A sewage treatment device for tunnel construction
By adjusting the positions of the sewage supply and suction mechanisms of the sewage treatment device, buffering the sewage drop, and utilizing a motor-driven brush cleaning mechanism, the problems of low sedimentation rate and uneven water absorption caused by fixed settings are solved, achieving a highly efficient sewage treatment effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDU JIANGONG ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing sewage treatment equipment for tunnel construction, the height of the sewage inlet and suction pipe of the sewage sedimentation tank is fixed, resulting in a large sewage drop, which may cause a strong impact on the sedimented sludge, reduce the sedimentation rate, and the suction pipe cannot be adjusted, which can easily lead to problems such as incomplete suction or excessive sludge level.
A wastewater treatment device was designed, which uses an electric push rod and drive head to adjust the position of the wastewater supply mechanism and the water suction mechanism. Combined with the setting of the bending head and the corrugated pipe, the wastewater discharge drop is buffered, and the brush cleaning mechanism driven by the servo motor prevents sludge blockage and improves water suction efficiency.
It achieves the adjustment of sewage discharge drop, avoids sludge surging, improves sedimentation rate and cleanliness of water suction mechanism, and ensures efficient sewage treatment.
Smart Images
Figure CN224579364U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tunnel construction wastewater treatment technology, specifically a tunnel construction wastewater treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Tunnel construction refers to the design and construction methods of underground engineering projects, including tunnel construction methods, tunnel construction technology, and tunnel construction management. The most important aspect of tunnel engineering construction is the rational selection of construction methods. In the current technology, a large amount of wastewater is generated during tunnel construction. If it is discharged directly without treatment, it can easily have an adverse impact on the environment. Therefore, wastewater treatment equipment is generally used to treat construction wastewater.
[0003] Current wastewater treatment equipment for tunnel construction includes wastewater sedimentation tanks. Sludge in the wastewater can settle to the bottom of the tank, and then the settled water is pumped to the next process. However, the height of the inlet and outlet pipes of some wastewater sedimentation tanks is currently fixed. When wastewater is discharged, the large drop may cause the original settled sludge to be strongly impacted, causing the settled sludge to surge up again and reducing the sedimentation rate. The fixed outlet pipes cannot be adjusted according to the cement boundary line, which may result in incomplete water suction or excessive sludge level. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sewage treatment device for tunnel construction to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sewage treatment device for tunnel construction, comprising a sewage sedimentation tank, a side frame fixed to one side of the surface of the sewage sedimentation tank, an electric push rod fixed to the surface of the side frame, a drive head fixed to the output end of the electric push rod, a sewage supply mechanism provided on one side of the surface of the drive head, a water suction mechanism provided on the other side of the surface of the drive head, a cleaning mechanism provided on the surface of the water suction mechanism, and a brush provided on the surface of the cleaning mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the sewage supply mechanism includes a sewage delivery pipe, a first corrugated pipe, and a bend. The sewage delivery pipe is fixed to one side of the surface of the sewage sedimentation tank and is connected to an external water pump. The first corrugated pipe is connected to the other end of the sewage delivery pipe. The bend is fixed to the surface of the drive head and is connected to the other end of the first corrugated pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the elbow is L-shaped and the outlet faces the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank.
[0008] Preferably, the water suction mechanism includes a water suction pipe fixed to one side of the surface of the sewage sedimentation tank, the water suction pipe being connected to an external water pump, the other end of the water suction pipe being connected to a second corrugated pipe, the other end of the second corrugated pipe being connected to a filter screen, and the filter screen being fixed to the surface of the drive head.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a motor fixed to the surface of the drive head, a connecting block fixed to the output shaft of the motor, a rotating rod fixed to one side of the surface of the connecting block, and a brush fixed to the surface of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the motor is a servo motor and has a built-in brake device. A protective cover is fixed to the surface of the motor and is fixed to the surface of the drive head.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] When this utility model treats water through a sewage supply mechanism and a water suction mechanism, the working positions of the sewage supply mechanism and the water suction mechanism can be changed under the action of an electric push rod and a drive head, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the sewage discharge drop and the water suction position, improving the practicality of the device. In addition, the cleaning mechanism can assist the operation of the water suction mechanism and prevent mud and sand from affecting its operation. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sewage sedimentation tank after it has been cut open in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Sewage sedimentation tank; 2. Side frame; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Sewage supply mechanism; 41. Sewage delivery pipe; 42. First corrugated pipe; 43. Bending head; 5. Drive head; 6. Water suction mechanism; 61. Water suction pipe; 62. Second corrugated pipe; 63. Filter screen; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 71. Motor; 72. Connecting block; 73. Rotating rod; 8. Brush. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, a sewage treatment device for tunnel construction includes a sewage sedimentation tank 1. A side frame 2 is fixed to one side of the surface of the sewage sedimentation tank 1. An electric push rod 3 is fixed to the surface of the side frame 2. A drive head 5 is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 3. A sewage supply mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the surface of the drive head 5. A water suction mechanism 6 is provided on the other side of the surface of the drive head 5. A cleaning mechanism 7 is provided on the surface of the water suction mechanism 6. A brush 8 is provided on the surface of the cleaning mechanism 7.
[0020] When water is treated by the sewage supply mechanism 4 and the water suction mechanism 6, the working positions of the sewage supply mechanism 4 and the water suction mechanism 6 can be changed under the action of the electric push rod 3 and the drive head 5, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the sewage discharge drop and the water suction position, improving the practicality of the device. In addition, under the action of the cleaning mechanism 7, the operation of the water suction mechanism 6 can be assisted, avoiding the impact of mud and sand on the operation of the water suction mechanism 6.
