A structure for easy maintenance of a two-position five-way solenoid valve

The design of the locking arm and magnetic block of the easy-to-disassemble mechanism solves the problems of seal aging and self-tapping screw stripping in the maintenance of two-position five-way solenoid valves, realizing quick disassembly and installation, and ensuring sealing performance and maintenance efficiency.

CN224579833UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31XINXIANG CHANGKONG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINXIANG CHANGKONG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the maintenance of an existing two-position five-way solenoid valve, the aging of the seals caused air leakage, and the stripped self-tapping screws made disassembly difficult.

Method used

It adopts a convenient disassembly mechanism, which includes an auxiliary mechanism consisting of a connecting plate, a locking arm, a magnetic block, and a spring. It achieves quick connection and unlocking by using the inclined pushing force of the locking arm and the magnetic block for adsorption and positioning.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick disassembly and installation of the two-position five-way solenoid valve, ensures sealing performance, prevents locking arm wobbling from interfering with maintenance, and improves maintenance efficiency.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a structure for a 2-position 5-way solenoid valve that facilitates maintenance, relating to the technical field of 2-position 5-way solenoid valves. The disassembly mechanism includes a 2-position 5-way solenoid valve body, with a magnetic valve cover at one end. The magnetic valve cover and the valve body are fitted together. This utility model connects the 2-position 5-way solenoid valve body and the magnetic valve cover by fitting them together. A connecting plate automatically contacts one side of the valve body. Rotating the locking arm 180 degrees allows it to enter the recess of the connecting plate. Once inside, the two inclined surfaces contact each other. The inclined force of the locking arm creates a lateral force on the connecting plate, ensuring a tight lock between the magnetic valve cover and the valve body. To disassemble, simply rotating the locking arm in the opposite direction releases the lateral pressure on the connecting plate, quickly disconnecting the magnetic valve cover from the valve body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of two-position five-way solenoid valve technology, and in particular to a structure for a two-position five-way solenoid valve that is easy to maintain. Background Technology

[0002] A 2-position 5-way solenoid valve is a basic automation component used to control fluids; it belongs to the actuator category and is not limited to hydraulic or pneumatic systems. Solenoid valves are used to control the direction of hydraulic flow. Factory machinery is generally controlled by hydraulic cylinders, hence the use of solenoid valves.

[0003] In existing technologies, two-position five-way solenoid valves can be used in a variety of different production fields. By precisely controlling the bidirectional movement of double-acting pneumatic actuators through two-position five-way solenoid valves, the on / off switching of air circuits and pressure regulation can be realized, thereby providing efficient power control support for automated production processes in various fields. However, the internal seals of a 2-position 5-way solenoid valve may age during use, leading to air leakage. During maintenance, the end cap of the 2-position 5-way solenoid valve needs to be removed. The end cap is connected to the 2-position 5-way solenoid valve by a self-tapping screw. Due to repeated disassembly and removal, the self-tapping screw may become stripped, making it difficult for the tool to effectively engage with the self-tapping screw during disassembly, thus making disassembly difficult. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a structure for a two-position five-way solenoid valve that is easy to maintain.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a structure for an easy-to-maintain two-position five-way solenoid valve, comprising an auxiliary mechanism provided on the top side of a disassembly mechanism, the disassembly mechanism comprising a two-position five-way solenoid valve body, a magnetic valve cover provided at one end of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body, one end of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body correspondingly fitting with one end of the magnetic valve cover, a connecting plate provided at one edge of the magnetic valve cover, the one edge of the magnetic valve cover being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a locking arm provided at the top recess of the connecting plate, the top recess of the connecting plate contacting one inclined surface of the locking arm.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism includes a protrusion, a first magnetic block is disposed on the top side of the protrusion, the top side of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first magnetic block, a second magnetic block is disposed on the top side of the first magnetic block, and the top side of the first magnetic block and one side of the second magnetic block attract each other.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the second magnetic block is fixedly connected to one side of the locking arm, a fixing plate is provided on the bottom side of the protrusion, and the bottom side of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the top side of the fixing plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the locking arm is provided with a rotating member, one end of the locking arm is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating member, and the bottom end of the rotating member is fixedly connected to the top side of the fixing plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the top side of the fixing plate is provided with a cavity, the top side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom side of the cavity, and a spring is provided on the inner surface of the cavity, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cavity.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the spring is provided with a sub-rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the sub-rod, the outer side of the sub-rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the mother cavity, and a push plate is provided on the top side of the sub-rod, the top side of the sub-rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a positioning rod is provided at one end of the sub-rod, and one end of the sub-rod is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod. The outer side of one end of the positioning rod is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the locking arm.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the top side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixing plate, and the top side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body is in contact with one side of the connecting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. By fitting the two-position five-way solenoid valve body and the solenoid valve cover together, the connecting plate automatically contacts one side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body. Rotate the locking arm 180 degrees so that it enters the recess of the connecting plate. After entering, the two inclined surfaces will contact each other. The inclined surface of the locking arm will push the connecting plate to create a lateral force, so that the solenoid valve cover and the two-position five-way solenoid valve body are tightly locked together. When disengaging, simply rotate the locking arm in the opposite direction to release the lateral pressure of the connecting plate, thereby quickly disconnecting the structural connection between the solenoid valve cover and the two-position five-way solenoid valve body. 2. When the locking arm is not rotating, magnetic block one and magnetic block two are in an attracted state, thus forming an initial positioning and fixing of the locking arm, so that the locking arm will not shake randomly when not in use. This method of fixing the locking arm can prevent the locking arm from interfering with maintenance work due to shaking. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This utility model provides a structural diagram of a two-position five-way solenoid valve structure that facilitates maintenance.

