Air charging device and hollow profile filling system

By introducing a manifold structure and an opening and closing structure into the air filling device, the problem of the straight connector being unable to close the air passage is solved, realizing efficient and convenient multi-source air input and air output control, and improving the operating efficiency and convenience of the hollow profile filling system.

CN224579960UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air-charging device has a straight connector that cannot close the air passage, resulting in poor operation convenience, inconvenient air duct handling, complicated operation and low efficiency.

Method used

The air-filling device adopts a combination structure and an opening and closing structure. It uses a single air duct assembly to achieve multiple air source inputs. It connects to various air sources through the combination structure and controls the air flow through the opening and closing structure. The air nozzle is inserted into the cavity to perform the air-filling operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves work efficiency, reduces the need for frequent disassembly of straight connectors, and enhances operational convenience, requiring only a single air duct to meet the requirements of multiple air source inputs and cavity size.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of hollow profile filling, providing an air-filling device and a hollow profile filling system. The air-filling device includes: a duct assembly, a manifold structure, and an opening / closing structure. The first end of the duct assembly has a nozzle; the manifold structure is located at the second end of the duct assembly and has multiple first air ports and one second air port, the second air port being connected to the second end of the duct assembly; the opening / closing structure is located at the first end of the duct assembly. The air-filling device provided by this utility model can achieve airflow opening and closing and fine-tuning control through the opening / closing structure. Compared with current operating methods, it eliminates the need for frequent disassembly of straight-through connectors, improving operating efficiency. Compared with current operating methods that require multiple ducts for multiple air sources, this device, while ensuring air pressure and airflow, meets the input of multiple air sources through the manifold structure and satisfies the size requirements for nozzle insertion into the cavity, requiring only the holding of a single duct for operation, thus improving operational convenience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hollow profile filling, and provides an air filling device and a hollow profile filling system. Background Technology

[0002] To control noise inside aluminum alloy subway cars, sound-absorbing material needs to be filled into the cavities of hollow aluminum profiles in the roof and side walls during manufacturing. Due to the limited length of the cavities, compressed air is generally used to blow the traction wire into the cavity, and after passing through, the sound-absorbing material is pulled into the cavity. To avoid the traction wire getting stuck when passing through the cavity, three standard air source ducts are currently used as the power source and connected to a straight connector for operation.

[0003] The existing operating method has the following problems: because the straight connector cannot close the air passage, the operation intervals need to be frequently disassembled and reassembled, resulting in complicated operation and low efficiency; the three air ducts are inconvenient to hold and are limited by the cavity size, and the air nozzles cannot be inserted into the cavity, resulting in low kinetic energy efficiency and poor operation convenience. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides an air-charging device to solve the defects in related technologies, such as the inability to close the air passage with a straight connector and the inconvenience of holding the air duct, resulting in poor operation convenience.

[0005] This utility model provides an air-charging device, comprising: The duct assembly has an air nozzle at the first end; A manifold structure is provided at the second end of the duct assembly, and the manifold structure has multiple first air ports and one second air port, the second air port being connected to the second end of the duct assembly; The opening and closing structure is located at the first end of the duct assembly.

[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the duct assembly includes: Duct body; A crimp connector is located at the end of the duct body and is connected to the duct body; The threaded connection is made to the crimping connector and is adapted to be connected to the nozzle and / or the manifold.

[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the crimping connector includes: The first crimping connector is located at the first end of the duct body and is crimped and fixed to the duct body; The second crimp connector is located at the second end of the duct body and is crimped and fixed to the duct body; The pair of wires includes: The first pair of threads is threaded to the first crimp connector and is adapted to be connected to the nozzle; The second pair of threads is threaded to the second crimp connector and is adapted to connect to the second air port.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the busbar structure includes: The manifold has multiple first air ports and one second air port; A self-locking connector is located at the first air inlet.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the busbar structure further includes: The first plug and the self-locking connector are both detachably located at the first air port.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first end of the air duct assembly and the first air inlet are both formed with a first threaded portion; Both the self-locking connector and the air nozzle have a second threaded portion that is adapted to the first threaded portion. The self-locking connector is adapted to be detachably connected to the first end of the air duct assembly or the first air inlet through the cooperation of the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion. The air nozzle is adapted to be detachably connected to the first end of the air duct assembly or the first air inlet through the cooperation of the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the busbar structure includes: The second plug is located at one end of the through hole of the manifold.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the opening and closing structure includes: A ball valve is connected to the air nozzle.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first end of the ball valve is threadedly connected to the air nozzle, and the second end of the ball valve is threadedly connected to the first pair of threads.

[0014] This utility model also provides a hollow profile filling system, including: the air filling device of this utility model.

