Back circuit fixing mechanism of automobile lamp shell

By designing a wiring fixing mechanism for the back of the automotive lamp housing with a serrated groove and serrated block misalignment and reset assembly, the problems of friction wear and short circuits caused by unfixed wiring are solved, achieving stable wiring fixation and preventing damage to electrical components.

CN224580149UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31YANTAI SANWEI AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANTAI SANWEI AUTO PARTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of automotive lights, if the wiring is not properly secured, the loose wiring harness may rub against the lamp housing or surrounding metal parts while the vehicle is in motion, causing the insulation layer of the wires to wear down, thus forming a short circuit, which may lead to abnormal current or burn out electrical components.

Method used

A wiring fixing mechanism for the back of an automotive lamp housing was designed. The staggered design of the serrated groove and serrated block prevents the wiring winding component from rotating, and the reset component is used to fix the winding post, ensuring that the wiring is firmly inside the lamp housing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the circuit from rotating under non-human conditions, avoids friction and wear caused by loose circuits, ensures stable and fixed circuits, and prevents short circuits and damage to electrical components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of automotive lighting technology, and relates to a wiring fixing mechanism for the back of an automotive lamp housing. It includes a lamp housing body; a lampshade is provided at one end of the lamp housing body; a wiring assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lamp housing body; a seat groove is formed on the inner side of the wiring assembly near the lampshade end; a lamp holder is installed inside the seat groove; a bulb is installed inside the lamp holder; a serrated groove is formed on the inner side of the wiring assembly away from the seat groove; a wiring connection assembly, a wiring winding assembly, and a reset assembly are provided on the inner side of the wiring assembly. This utility model prevents the wiring winding assembly from rotating without human intervention by interlocking the serrations on the serrated groove with the serrations on serrated blocks a and b, and prevents the wiring winding assembly from sliding out from the inner side of the serrated groove by the reset assembly, thereby fixing the wound post after wiring is wound to the inner side of the lamp housing body, thus securing the wiring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automotive lighting technology and relates to a wiring fixing mechanism on the back of an automotive lamp housing. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive lights are the core components of a vehicle's lighting and signaling system. They are primarily used to provide road illumination (such as low beam headlights and high beam headlights) at night or in low visibility environments, indicate vehicle position (side marker lights), convey driving intentions (turn signals and brake lights), and enhance driving safety (fog lights and reversing lights). Modern automotive lights typically use LED, xenon, or halogen light sources and are integrated into the front, rear, or sides of the vehicle, combining functionality with aesthetic design. Some high-end models are also equipped with intelligent lighting technologies (such as adaptive headlights and matrix LEDs), which can automatically adjust the light pattern to avoid glare. Automotive lights must meet strict regulatory standards (such as ECE and SAE) to ensure that brightness, color temperature, and illumination range meet safety requirements. At the same time, their structure must be waterproof, dustproof, and resistant to high temperatures and vibrations to cope with complex driving environments.

[0003] However, during the installation of car lights, if the wiring is not properly secured, the loose wiring harness will continuously rub against the lamp housing or surrounding metal parts during vehicle operation. This friction will first cause the outer insulation layer of the wire to gradually wear down and become thinner, eventually breaking completely, exposing the internal metal conductor directly. Once the exposed conductor comes into contact with the metal parts of the vehicle body, it will form a short circuit, causing an abnormal increase in current. This can lead to malfunction of the headlights or blown fuses, or even cause the wiring to overheat or burn out related electrical components. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is: during the installation of automotive lights, if the wiring is not properly secured, the loose wiring harness will continuously rub against the lamp housing or surrounding metal parts during vehicle operation. This friction will first cause the outer insulation layer of the wire to gradually wear down and become thinner, eventually breaking completely, exposing the internal metal conductor directly. Once the exposed conductor comes into contact with the metal parts of the vehicle body, a short circuit will be formed, causing an abnormal increase in current. This can lead to malfunction of the headlight or blown fuses, or even cause the wiring to overheat or burn out related electrical components.

[0005] The present invention discloses a wiring fixing mechanism for the back of an automotive lamp housing, comprising a lamp housing body; a lamp cover is provided at one end of the lamp housing body; a wiring assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lamp housing body; a seat groove is formed on the inner side of the wiring assembly near the lamp cover; a lamp holder is installed on the inner side of the seat groove; a bulb is installed on the inner side of the lamp holder; a serrated groove is formed on the inner side of the wiring assembly away from the seat groove; and a wiring connection assembly, a wiring winding assembly, and a reset assembly are provided on the inner side of the wiring assembly.

