A reinforcing mechanism for basement outer wall whole plate construction

Abstract

This application relates to the field of building construction technology and discloses a reinforcement mechanism for the construction of a single-panel basement exterior wall. The mechanism includes a wall body with plywood equidistantly arranged on both the front and back sides. A strip is provided between adjacent plywood panels, and T-shaped grooves are provided at both ends of each plywood panel. This reinforcement mechanism for a single-panel basement exterior wall avoids drilling holes in the plywood to reinforce the wall, saving manpower, simplifying the construction process, effectively preventing damage to the plywood, increasing the plywood's turnover rate, and improving its utilization rate. The inclusion of a positioning plate, pad, pressure plate, and nuts facilitates quick and easy securing of the plywood and strip, improving construction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a reinforcement mechanism for the construction of a single panel of basement exterior walls. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction of basement exterior walls, it is common practice to reinforce the walls by drilling holes in plywood and inserting water-stop bolts. This method involves making numerous holes in the plywood, making the construction process cumbersome, and also damages the integrity of the plywood, reducing its reusability. Therefore, a new plywood reinforcement method is needed to avoid the drawbacks of traditional reinforcement methods. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a reinforcement mechanism for the construction of basement exterior walls using a single plywood panel. This mechanism offers advantages such as avoiding drilling holes in the plywood, saving manpower, simplifying the construction process, effectively preventing damage to the plywood, increasing the number of times the plywood can be reused, and improving the utilization rate of the plywood. It solves the problems of traditional methods for reinforcing walls using plywood, which require drilling a large number of holes in the plywood, resulting in a cumbersome construction process, damage to the integrity of the plywood, and a lower number of reuses.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a reinforcement mechanism for the construction of a single-panel exterior wall of a basement, comprising a wall body, wherein plywood is provided at equal intervals on both the front and back sides of the wall body, and a strip is provided between adjacent plywood panels. Each plywood panel has a T-shaped groove at both ends, and a T-shaped sliding plate is fixedly connected to both sides of each strip. The T-shaped sliding plates are slidably connected to the plywood panels through the T-shaped grooves. Water-stop bolts are provided at equal intervals inside the wall body, and first bolt holes are provided at equal intervals inside each strip. The strips are slidably sleeved with the water-stop bolts through the first bolt holes.

[0005] The above solution addresses the issue that traditional wall reinforcement using plywood requires drilling numerous holes in the plywood, leading to a cumbersome construction process, damage to the plywood's integrity, and a reduced number of reusable boards. By installing strips between adjacent plywood boards and using T-grooves and T-slides to connect and fix the plywood and strips, and by creating first bolt holes on the strips to match the water-stop bolts, the wall reinforcement work can be completed without drilling holes in the plywood. This saves manpower, simplifies the construction process, effectively prevents damage to the plywood, increases the number of reusable boards, and improves the utilization rate of the plywood.

[0006] Furthermore, the front and back of the wall are provided with equidistant positioning horizontal plates, and each positioning horizontal plate has equidistant second bolt holes inside. The positioning horizontal plate is slidably sleeved with the water-stop bolt through the second bolt holes, and each water-stop bolt has a nut threadedly connected to its outer circumference.

[0007] The above solution involves setting equidistant positioning horizontal plates on the front and back of the wall. These positioning horizontal plates are slidably connected to the water-stop bolts through the second bolt holes and fixed with nuts. This allows for quick and precise fixing of the plywood and strips, thus completing the wall reinforcement work.

[0008] Furthermore, the front and back of the wall are provided with equidistant pads, which are located between the plate strip and the positioning cross plate. Each pad has equidistant third bolt holes inside, and the pad is slidably connected to the water-stop bolt through the third bolt holes.

[0009] With the above solution, the pad is located between the strip and the positioning plate, which can effectively absorb the vibration and impact generated during construction, reduce damage to the strip, the positioning plate and the wall, and extend the service life of the reinforcement mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each of the positioning horizontal plates. The pressure plate is located between the positioning horizontal plate and the plywood, and the outer surface of the pressure plate is in contact with the outer surface of the plywood.

[0011] With the above solution, the pressure plate is located between the positioning cross plate and the plywood, and its outer surface is in contact with the outer surface of the plywood. This can further press and fix the plywood, prevent the plywood from loosening or shifting during construction, ensure a tight connection between the plywood and the board strip and the positioning cross plate, and improve the reinforcement effect.

[0012] Furthermore, the plywood is made of wood.

[0013] The above-mentioned solution demonstrates that wood-based plywood is less expensive than other metal or composite materials, effectively reducing material costs for basement exterior wall reinforcement projects, improving project economic efficiency, and offering good processing performance, making it convenient for construction workers to install and assemble, thus improving construction efficiency.

[0014] Furthermore, both the strip and the T-shaped slide are made of high-strength steel and are integrally formed.