[0015] This utility model provides an air-charging device, comprising: an air duct assembly, a manifold structure, and an opening / closing structure. The first end of the air duct assembly has an air nozzle; the manifold structure is located at the second end of the air duct assembly and has multiple first air ports and one second air port, the second air port being connected to the second end of the air duct assembly; the opening / closing structure is located at the first end of the air duct assembly. Because this utility model uses a manifold structure, a single air duct assembly can meet the input of multiple air sources for compressed air delivery. The manifold structure connects to various air sources, the air nozzle is inserted into the cavity to perform the air-charging operation, and the opening degree of the opening / closing structure controls the airflow. The air-charging device provided by this utility model has the following advantages: higher operating efficiency: This device can realize the opening and closing of the air path and fine-tuning control through the opening and closing structure. Compared with the current operating method, there is no need to frequently disassemble the straight connector, which improves the operating efficiency; strong operation convenience: Compared with the current operating method that requires multiple air pipes for multiple air sources, this device, under the premise of ensuring air pressure and air volume, meets the input of multiple air sources through the confluence structure and meets the size requirements of the nozzle insertion cavity. Only a single air pipe needs to be held for operation, which improves the operation convenience.

[0016] Furthermore, the hollow profile filling system provided by this utility model has the same advantages as described above because it includes the air-filling device in the above embodiments of this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the air-charging device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the air-charging device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a third-view structural schematic diagram of the air-charging device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of section AA.

[0022] Figure label: 1. Duct assembly; 2. Combination structure; 3. Opening and closing structure; 4. Air nozzle; 6. Duct body; 7. Crimping connector; 8. Threaded connector; 9. Combination device; 10. Self-locking connector; 11. Second plug; 12. First plug. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this embodiment and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this embodiment.

[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this embodiment, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] In this embodiment, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," "link," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] In this embodiment of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides an air-charging device. The air-charging device includes: an air duct assembly 1, a manifold structure 2, and an opening and closing structure 3.

[0029] The first end of the duct assembly 1 has a nozzle 4; the confluence structure 2 is located at the second end of the duct assembly 1, and the confluence structure 2 has multiple first air ports and one second air port, the second air port being connected to the second end of the duct assembly 1; the opening and closing structure 3 is located at the first end of the duct assembly 1.

[0030] Specifically, one end of the duct assembly 1 is connected to an air nozzle 4, and the other end is connected to a manifold structure 2. The manifold structure 2 has multiple first air ports and one second air port. The first air ports can be connected to corresponding air sources. By using multiple first air ports, multiple air sources can be input. The second air port is connected to the duct assembly 1. The duct assembly 1 is inserted into the mold cavity through the air nozzle 4, and compressed air is introduced into the mold cavity to blow the traction wire into the mold cavity.

[0031] Furthermore, the opening and closing structure 3 can be a damper to control the air volume; the size of the nozzle 4 should match the size of the cavity so that it can be inserted into the cavity.

[0032] In this utility model, since a manifold structure 2 is adopted, a single air duct assembly 1 can meet the input of multiple air sources and deliver compressed air. The manifold structure 2 is used to connect with multiple air sources, the air nozzle 4 is inserted into the cavity to perform air filling operation, and the opening degree of the opening and closing structure 3 is used to control the air flow rate.

[0033] It is evident that this utility model has the following advantages: 1. Higher operating efficiency: This device can realize the opening and closing of the air circuit and fine-tuning control through the opening and closing structure 3. Compared with the current operating method, there is no need to frequently disassemble the straight connector, thus improving the operating efficiency. 2. High ease of operation: Compared with the current operation method that requires multiple air ducts for multiple air sources, this device can meet the input of multiple air sources through the confluence structure 2 while ensuring air pressure and air volume, and meet the size requirements of the nozzle 4 to be inserted into the cavity. Only a single air duct needs to be held for operation, which improves the ease of operation.

[0034] This utility model provides an air-charging device, comprising: an air duct assembly 1, a manifold structure 2, and an opening / closing structure 3. The first end of the air duct assembly 1 has an air nozzle 4; the manifold structure 2 is located at the second end of the air duct assembly 1, and the manifold structure 2 has multiple first air ports and one second air port, the second air port being connected to the second end of the air duct assembly 1; the opening / closing structure 3 is located at the first end of the air duct assembly 1. Because this utility model uses the manifold structure 2, a single air duct assembly 1 can meet the input of multiple air sources for compressed air delivery. The manifold structure 2 connects to various air sources, the air nozzle 4 is inserted into the cavity to perform the air-charging operation, and the opening degree of the opening / closing structure 3 controls the airflow. The air-charging device provided by this utility model has the following advantages: higher operating efficiency: This device can realize the opening and closing of the air path and fine-tuning control through the opening and closing structure 3. Compared with the current operating method, there is no need to frequently disassemble the straight connector, which improves the operating efficiency; strong operation convenience: Compared with the current operating method that requires multiple air pipes for multiple air sources, this device, under the premise of ensuring air pressure and air volume, meets the input of multiple air sources through the confluence structure 2 and meets the size requirements of the nozzle 4 inserted into the cavity. Only a single air pipe needs to be held for operation, which improves the operation convenience.