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of a convenient disassembly mechanism for a two-position five-way solenoid valve structure that facilitates maintenance.

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model provides an enlarged structural diagram of a disassembly mechanism component for a two-position five-way solenoid valve structure that facilitates maintenance.

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model provides a side sectional view of the disassembly mechanism component for a two-position five-way solenoid valve structure that facilitates maintenance.

[0018] Legend: 1. Easy-to-disassemble mechanism; 11. Two-position five-way solenoid valve body; 12. Solenoid valve cover; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Rotating component; 16. Locking arm; 17. Positioning rod; 18. Sub-rod; 19. Mother cavity; 110. Spring; 111. Push plate; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 21. Protrusion; 22. Magnetic block one; 23. Magnetic block two. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0020] like Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a structure for an easy-to-maintain two-position five-way solenoid valve, including an auxiliary mechanism 2 on the top side of a disassembly mechanism 1. The disassembly mechanism 1 includes a two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11, with a magnetic valve cover 12 at one end of the body. One end of the body 11 corresponds to and fits into one end of the magnetic valve cover 12. A connecting plate 13 is provided at one edge of the magnetic valve cover 12, and the edge of the cover 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 13. A locking arm 16 is provided in the top recess of the connecting plate 13, and the top recess of the connecting plate 13 contacts one inclined surface of the locking arm 16. A rotating member 15 is provided at one end of the locking arm 16, and one end of the locking arm 16 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating member 15. One bottom end of the rotating member 15 is connected to the fixed plate 16. The top side of the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected, and a mother cavity 19 is provided on the top side of the fixed plate 14. The top side of the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom side of the mother cavity 19. A spring 110 is provided on the inner surface of the mother cavity 19. One end of the inner surface of the mother cavity 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 110. A sub-rod 18 is provided on one end of the spring 110. One end of the spring 110 is fixedly connected to one end of the sub-rod 18. The outer side of the sub-rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the mother cavity 19. A positioning rod 17 is provided on one end of the sub-rod 18. One end of the sub-rod 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod 17. The outer side of one end of the positioning rod 17 is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the locking arm 16. The top side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixed plate 14. The top side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11 is in contact with one side of the connecting plate 13.

