An automatic water filling device for sewage pumps
By designing an automatic water filling device for sewage pumps, the problem of pump running dry due to lack of water during startup was solved, achieving automatic water filling, improving the operating efficiency of sewage pumps and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN ยท China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INNER MONGOLIA DATANG INT TUOKETUO POWER GENERATION
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing sewage pump units are prone to running dry due to lack of water during startup, requiring manual refilling of water, which reduces the response speed of sewage treatment and increases operation and maintenance costs.
An automatic water filling device for sewage pumps was designed. It achieves automatic water filling through components such as water tank, water pipe, switch valve and spring, ensuring stable water level in the pump and reducing manual intervention.
It improved the working efficiency of the sewage pump, reduced the labor intensity and maintenance cost of manual water injection, and avoided the problem of idling due to water shortage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224579490U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power plant sewage pump technology, and in particular to an automatic water filling device for sewage pumps. Background Technology
[0002] During power plant operation, a large amount of wastewater containing impurities is generated, including wastewater from the circulating cooling water system, slurry wastewater from the desulfurization and denitrification system, wastewater from unit maintenance, and domestic sewage. If this wastewater is not discharged in a timely manner, it can easily cause problems such as overflow of the collection tank, soaking of equipment foundations, and corrosion and blockage of pipelines. At the same time, according to environmental regulations, power plant wastewater must be collected and treated centrally before being discharged in compliance with standards. The sewage pump continuously transports wastewater from the collection tank to the treatment system to ensure that there is no stagnation in the wastewater collection process. It is the core equipment for achieving closed-loop wastewater treatment and avoiding environmental penalties. Its operational reliability is directly related to the continuity of power plant production and the ability to control environmental risks.
[0003] Currently, the mainstream sewage pumps in power plants are mainly centrifugal sewage pumps, which work on the principle of centrifugal force to transport water: before starting, clean water needs to be injected into the pump casing through the water injection pipeline to expel the air in the pump and make the impeller fully contact the water; after starting, the motor drives the impeller to rotate at high speed, forming a centrifugal force field in the pump casing, which draws the water in the suction pipe into the pump body and pressurizes it to the target area through the outlet pipe.
[0004] The technical defects exposed in the actual operation of existing sewage pump units seriously affect their operating efficiency and stability. Specifically, the priming capacity is insufficient. Due to problems such as wear of the check valve sealing pair and leakage of the water injection pipeline interface, the priming water remaining in the pump casing is prone to slow loss after shutdown. When restarting, the lack of water in the pump causes a "water shortage" phenomenon, resulting in the pump running dry and unable to pump water. Manual refilling is required, which takes a long time for each treatment, significantly reduces the response speed of sewage treatment, and increases the cost of manual operation and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic water filling device for sewage pumps that facilitates water filling and reduces the labor intensity of manual water filling.
[0006] This utility model is implemented by the following technical solution: an automatic water filling device for a sewage pump, comprising a sewage pump, a wall, a water tank, and a mounting plate; the mounting plate is fixed to the top edge of the water tank, and a mounting block is pre-embedded in the bottom of the wall, the mounting plate being connected to the mounting block by bolts; a water pipe is connected to the lower part of the water tank, a switch valve is installed on the water pipe, and the end of the water pipe is connected to the water inlet of the sewage pump through a fixing part; a baffle is fitted and fixed to the end of the water pipe, the baffle being snapped onto the inner wall of the water inlet of the sewage pump, and the end of the water pipe extending into the water inlet of the sewage pump; a spring is fitted on the water pipe between the baffle and the fixing part.
[0007] Furthermore, a water level gauge is installed on the water tank.
[0008] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixed around the top edge of the mounting plate, and a mating pad that fits against the rubber pad is fixed on the mounting block.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixed to the outer edge of the fixing part, and the limiting plate is fixed to the top of the sewage pump.