[0035] In one embodiment of this utility model, the duct assembly 1 includes: a duct body 6, a crimp connector 7, and a threaded connector 8. The crimp connector 7 is located at the end of the duct body 6 and is connected to the duct body 6; the threaded connector 8 is threadedly connected to the crimp connector 7 and is adapted to connect to the nozzle 4 and / or the manifold structure 2. Specifically, the duct body 6 is a pressure-resistant duct; the crimp connector 7 is connected to the end of the duct body 6 and is connected to the nozzle 4 and / or the manifold structure 2 via the threaded connector 8. Preferably, the crimp connector 7 and the threaded connector 8 of the same structure are used to connect the two ends of the duct body 6, and the connection structures at both ends are symmetrical and not distinguished. The installation positions of the nozzle 4 and the manifold structure 2 can be interchanged according to actual needs.

[0036] In one embodiment of this utility model, the crimp connector 7 includes: a first crimp connector and a second crimp connector. The first crimp connector is located at the first end of the duct body 6 and is crimped and fixed to the duct body 6; the second crimp connector is located at the second end of the duct body 6 and is crimped and fixed to the duct body 6; the threaded connector 8 includes: a first threaded connector and a second threaded connector. The first threaded connector is threadedly connected to the first crimp connector and is adapted to be connected to the nozzle 4; the second threaded connector is threadedly connected to the second crimp connector and is adapted to be connected to the second air inlet. In this embodiment, both ends of the duct body 6 are provided with crimp connectors 7 and threaded connectors 8 of the same structure, and the nozzle 4 and the second air inlet also adopt the same connection structure, and the two can be interchanged for assembly. Specifically, the nozzle 4 and the second air inlet both adopt the same specification of thread structure, thereby achieving a detachable threaded connection with the threaded connector 8.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, a cross-sectional view of the manifold structure 2 and its nearby crimping connector 7 and threaded connector 8 is provided; the crimping connector 7 and threaded connector 8 connected to the other end of the duct body 6 are also shown in the diagram. Figure 4 The structure shown is connected to the opening and closing structure 3 via wire 8.

[0038] In one embodiment of this utility model, the manifold structure 2 includes a manifold 9 and a self-locking connector 10. The manifold 9 has multiple first air ports and one second air port; the self-locking connector 10 is disposed at the first air port. Preferably, the manifold 9 has three first air ports, which are respectively connected to three air sources, and the second air port is connected to the duct body 6. In this embodiment, the manifold 9 realizes multiple air source input through multiple first air ports. Preferably, the self-locking connector 10 is connected to the air source through a male and a female connector. For example, the self-locking connector 10 adopts a quick self-locking male connector 10, which is used to mate and lock with the female connector of the air source to realize the connection with the air source.

[0039] In one embodiment of this utility model, the manifold structure 2 further includes a first plug 12, which, along with the self-locking connector 10, is detachably disposed on the first air port. In this embodiment, both the self-locking connector 10 and the first plug 12 are detachably disposed on the first air port. Preferably, the self-locking connector 10 is installed on the first air port by means of a threaded connection for connection with the air source female connector; as needed, the self-locking connector 10 can be removed and replaced with the first plug 12 to seal the first air port, thereby adjusting the number of input air streams to control the air pressure and air volume of the nozzle 4.

[0040] In one embodiment of this utility model, a first threaded portion is formed at the first end of the duct assembly 1 and at the first air inlet. The self-locking connector 10 and the nozzle 4 both have a second threaded portion adapted to the first threaded portion. The self-locking connector 10 is adapted to be detachably connected to the first end of the duct assembly 1 or the first air inlet through the engagement of the first and second threaded portions. The nozzle 4 is adapted to be detachably connected to the first end of the duct assembly 1 or the first air inlet through the engagement of the first and second threaded portions. In this embodiment, the same threaded structure is used at the first end of the duct body 6 (i.e., the end facing away from the manifold structure 2) and at the first air inlet, and the self-locking connector 10 and the nozzle 4 also employ threaded structures matching the aforementioned threaded structure, allowing the self-locking connector 10 and the nozzle 4 to be interchangeably installed on the duct body 6 or the first air inlet.

