A casting equipment

By designing a casting equipment with supports and movable components, the problem of relying on manual labor for small-volume casting has been solved, achieving efficient and economical casting results, and is suitable for accurate casting of materials such as concrete.

CN224579070UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31RANKEN RAILWAY CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RANKEN RAILWAY CONSTR GROUP
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, small-volume pouring relies on manual labor, resulting in a large workload, low construction efficiency, and the use of pump trucks to pour in small gaps can easily waste materials.

Method used

A pouring device comprising a support, a funnel, and a movable component was designed. The movable component enables the movement and positioning of the funnel, adapting to different pouring gaps, reducing material waste, and improving construction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Replacing manual pouring with pouring equipment reduces economic costs, minimizes material waste, and improves construction efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a pouring device, which includes a support, a funnel, and a movable component. The support has a basic shape; the funnel is mounted on the support and used for pouring materials; the movable component is connected to the support and used to move the funnel. When pouring buildings with relatively small material usage, this pouring device can replace pump truck pouring, thereby reducing economic costs. Furthermore, the funnels are available in different models so that the outlet of the selected funnel is adapted to the width of the pouring gap, ensuring that the material accurately falls into the gap, reducing waste during the pouring process, saving materials, and lowering construction costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pouring tools technology, specifically to a pouring equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Construction involves the pouring of various materials, such as concrete, mortar, and waterproofing materials. Let's take concrete pouring as an example: In existing technologies, concrete pouring is mainly carried out by pump trucks, which achieve efficient concrete pouring through the coordinated operation of the truck-mounted pumping system and the slewing boom. However, for the construction of some special structures, such as partition walls with a small amount of concrete, the economics of using pump trucks are poor; and for partition walls with small gaps, it is difficult to accurately insert the smallest diameter pump pipe used by the pump truck, resulting in a lot of waste during pouring.

[0003] Therefore, existing technologies mostly employ manual pouring, but manual pouring suffers from problems such as high workload and low construction efficiency. Thus, given the current reliance on manual labor for small-volume pouring, there is an urgent need for a pouring equipment to replace manual labor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that small-volume casting relies on manual labor, and the purpose is to provide a casting device to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A pouring device includes a support, a funnel, and a movable component; The support has a basic shape; The funnel is mounted on a support and used for pouring materials; The movable part is connected to the support and is used to move the funnel.

[0006] In one possible design, the moving part includes a moving assembly and a limiting assembly; The movable assembly is connected to the support and has two parts, with the two movable assemblies located on opposite sides of the funnel; The limiting group is connected to the moving group and bends relative to the moving group so that the limiting group and the moving group have an angle; accordingly, the limiting group is used to abut against the base surface and limit the position of the pouring equipment.

[0007] In one possible design, the moving assembly includes a connecting plate and a first wheel body. The connecting plate is used to connect the bracket and the first wheel body, and the first wheel body has at least two wheels spaced apart along the length of the connecting plate.

[0008] In one possible design, the limiting assembly includes a bending rod and a second wheel, with one end of the bending rod connected to a connecting plate and the other end of the bending plate connected to the second wheel.

[0009] In one possible design, the support includes two spaced and parallel base rods and at least two connecting rods for connecting the two base rods, and a mounting cavity for mounting a funnel is formed between two adjacent connecting rods, with the funnel passing through the mounting cavity accordingly.

[0010] In one possible design, the funnel is fixedly connected to the connecting rod; or, the funnel is slidably mounted on the mounting cavity via a sliding member.

[0011] In one possible design, the slider includes a slider that is slidably mounted on the base rod and a fixing member connected to the slider.

[0012] In one possible design, the fastener includes a fixing screw, and correspondingly, both the slider and the base rod are provided with matching screw holes, and the screw holes on the base rod are provided in a plurality of spaced-apart arrangements.

[0013] In one possible design, the fastener includes a clamp and a handle. The clamp is positioned opposite to the slider, and the handle passes through the slider and is connected to the clamp by a thread. When the handle is turned, the clamp moves away from or closer to the slider, so that the clamp moves away from or clamps the base rod. Correspondingly, the slider is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the clamp, and the clamp slides back and forth along the sliding groove to move away from or closer to the slider.