[0015] The above solution uses high-strength steel material for the strip and T-shaped slide plate, which has excellent mechanical properties and can withstand greater tensile and compressive forces, providing reliable support for the plywood and ensuring that the reinforcement mechanism will not deform or be damaged during construction. The strip and T-shaped slide plate are integrally molded, avoiding structural failure caused by loosening or breakage of the connection parts, and ensuring the overall stability and reliability of the reinforcement mechanism.

[0016] Furthermore, the positioning cross plate is made of high-strength steel.

[0017] The above solution uses high-strength steel for the positioning plate, which can significantly improve the overall rigidity of the reinforcement mechanism, effectively resist the pressure on the basement exterior wall, reduce the deformation and displacement of the wall, and ensure the structural safety of the basement exterior wall.

[0018] Furthermore, the pad is made of rubber.

[0019] Through the above solution, the rubber pad has excellent cushioning and sealing performance, which can effectively absorb vibration and impact during construction, while preventing groundwater seepage, providing double protection for the basement exterior wall and improving the safety of underground space use.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] This reinforcement mechanism for the construction of basement exterior walls using single-panel construction avoids drilling holes in the plywood to reinforce the wall. It involves placing a strip between adjacent plywood panels, using T-shaped grooves and T-shaped sliding plates to connect and fix the plywood and strip, and creating first bolt holes on the strip to match the water-stop bolts. This saves manpower, simplifies the construction process, effectively prevents damage to the plywood, increases the number of times the plywood can be reused, and improves the utilization rate of the plywood. The use of positioning plates, pads, pressure plates, and nuts allows for convenient and quick securing of the plywood and strip, improving construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a front view diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the strip structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the horizontal structure of the positioning plate in this application.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] 1. Wall; 2. Plywood; 3. Board strip; 4. T-shaped groove; 5. T-shaped sliding plate; 6. Water-stop bolt; 7. First bolt hole; 8. Positioning plate; 9. Second bolt hole; 10. Nut; 11. Washer; 12. Third bolt hole; 13. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 This embodiment of a reinforcement mechanism for the construction of a basement exterior wall panel includes a wall 1. The front and back of the wall 1 are provided with plywood 2 arranged at equal intervals. A strip 3 is provided between adjacent plywood 2. T-shaped grooves 4 are opened at both ends of each plywood 2. T-shaped sliding plates 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of each strip 3. The T-shaped sliding plates 5 are slidably connected to the plywood 2 through the T-shaped grooves 4. Water-stop bolts 6 are arranged at equal intervals inside the wall 1. First bolt holes 7 are arranged at equal intervals inside each strip 3. The strip 3 is slidably sleeved with the water-stop bolts 6 through the first bolt holes 7.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The front and back of the wall 1 are provided with equidistant positioning horizontal plates 8. Each positioning horizontal plate 8 has equidistant second bolt holes 9 inside. The positioning horizontal plate 8 is slidably sleeved with the water-stop bolt 6 through the second bolt holes 9. Each water-stop bolt 6 has a nut 10 threadedly connected to its outer circumference. By setting equidistant positioning horizontal plates 8 on the front and back of the wall 1, and by slidably sleeved with the water-stop bolt 6 through the second bolt holes 9 and fixed with the nuts 10, the plywood 2 and the board strip 3 can be fixed quickly and accurately, thus completing the reinforcement work of the wall 1.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The front and back of the wall 1 are provided with equidistant pads 11. The pads 11 are located between the plate strip 3 and the positioning horizontal plate 8. Each pad 11 has equidistant third bolt holes 12 inside. The pads 11 are slidably connected to the water-stop bolts 6 through the third bolt holes 12. The pads 11 are located between the plate strip 3 and the positioning horizontal plate 8, which can effectively absorb the vibration and impact generated during construction, reduce the damage to the plate strip 3, the positioning horizontal plate 8 and the wall 1, and extend the service life of the reinforcement mechanism.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5Each positioning horizontal plate 8 has a pressure plate 13 fixedly connected to its outer surface. The pressure plate 13 is located between the positioning horizontal plate 8 and the plywood 2. The outer surface of the pressure plate 13 is in contact with the outer surface of the plywood 2. The pressure plate 13 is located between the positioning horizontal plate 8 and the plywood 2, and its outer surface is in contact with the outer surface of the plywood 2. This can further press and fix the plywood 2, prevent the plywood 2 from loosening or shifting during construction, ensure a tight connection between the plywood 2 and the board strip 3 and the positioning horizontal plate 8, and improve the reinforcement effect.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Plywood 2 is made of wood. Compared with other metal or composite materials, wood-based plywood 2 has a lower cost, which can effectively reduce the material cost of basement exterior wall reinforcement projects, improve the economic benefits of the projects, and has good processing performance, making it convenient for construction workers to install and splice, thus improving construction efficiency.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Both the strip 3 and the T-shaped slide plate 5 are made of high-strength steel and are integrally molded. The strip 3 and the T-shaped slide plate 5 are made of high-strength steel and have excellent mechanical properties, which can withstand greater tensile and compressive forces, providing reliable support for the plywood 2 and ensuring that the reinforcement mechanism will not deform or be damaged during construction. The integral molding of the strip 3 and the T-shaped slide plate 5 avoids structural failure caused by loosening or breakage of the connection parts, and ensures the overall stability and reliability of the reinforcement mechanism.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The positioning plate 8 is made of high-strength steel. The use of high-strength steel in the positioning plate 8 can significantly improve the overall rigidity of the reinforcement mechanism, effectively resist the pressure on the basement exterior wall, reduce the deformation and displacement of the wall 1, and ensure the structural safety of the basement exterior wall.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The pad 11 is made of rubber. The rubber pad 11 has excellent buffering and sealing performance, which can effectively absorb vibration and impact during construction, while preventing groundwater seepage, providing double protection for the basement exterior wall and improving the safety of underground space use.