[0021] In this embodiment, the maintenance-friendly two-position five-way solenoid valve structure allows for easy maintenance. During use, one end of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11 is connected to the solenoid valve cover 12 via a fitting mechanism, achieving initial positioning during the connection process. A connecting plate 13 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 13. During the connection process between the solenoid valve cover 12 and the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11, the connecting plate 13 automatically contacts one side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11. Simultaneously, a recess with a slope is provided on the top side of the connecting plate 13. Therefore, by installing a fixing plate 14 on one side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11, and fixing a rotating... The moving part 15, and the left and right ends of the rotating part 15 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the locking arm 16. One side of the locking arm 16 also has a bevel. When the locking arm 16 is rotated 180 degrees, it enters the recess of the connecting plate 13. After entering, the two bevels will contact each other. At this time, pressure is applied to the locking arm 16, and the pushing force of the bevel of the locking arm 16 creates a lateral force on the connecting plate 13, so that the solenoid cover 12 and the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11 are tightly locked and fixed when they are combined, eliminating the gap in the initial positioning stage, and ensuring the structural stability after the two are connected, thus ensuring the sealing performance of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11 and the solenoid cover 12. A female cavity 19 is installed on the top side of the fixed plate 14. A male rod 18 is designed on the inner surface of the female cavity 19. The male rod 18 can slide on the inner surface of the female cavity 19. A spring 110 is installed between the female cavity 19 and the male rod 18. At the same time, a positioning rod 17 is fixed to one end of the male rod 18. The two are integrated. When the locking arm 16 contacts the connecting plate 13, the positioning rod 17 contacts the locking arm 16 first. The ends of the positioning rod 17 are all beveled. At the same time, the locking arm 16 has holes corresponding to the positioning rod 17. Therefore, when the locking arm 16 is about to contact the connecting plate 13, it will generate a lateral force on the positioning rod 17, thereby causing the male rod 18 to slide into the female cavity 19. As the locking arm 16 moves to the preset position, when the hole on the locking arm 16 aligns with the axis of the positioning rod 17, the elastic potential energy of the spring 110 is released instantaneously, pushing the sub-rod 18 to drive the positioning rod 17 to quickly embed into the hole of the locking arm 16, forming an automatic locking, fixing the position of the locking arm 16 after rotation, ensuring that the structural connection between the locking arm 16 and the connecting plate 13 is not interrupted. Finally, by installing a push plate 111 on the top side of one end of the sub-rod 18, a lateral force is applied to the push plate 111, and the positioning rod 17 exits from the locking arm 16. At this time, the locking arm 16 is reversed 180 degrees, thereby releasing the effective fixation of the magnetic valve cover 12 and the two-position five-way solenoid valve. Example

[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a protrusion 21, a magnetic block 22 is provided on the top side of the protrusion 21, the top side of the protrusion 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnetic block 22, a magnetic block 23 is provided on the top side of the magnetic block 22, the top side of the magnetic block 22 and one side of the magnetic block 23 attract each other, the outer side of the magnetic block 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking arm 16, and a fixing plate 14 is provided on the bottom side of the protrusion 21, the bottom side of the protrusion 21 is fixedly connected to the top side of the fixing plate 14.

[0023] In this embodiment, a protrusion 21 is installed on the top side of the fixing plate 14, and a magnetic block 22 is fixed on the top side of the protrusion 21. A magnetic block 23 is designed on one side of the magnetic block 22 and is located on one side of the locking arm 16. When the locking arm 16 is not rotating, the magnetic block 22 and the magnetic block 23 are in an adsorption state, thus initially positioning and fixing the locking arm 16. This prevents the locking arm 16 from shaking when not in use. When in use, only a rotational force greater than the magnetic adsorption force needs to be applied to easily separate the magnetic block 22 and the magnetic block 23, causing the locking arm 16 to rotate towards the connecting plate 13. After the locking arm 16 is disengaged from the connecting plate 13, the magnetic block 22 and the magnetic block 23 are re-adsorbed to fix the locking arm 16 again, thus avoiding interference with maintenance work caused by the shaking of the locking arm 16.