[0021] The sewage supply mechanism 4 includes a sewage supply pipe 41, a first corrugated pipe 42, and a bend 43. The sewage supply pipe 41 is fixed to one side of the surface of the sewage sedimentation tank 1 and is connected to an external water pump. The first corrugated pipe 42 is connected to the other end of the sewage supply pipe 41. The bend 43 is fixed to the surface of the drive head 5 and is connected to the other end of the first corrugated pipe 42. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the sewage supply pipe 41, the first corrugated pipe 42, and the bend 43, the sewage supply pipe 41, the first corrugated pipe 42, and the bend 43 are interconnected. When the positions of the sewage supply pipe 41 and the bend 43 change, the sewage supply pipe 41 and the bend 43 can always remain connected under the deformation of the first corrugated pipe 42.
[0022] The elbow 43 is L-shaped and its outlet faces the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank 1. In this embodiment, with this arrangement, when the sewage in the sewage pipe 41 reaches the elbow 43 through the first corrugated pipe 42, the water flow can be buffered by the shape of the elbow 43, and the sewage will first impact the inner cavity of the sewage sedimentation tank 1 by the direction of the elbow.
[0023] The water suction mechanism 6 includes a water suction pipe 61 fixed to one side of the surface of the sewage sedimentation tank 1. The water suction pipe 61 is connected to an external water pump. The other end of the water suction pipe 61 is connected to a second corrugated pipe 62. The other end of the second corrugated pipe 62 is connected to a filter screen 63. The filter screen 63 is fixed to the surface of the drive head 5. In this embodiment, by setting up the water suction pipe 61, the second corrugated pipe 62 and the filter screen 63, when the relative position of the water suction pipe 61 and the filter screen 63 changes, the water suction pipe 61 and the filter screen 63 can always be kept connected under the action of the second corrugated pipe 62. Under the action of the filter screen 63, the water suction process can be filtered.
[0024] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a motor 71 fixed to the surface of the drive head 5. A connecting block 72 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 71. A rotating rod 73 is fixed to one side of the surface of the connecting block 72. A brush 8 is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 73. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the motor 71, the connecting block 72 and the rotating rod 73, the connecting block 72 is rotated under the action of the motor 71. Then, under the drive of the rotating rod 73, the brush 8 cleans the surface of the filter screen 63 to avoid clogging the filter screen 63.
[0025] The motor 71 is a servo motor and has a built-in brake device. A protective cover is fixed to the surface of the motor 71 and the drive head 5. In this embodiment, this setting improves the accuracy of the motor 71 in driving the rotating rod 73 to rotate, and under the action of the brake device, the rotating rod 73 can be stably stopped at the designated position, preventing the water flow from impacting it when it is not in use. In addition, the protective cover provides protection for the operation of the motor 71 and improves the practicality of the device.
[0026] Working principle: During daily use of the sewage sedimentation tank 1, the sewage is drawn by the sewage delivery pipe 41 and the external water pump, and transported to the sewage sedimentation tank 1 through the first corrugated pipe 42 and the bend 43. During the transportation process, the electric push rod 3 causes the drive head 5 to move the bend 43, so that the bend 43 can be close to the water surface, avoiding excessive drop and strong impact on the original sludge in the sewage sedimentation tank 1. With continuous water injection, the electric push rod 3 can drive the bend 43 to move. The position of the bend 43 changes to change the drop. After the sewage settles in the sewage sedimentation tank 1, the staff can use the electric push rod 3 again to make the filter screen 63 fit the boundary between the water surface and the sludge, which improves the suction capacity of the suction mechanism 6 to absorb clean water and avoids the problem of uneven water absorption caused by changes in the sludge line. In addition, when the suction mechanism 6 is working, the brush 8 can clean the surface of the filter screen 63 under the action of the cleaning mechanism 7 to prevent sludge from clogging the filter screen 63 and causing the suction mechanism 6 to malfunction.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tunnel construction wastewater treatment device comprising a wastewater sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that: A side frame (2) is fixed on one side of the surface of the sewage sedimentation tank (1). An electric push rod (3) is fixed on the surface of the side frame (2). A drive head (5) is fixed at the output end of the electric push rod (3). A sewage supply mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the surface of the drive head (5). A water suction mechanism (6) is provided on the other side of the surface of the drive head (5). A cleaning mechanism (7) is provided on the surface of the water suction mechanism (6). A brush (8) is provided on the surface of the cleaning mechanism (7).
2. The tunnel construction sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage supply mechanism (4) includes a sewage pipe (41), a first corrugated pipe (42) and a bend (43). The sewage pipe (41) is fixed to one side of the surface of the sewage sedimentation tank (1). The sewage pipe (41) is connected to an external water pump. The first corrugated pipe (42) is connected to the other end of the sewage pipe (41). The bend (43) is fixed to the surface of the drive head (5). The bend (43) is connected to the other end of the first corrugated pipe (42).
3. The tunnel construction sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elbow (43) is L-shaped and its outlet faces the inner wall of the sewage sedimentation tank (1).
4. The tunnel construction sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water suction mechanism (6) includes a water suction pipe (61) fixed to one side of the surface of the sewage sedimentation tank (1). The water suction pipe (61) is connected to an external water pump. The other end of the water suction pipe (61) is connected to a second corrugated pipe (62). The other end of the second corrugated pipe (62) is connected to a filter screen (63). The filter screen (63) is fixed to the surface of the drive head (5).
5. The tunnel construction sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) includes a motor (71) fixed to the surface of the drive head (5), a connecting block (72) fixed to the output shaft of the motor (71), a rotating rod (73) fixed to one side of the surface of the connecting block (72), and a brush (8) fixed to the surface of the rotating rod (73).
6. The tunnel construction sewage treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor (71) is a servo motor and has a built-in brake device. A protective cover is fixed to the surface of the motor (71) and the protective cover is fixed to the surface of the drive head (5).