[0038] This embodiment of a reinforcement mechanism for the construction of a basement exterior wall using a single panel avoids the need to drill holes in the plywood 2 to complete the reinforcement work on the wall 1. This saves manpower, simplifies the construction process, effectively avoids damage to the plywood 2, increases the turnover rate of the plywood 2, and improves the utilization rate of the plywood 2. By setting a positioning plate 8, a pad 11, a pressure plate 13, and a nut 10, the plywood 2 and the panel 3 can be tightened and positioned conveniently and quickly, improving construction efficiency.

[0039] It should be noted that the number of nuts 10 on the water-stop bolt 6 can be increased or decreased as appropriate. The more nuts 10 on the water-stop bolt 6, the higher the overall stability of the wall 1 reinforcement.

[0040] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0041] In the reinforcement mechanism for the construction of a single-panel exterior wall in a basement, plywood 2 is arranged at equal intervals on the front and back of the wall 1. A strip 3 is placed between adjacent plywood 2 panels. T-shaped sliding plates 5 on both sides of the strip 3 are slidably connected to T-shaped grooves 4 at both ends of the plywood 2. Furthermore, the first bolt holes 7 inside the strip 3 are slidably fitted with water-stop bolts 6 arranged at equal intervals inside the wall 1, achieving initial connection and fixation between the plywood 2 and the strip 3. This avoids drilling holes in the plywood 2, saving manpower, simplifying the process, and protecting the plywood 2. Positioning horizontal plates 8 are also arranged at equal intervals on the front and back of the wall 1. The positioning plate 8 is slidably connected to the water-stop bolt 6 through the second bolt hole 9 inside, and is fixed by the nut 10 connected by the thread on the outer circumference of the water-stop bolt 6. The pressure plate 13 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning plate 8 further presses the plywood 2 to prevent it from loosening and shifting, and ensures a tight connection. At the same time, the pads 11, which are equidistantly arranged between the plate strip 3 and the positioning plate 8, are slidably connected to the water-stop bolt 6 through the third bolt hole 12 inside. The rubber pads 11 can absorb construction vibration and impact, reduce damage, and prevent groundwater seepage, providing double protection.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0043] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reinforcement mechanism for the construction of a single slab of basement exterior wall, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: The wall (1) has plywood (2) arranged at equal intervals on both the front and back sides. There are strips (3) between adjacent plywood (2). T-shaped grooves (4) are opened at both ends of each plywood (2). T-shaped sliding plates (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of each strip (3). The T-shaped sliding plates (5) are slidably connected to the plywood (2) through the T-shaped grooves (4). Water-stop bolts (6) are arranged at equal intervals inside the wall (1). First bolt holes (7) are arranged at equal intervals inside each strip (3). The strips (3) are slidably connected to the water-stop bolts (6) through the first bolt holes (7).

2. The reinforcing mechanism for basement outer wall whole plate construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back of the wall (1) are provided with equidistant positioning horizontal plates (8). Each positioning horizontal plate (8) has equidistant second bolt holes (9) inside. The positioning horizontal plate (8) is slidably sleeved with the water-stop bolt (6) through the second bolt holes (9). Each water-stop bolt (6) has a nut (10) threaded on its outer circumference.

3. The reinforcing mechanism for basement exterior wall whole plate construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall (1) has equidistant pads (11) on both the front and back sides. The pads (11) are located between the strip (3) and the positioning horizontal plate (8). Each pad (11) has equidistant third bolt holes (12) inside. The pads (11) are slidably connected to the water-stop bolts (6) through the third bolt holes (12).

4. The reinforcing mechanism for basement exterior wall whole plate construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the positioning horizontal plates (8) has a pressure plate (13) fixedly connected to its outer surface. The pressure plate (13) is located between the positioning horizontal plate (8) and the plywood (2), and the outer surface of the pressure plate (13) is in contact with the outer surface of the plywood (2).

5. The reinforcing mechanism for basement exterior wall whole plate construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plywood (2) is made of wood.

6. The reinforcing mechanism for basement exterior wall whole plate construction of claim 1, wherein: Both the strip (3) and the T-shaped slide (5) are made of high-strength steel and are integrally formed.

7. The reinforcing mechanism for basement exterior wall whole plate construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning plate (8) is made of high-strength steel.

8. The reinforcing mechanism for basement exterior wall whole plate construction of claim 3, wherein: The pad (11) is made of rubber.

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