by welding.

9. The dual-lifting-point hanging basket with a suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the cantilever boom (2) and the support column (4) are made of square steel pipe.

10. The dual-lifting-point hanging basket with a suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of bolt holes (7) are evenly spaced along the horizontal direction, and several bolt holes (8) are evenly spaced along the horizontal direction.

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