[0024] Working principle: like Figures 1-4As shown, firstly, by engaging the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11 with the solenoid valve cover 12, the connecting plate 13 automatically contacts one side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11. Then, the locking arm 16 is rotated 180 degrees, causing it to enter the recess of the connecting plate 13. After entering, the two inclined surfaces will contact each other. At this point, pressure is applied to the locking arm 16, using the pushing force of the inclined surface of the locking arm 16 to create a lateral force on the connecting plate 13, thereby ensuring a tight lock-locked connection between the solenoid valve cover 12 and the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11. When the locking arm 16 is about to engage with the connecting plate... When contact 13 occurs, and the hole on the locking arm 16 aligns with the axis of the positioning rod 17, the elastic potential energy of the spring 110 is released instantaneously, pushing the sub-rod 18 to drive the positioning rod 17 to quickly embed into the hole of the locking arm 16, forming an automatic locking mechanism to fix the position of the locking arm 16 after rotation. This method also provides convenience for unlocking operations during subsequent maintenance. Simply push the positioning rod 17 to disengage it from the locking arm 16, and then rotate the locking arm 16 in the opposite direction to release the lateral pressure, thereby quickly disconnecting the structural connection between the solenoid valve cover 12 and the two-position five-way solenoid valve body 11. When the locking arm 16 is not rotating, magnetic block 12 and magnetic block 23 are in an attracted state, thus initially positioning and fixing the locking arm 16. This prevents the locking arm 16 from shaking when not in use. When in use, only a rotational force greater than the attraction force of the magnetic blocks needs to be applied to easily separate magnetic block 12 and magnetic block 23, causing the locking arm 16 to rotate towards the connecting plate 13. This method of fixing the locking arm 16 can prevent the shaking of the locking arm 16 from interfering with maintenance work.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A two-position five-way solenoid valve structure facilitating maintenance, characterized by, An auxiliary mechanism (2) is provided on the top side of the disassembly mechanism (1). The disassembly mechanism (1) includes a two-position five-way solenoid valve body (11). A magnetic valve cover (12) is provided at one end of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body (11). One end of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body (11) is correspondingly fitted with one end of the magnetic valve cover (12). A connecting plate (13) is provided at one side edge of the magnetic valve cover (12). One side edge of the magnetic valve cover (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (13). A locking arm (16) is provided at the top recess of the connecting plate (13). The top recess of the connecting plate (13) is in contact with one side slope of the locking arm (16).

2. A two-position five-way solenoid valve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) includes a protrusion (21), a magnetic block one (22) is provided on the top side of the protrusion (21), the top side of the protrusion (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the magnetic block one (22), a magnetic block two (23) is provided on the top side of the magnetic block one (22), and the top side of the magnetic block one (22) and one side of the magnetic block two (23) are attracted to each other.

3. A two-position, five-way solenoid valve structure according to claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the magnetic block (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the lock arm (16), and a fixing plate (14) is provided on the bottom side of the protrusion (21). The bottom side of the protrusion (21) is fixedly connected to the top side of the fixing plate (14).

4. The structure of a two-position five-way solenoid valve for easy maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the locking arm (16) is provided with a rotating part (15), one end of the locking arm (16) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating part (15), and one bottom end of the rotating part (15) is fixedly connected to the top side of the fixing plate (14).

5. A two-position, five-way solenoid valve structure according to claim 4, wherein: The top side of the fixing plate (14) is provided with a cavity (19), the top side of the fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom side of the cavity (19), and a spring (110) is provided on the inner surface of the cavity (19), and the inner surface of the cavity (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (110).

6. The structure of a two-position five-way solenoid valve for easy maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (110) is provided with a sub-rod (18), one end of the spring (110) is fixedly connected to one end of the sub-rod (18), the outer side of the sub-rod (18) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the mother cavity (19), a push plate (111) is provided on the top side of the sub-rod (18), and the top side of the sub-rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push plate (111).

7. A two-position, five-way solenoid valve structure according to claim 6, wherein: One end of the sub-rod (18) is provided with a positioning rod (17), one end of the sub-rod (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod (17), and the outer side of one end of the positioning rod (17) is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the locking arm (16).

8. A two-position, five-way solenoid valve structure according to claim 1, wherein: The top side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixing plate (14), and the top side of the two-position five-way solenoid valve body (11) is in contact with one side of the connecting plate (13).