[0010] The advantages of this utility model are: a water pipe is installed on the water tank, and a switch valve is installed on the water pipe. The opening and closing of the water flow and the size of the water flow are adjusted by the switch valve, thereby meeting the requirements of convenient water filling, reducing the labor intensity of manual water filling and improving water filling efficiency.
[0011] Compared with the existing manual operation method, it greatly reduces labor costs, solves the problem of frequent water interruption of sewage pumps, improves the working efficiency of sewage pumps, and the water pipes are connected by fixing parts, baffles and springs to prevent them from falling off after long-term use. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the wall described in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing part, spring, baffle, limiting plate and water pipe described in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view of the fixing part described in this utility model.
[0017] The components in the attached diagram are labeled as follows: wall 1, mating pad 11, mounting block 12, water tank 2, mounting plate 21, rubber pad 22, bolt 23, water level gauge 24, water pipe 25, switch valve 26, sewage pump 3, fixing part 31, spring 32, baffle 33, limit plate 34, motor 4. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic water filling device for a sewage pump, which includes a sewage pump 3, a wall 1, a water tank 2, and a mounting plate 21. The sewage pump 3 is driven by a motor 4. The mounting plate 21 is fixed to the top edge of the water tank 2. A mounting block 12 is pre-embedded in the bottom of the wall 1. The mounting plate 21 is connected to the mounting block 12 by bolts 23, thereby fixing the water tank 2 to the wall 1 at a high position. A rubber pad 22 is fixed to the top edge of the mounting plate 21. The upper surface of the rubber pad 22 is provided with anti-slip texture to prevent slipping. A mating pad 11 that fits against the rubber pad 22 is fixed on the mounting block 12. The rubber pad 22 and the mating pad 11 serve to seal and absorb shock.
[0021] A water level gauge 24 is installed on the water tank 2 for easy observation of the water level; a water pipe 25 is connected to the lower part of the water tank 2, and a switch valve 26 is installed on the water pipe 25. The opening and closing of the water flow and the water flow rate are adjusted by the switch valve 26. The end of the water pipe 25 is connected to the water inlet of the sewage pump 3 through a fixing part 31. A limit plate 34 is fixed to the outer edge of the fixing part 31, and the limit plate 34 is fixed to the top of the sewage pump 3 by screws; the opening and closing of the water flow and the water flow rate are adjusted by the switch valve 26 to meet the requirements of automatic water filling.
[0022] A baffle 33 is fixedly fitted to the end of the water pipe 25. The baffle 33 is snapped onto the inner wall of the water inlet of the sewage pump 3. The baffle 33 fits tightly with the inner wall of the water inlet. The end of the water pipe 25 extends into the water inlet of the sewage pump 3. A spring 32 is fitted on the water pipe 25 between the baffle 33 and the fixing part 31. It plays a role in rebound and shock absorption, and prevents the water pipe 25 from falling off.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sewage pump automatic priming device comprising a sewage pump, a wall, characterized in that, It also includes a water tank and a mounting plate; The mounting plate is fixed to the top edge of the water tank, and a mounting block is pre-embedded in the bottom of the wall. The mounting plate is connected to the mounting block by bolts. A water pipe is connected to the lower part of the water tank, and a switch valve is installed on the water pipe. The end of the water pipe is connected to the water inlet of the sewage pump through a fixing part. A baffle is fixedly fitted to the end of the water pipe, and the baffle is snapped onto the inner wall of the water inlet of the sewage pump. The end of the water pipe extends into the water inlet of the sewage pump. A spring is fitted onto the water pipe between the baffle and the fixing part.
2. The automatic priming device for a sewage pump according to claim 1, characterized by A water level gauge is installed on the water tank.
3. The automatic priming device for a sewage pump according to claim 1, characterized by A rubber pad is fixed to the top edge of the mounting plate, and a mating pad that fits against the rubber pad is fixed on the mounting block.
4. The automatic priming device for a sewage pump according to claim 1, characterized by A limiting plate is fixed to the outer edge of the fixing part, and the limiting plate is fixed to the top of the sewage pump.