[0014] In one possible design, the funnel's outlet is equipped with a guide hopper, and the side of the guide hopper has a discharge chamber that connects the inside and outside.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects: When constructing buildings with relatively small material usage, the aforementioned pouring equipment can replace pump trucks to reduce economic costs. Furthermore, the funnels come in different models to ensure that the outlet of the selected funnel is adapted to the width of the pouring gap, allowing material to fall accurately into the gap, reducing waste during the pouring process, saving materials, and lowering construction costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and form part of this application, do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a casting equipment.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a casting equipment.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram when the fastener is a fixed screw.

[0019] Figure 4 Assembly diagram when the fasteners are a clamp and a handle.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feed hopper.

[0021] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names: 1. Support frame; 101. Base rod; 102. Connecting rod; 2. Funnel; 3. Moving part; 31. Moving assembly; 32. Limiting assembly; 301. Connecting plate; 302. First wheel body; 303. Bending rod; 304. Second wheel body; 4. Guide hopper; 401. Discharge chamber; 501. Slider; 502. Fixing screw; 503. Clamping plate; 504. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this utility model are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0023] Example: like Figures 1-5 As shown, a casting device includes a support 1, a funnel 2, and a movable component 3; Support 1 has a basic shape; Funnel 2 is set on support 1 and used for pouring materials; The movable part 3 is connected to the support 1 and is used to move the funnel 2.

[0024] In the aforementioned pouring equipment, material is poured through the funnel 2, thereby achieving uniform material distribution, preventing accumulation, and reducing insufficient vibration. It also replaces manual operation and improves construction efficiency. The support 1 and the movable component 3 cooperate to install and move the funnel 2, allowing the funnel 2 to move along a preset route and gradually pour material.

[0025] Therefore, when constructing buildings with relatively small material usage, the aforementioned pouring equipment can replace pump truck pouring, thereby reducing economic costs. Furthermore, the funnel 2 comes in different models so that the outlet of the selected funnel 2 is adapted to the width of the pouring gap, ensuring that the material accurately falls into the gap, reducing waste during the pouring process, saving materials, and lowering construction costs.

[0026] The working principle of the pouring equipment is illustrated using concrete pouring as an example. Specifically: During operation, the pouring equipment is placed at the construction site. Concrete is transported to the funnel 2 using existing equipment on the construction site. The concrete falls into the pouring area under the guidance of the funnel 2. The pouring process is carefully observed, and the pouring equipment is moved to the next pouring area as needed. When moving the equipment, it is important to ensure it follows a pre-set route to guarantee the efficiency and quality of the pouring operation. This process is repeated until the pouring operation is completed.

[0027] It is easy to understand that, in addition to concrete, the pouring equipment can also be used for pouring any other suitable materials, making it widely applicable and practical.

[0028] In one possible implementation, the movable element 3 includes a movable group 31 and a limiting group 32; The movable assembly 31 is connected to the support 1 and there are two of them. The two movable assemblies 31 are located on both sides of the funnel 2 respectively. The limiting group 32 is connected to the moving group 31 and bends relative to the moving group 31 so that the limiting group 32 and the moving group 31 have an angle; accordingly, the limiting group 32 is used to abut against the base surface and limit the position of the pouring equipment.

[0029] Based on the above design scheme, in the movable component 3, the pouring equipment is moved by the movable group 31 to facilitate the transfer of the pouring area of ​​the funnel 2, thereby improving the pouring efficiency of the pouring equipment, shortening the construction period, and ensuring the economy of construction.

[0030] However, in certain special construction areas, such as when the pouring area is located between two partition walls, the moving assembly 31 moves along the top surface of the partition wall. If the direction of movement of the moving assembly 31 deviates, the pouring equipment may fall, affecting construction efficiency and becoming a potential construction hazard. To address this, the moving component 3 also includes a limiting assembly 32. The bent limiting assembly 32 abuts against the partition wall or other structures, increasing the contact points between the moving component 3 and the structure, making the movement more stable. Furthermore, it restricts the direction of movement of the pouring equipment, ensuring that the equipment moves along a preset route and minimizing potential hazards.