[0041] Specifically, since the opening and closing structure 3 is located at the first end of the duct assembly 1, preferably, a first threaded portion is formed on the opening and closing structure. Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the nozzle 4 is connected to the first end of the duct body 6 through the opening and closing structure 3, and the self-locking connector 10 is connected to the first air port, forming a form in which multiple air sources are input, converged, and compressed air is output through the nozzle 4; if the positions of the nozzle 4 and the self-locking connector 10 are interchanged, a form in which the self-locking connector 10 is connected to a single air source and multiple nozzles 4 are output in a split manner is formed.

[0042] In one embodiment of this utility model, the manifold structure 2 includes a second plug 11, which is disposed at one end of the through hole of the manifold 9. In such a way... Figure 4 In the structure shown, the second plug 11 is used to block one end of the through hole of the manifold 9, that is, the through hole of the manifold 9 opposite to the second air port end; and the second air port end of the manifold 9 is connected to the duct body 6 through the second pair of threads and the second crimping connector.

[0043] In one embodiment of this utility model, the opening and closing structure 3 includes a ball valve connected to the air nozzle 4. In this embodiment, the opening and closing structure 3 uses a ball valve, preferably a miniature ball valve, which can realize the opening and closing of the air path and fine-tuning control to meet the air charging needs of the air nozzle 4. It should be understood that, depending on actual needs, the opening and closing structure 3 can also use other valve structures, such as gate valves, globe valves, or butterfly valves.

[0044] In one embodiment of this utility model, the first end of the ball valve is threadedly connected to the nozzle 4, and the second end of the ball valve is threadedly connected to the first pair of threads. In this embodiment, the nozzle 4, the ball valve, and the first pair of threads are all connected by threads, which can meet the requirements for detachable installation of the ball valve and the nozzle 4.

[0045] The process of using the air-charging device of this utility model is as follows: Before operation, the self-locking connector 10 of this device should be connected and locked with the air source connector. Then, open the ball valve, hold the pressure-resistant air pipe and insert the air nozzle into the cavity to perform the air filling operation. During the operation interval and after completion, the operation can be terminated by closing the ball valve to cut off the air circuit.

[0046] This utility model also provides a hollow profile filling system. The hollow profile filling system includes the air-filling device described in the above embodiments of this utility model.

[0047] The hollow profile filling system provided by this utility model has the same advantages as described above because it includes the air-filling device in the above embodiments of this utility model.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An air charging device characterized by comprising: include: The air duct assembly (1) has an air nozzle (4) at the first end; A manifold structure (2) is provided at the second end of the air duct assembly (1), and the manifold structure (2) has multiple first air ports and a second air port, the second air port being connected to the second end of the air duct assembly (1); The opening and closing structure (3) is located at the first end of the air duct assembly (1).

2. The air charging device according to claim 1, characterized by The duct assembly (1) includes: Duct body (6); A crimp connector (7) is provided at the end of the duct body (6) and is connected to the duct body (6); The threaded connector (8) is threaded to the crimp connector (7) and is adapted to be connected to the nozzle (4) and / or the manifold (2).

3. The air-charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The crimp connector (7) includes: The first crimping connector is located at the first end of the duct body (6) and is fastened and fixed to the duct body (6); The second crimp connector is located at the second end of the duct body (6) and is fastened and fixed to the duct body (6); The pair of wires (8) includes: The first pair of threads is threaded to the first crimp connector and is adapted to be connected to the nozzle (4); The second pair of threads is threaded to the second crimp connector and is adapted to connect to the second air port.

4. The air charging device according to claim 3, wherein The opening and closing structure (3) includes: A ball valve is connected to the nozzle (4).

5. The air charging device according to claim 4, wherein The first end of the ball valve is threadedly connected to the nozzle (4), and the second end of the ball valve is threadedly connected to the first pair of threads.

6. The inflator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The bus structure (2) includes: The manifold (9) has multiple first air ports and one second air port; A self-locking connector (10) is provided at the first air port.

7. The air charging device according to claim 6, wherein The busbar structure (2) also includes: The first plug (12) and the self-locking connector (10) are both detachably located at the first air port.

8. The air charging device of claim 6, wherein The first end of the air duct assembly (1) and the first air inlet are both formed with a first threaded portion; Both the self-locking connector (10) and the nozzle (4) have a second thread that is adapted to the first thread. The self-locking connector (10) is adapted to be detachably connected to the first end of the duct assembly (1) or the first air port through the cooperation of the first thread and the second thread. The nozzle (4) is adapted to be detachably connected to the first end of the duct assembly (1) or the first air port through the cooperation of the first thread and the second thread.

9. The air charging device of claim 6, wherein The bus structure (2) includes: The second plug (11) is located at one end of the through hole of the junction box (9).

10. A hollow profile filling system, characterized in that include: The air-charging device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.