[0031] In one possible implementation, the moving assembly 31 includes a connecting plate 301 and first wheel bodies 302. The connecting plate 301 connects the support 1 and the first wheel bodies 302. At least two first wheel bodies 302 are provided and spaced apart along the length of the connecting plate 301. Therefore, the connecting plate 301 can be made of any suitable material to facilitate the use of locally sourced materials and / or waste materials, thereby reducing manufacturing costs. Preferably, the connecting plate 301 can also be constructed as part of the support 1, simplifying the structure of the support 1 while achieving connection, further reducing costs. The first wheel bodies 302 can be any suitable existing model, offering a wide range of choices to adapt to different application environments.

[0032] In one possible implementation, the limiting assembly 32 includes a bending rod 303 and a second wheel 304. One end of the bending rod 303 is connected to a connecting plate 301, and the other end of the bending rod 303 is connected to the second wheel 304. Therefore, depending on the specific application environment, the bending angle of the bending rod 303 can be any suitable angle to ensure that the second wheel 304 contacts and moves along the building. This embodiment does not impose any restrictions on this. It is easily understood that the second wheel 304 can be any suitable existing model, offering a wide range of choices to adapt to different application environments.

[0033] In one possible implementation, the bracket 1 includes two spaced and parallel base rods 101 and at least two connecting rods 102. The connecting rods 102 are used to connect the two base rods 101. An installation cavity for mounting the funnel 2 is formed between two adjacent connecting rods 102. Accordingly, the funnel 2 passes through the installation cavity.

[0034] Based on the above design scheme, the base rod 101 and the connecting rod 102 can be selected from any suitable shaft or rod-like components to achieve on-site material sourcing and / or waste utilization, thereby reducing manufacturing costs. For the connecting rod 102, it is preferably the connecting plate 301 of the moving assembly 31, which achieves connection while reducing the complexity of the support structure 1.

[0035] For funnel 2, connecting rod 102 also forms a mounting cavity, thereby enabling the installation of funnel 2. It is readily understood that the connection between funnel 2 and bracket 1 includes: funnel 2 being fixedly connected to connecting rod 102; or, funnel 2 being slidably mounted on the mounting cavity via a sliding member.

[0036] Specifically, when the funnel 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 102, that is, when the funnel 2 is fixed on the support 1, the pouring equipment cannot achieve pouring in different areas by moving the funnel 2. Conversely, when the funnel 2 is slidably set on the mounting cavity through the sliding member, that is, when the funnel 2 can move along the support 1, the pouring in different areas can be achieved by moving the funnel 2.

[0037] Based on this, for different pouring requirements, workers can select funnel 2 with the corresponding connection method to improve pouring quality, pouring efficiency and pouring effect.

[0038] In one possible implementation, the sliding element includes a slider 501 slidably mounted on the base rod 101 and a fixing member connected to the slider 501. Based on this, the slider 501 reciprocates along the base rod 101, thereby causing the funnel 2 to slide along the base rod 101. The fixing member secures the slider 501 to a specific position, allowing the funnel 2 to accurately pour material onto the desired area.

[0039] Optionally, the fixing component includes a fixing screw 502. Correspondingly, both the slider 501 and the base rod 101 are provided with matching screw holes, and the screw holes on the base rod 101 are provided in a plurality of spaced-apart arrangements.

[0040] Optionally, the fixing component includes a clamping plate 503 and a handle 504. The clamping plate 503 is disposed opposite to the slider 501. The handle 504 passes through the slider 501 and is connected to the clamping plate 503 by threads. When the handle 504 is rotated, the clamping plate 503 moves away from or closer to the slider 501, so that the clamping plate 503 moves away from or clamps the base rod 101. Correspondingly, the slider 501 is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the clamping plate 503. The clamping plate 503 slides back and forth along the sliding groove to move away from or closer to the slider 501.

[0041] Based on the above design scheme, two types of fastener structures are presented here. One type is fixed by a fixing screw 502, which is screwed into the corresponding screw hole. It is worth noting that there are several screw holes on the base rod 101, which are spaced apart, thus forming multiple different fixing positions on the base rod 101, so that the funnel 2 can be fixed in different positions.

[0042] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 3 As shown, a certain amount of space is required when tightening the fixing screw 502. Care should be taken to ensure that the screw hole is offset from the funnel 2 to avoid the funnel 2 interfering with the tightening of the fixing screw hole.

[0043] Secondly, the fixing is achieved by clamping plate 503. That is, the rotation of handle 504 is converted into linear movement of clamping plate 503 by thread, so that clamping plate 503 moves away from or close to slider 501. When clamping plate 503 approaches and presses against base rod 101, clamping plate 503 cooperates with slider 501 and clamps base rod 101, thereby fixing the position of funnel 2.

[0044] Preferably, such as Figure 4 As shown, the length of the handle 504 is increased and spans across the two base rods 101, so that the clamps 503 on the two base rods 101 can be moved synchronously through the same handle 504, making the operation more convenient.

[0045] In one possible implementation, a guide hopper 4 is provided on the outlet of the funnel 2, and a discharge chamber 401 communicating with the inside and outside is provided on the side of the guide hopper 4. Based on this, the material is further guided by the guide hopper 4, which helps to improve the accuracy of pouring. At the same time, the design of the discharge chamber 401 helps to increase the pouring speed and facilitates observation by the staff. In addition, the guide hopper 4 has different models to adapt to pouring gaps of different widths, so as to avoid replacing different models of funnel 2 and making it more convenient to use.

[0046] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A placing apparatus, characterized in that Includes a support (1), a funnel (2), and a movable component (3); The support (1) has a basic shape; The funnel (2) is set on the support (1) and used for pouring materials; The movable part (3) is connected to the support (1) and is used to move the funnel (2); The movable component (3) includes a movable group (31) and a limiting group (32); the movable group (31) is connected to the bracket (1) and there are two movable groups (31), which are located on both sides of the funnel (2); the limiting group (32) is connected to the movable group (31) and bends relative to the movable group (31) so that the limiting group (32) and the movable group (31) have an angle; accordingly, the limiting group (32) is used to abut against the base surface and limit the position of the pouring equipment.

2. The placement apparatus of claim 1, wherein The moving assembly (31) includes a connecting plate (301) and a first wheel body (302). The connecting plate (301) is used to connect the bracket (1) and the first wheel body (302). The first wheel body (302) has at least two and is spaced apart along the length of the connecting plate (301).

3. The placement apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The limiting assembly (32) includes a bending rod (303) and a second wheel (304). One end of the bending rod (303) is connected to the connecting plate (301), and the other end of the bending plate is connected to the second wheel (304).

4. The placement apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The bracket (1) includes two spaced and parallel base rods (101) and at least two connecting rods (102). The connecting rods (102) are used to connect the two base rods (101). An installation cavity for installing the funnel (2) is formed between two adjacent connecting rods (102). Accordingly, the funnel (2) passes through the installation cavity.

5. The placement apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The funnel (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (102); or, the funnel (2) is slidably mounted on the mounting cavity via a sliding member.

6. The placement apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The sliding component includes a slider (501) that is slidably disposed on the base rod (101) and a fixing component connected to the slider (501).

7. The placement apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The fastener includes a fixing screw (502), and correspondingly, the slider (501) and the base rod (101) are provided with matching screw holes, and the screw holes on the base rod (101) are provided in a plurality of spaced intervals.

8. The placement apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The fastener includes a clamping plate (503) and a handle (504). The clamping plate (503) is arranged opposite to the slider (501). The handle (504) passes through the slider (501) and is connected to the clamping plate (503) by threads. When the handle (504) is rotated, the clamping plate (503) moves away from or closer to the slider (501) so that the clamping plate (503) moves away from or clamps the base rod (101). Correspondingly, the slider (501) is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the clamping plate (503). The clamping plate (503) slides back and forth along the sliding groove to move away from or closer to the slider (501).

9. A placing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that The funnel (2) is provided with a guide hopper (4) at its outlet, and the side of the guide hopper (4) is provided with a discharge chamber (401) that connects the inside and outside.