[0006] The circuit winding assembly includes a winding post; a winding post is provided in the middle of the inner side of the circuit assembly; a serrated block a is fixedly connected to one end of the winding post near the lampshade; a rotating head is provided at the end of the winding post away from the serrated block a; a serrated block b is provided on the outer side of the rotating head; the serrated block b and the serrated block a are respectively slidably engaged with the serrated groove; a rotating mechanism is provided between the rotating head and the winding post.

[0007] The reset assembly includes a fixing block; the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the wiring assembly; a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing block and the winding post; the fixing block is located inside the winding post.

[0008] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating ring; the end of the winding column away from the sawtooth block a is fixedly connected to the rotating ring; a rotating groove is opened on the inner side of the rotating head; the rotating ring is located inside the rotating groove and is rotatably connected to the rotating groove.

[0009] The circuit connection assembly includes paired circuits; multiple sets of paired circuits are fixedly connected to the end of the lamp holder away from the bulb; a plug-in connector a is installed on the inner side of the serrated block a; the paired circuits are plugged into the plug-in connector a; a connecting circuit is wound around the outer side of the winding column; the end of the connecting circuit near the plug-in connector a is plugged into the plug-in connector a; a circuit limiting groove is opened on the inner side of the rotating head; the end of the connecting circuit away from the plug-in connector a passes through the circuit limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the plug-in connector b.

[0010] Pull rings are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating head.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by interleaving the serrations on the serration groove with the serrations on serration block a and serration block b, the circuit winding assembly is prevented from rotating under non-human conditions, and the circuit winding assembly is prevented from sliding out from the inside of the serration groove by the reset assembly, thereby fixing the winding post after winding the circuit to the inside of the lamp housing body, and thus fixing the circuit. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the lamp housing body and lampshade of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the sawtooth groove of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit limiting groove of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circuit connection assembly of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the winding column of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 101, lamp housing body; 102, lamp shade; 103, wiring assembly; 104, base groove; 105, lamp holder; 106, bulb; 107, serrated groove; 201, connecting wire; 202, plug-in connector a; 203, connecting wire; 204, plug-in connector b; 301, winding post; 302, serrated block a; 303, rotating head; 304, serrated block b; 305, wiring limit groove; 401, fixing block; 402, spring; 501, rotating groove; 502, rotating ring; 601, pull ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0023] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, it includes a lamp housing body 101; a lampshade 102 is provided at the end of the lamp housing body 101; characterized in that: a wiring assembly 103 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lamp housing body 101; a seat groove 104 is opened on the inner side of the wiring assembly 103 near the lampshade 102; a lamp holder 105 is installed on the inner side of the seat groove 104; a light bulb 106 is installed on the inner side of the lamp holder 105; a serrated groove 107 is opened on the inner side of the wiring assembly 103 away from the seat groove 104; a wiring connection assembly, a wiring winding assembly, and a reset assembly are provided on the inner side of the wiring assembly 103.

[0026] The circuit winding assembly includes a winding post 301; the winding post 301 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the circuit assembly 103; a serrated block a302 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding post 301 near the lampshade 102; a rotating head 303 is provided at one end of the winding post 301 away from the serrated block a302; a serrated block b304 is provided on the outer side of the rotating head 303; the serrated block b304 and the serrated block a302 are respectively slidably engaged with the serrated groove 107; a rotating mechanism is provided between the rotating head 303 and the winding post 301.

[0027] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating ring 502; the rotating ring 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding column 301 away from the sawtooth block a302; a rotating groove 501 is provided on the inner side of the rotating head 303; the rotating ring 502 is located inside the rotating groove 501 and is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 501.

[0028] The circuit connection assembly includes a pair of connecting wires 201; multiple sets of connecting wires 201 are fixedly connected to the end of the lamp holder 105 away from the bulb 106; a plug-in connector a202 is installed on the inner side of the serrated block a302; the connecting wires 201 are plugged into the plug-in connector a202; a connecting wire 203 is wound around the outer side of the winding column 301; the end of the connecting wire 203 near the plug-in connector a202 is plugged into the plug-in connector a202; a circuit limiting groove 305 is opened on the inner side of the rotating head 303; the end of the connecting wire 203 away from the plug-in connector a202 passes through the circuit limiting groove 305 and is fixedly connected to the plug-in connector b204.

[0029] During operation, the bulb 106 is first installed inside the lamp holder 105. Then, the operator installs the connector b204 on the controller device. Next, the connecting wire 201 and the connecting wire 203 are plugged into the inside of the connector a202. Then, the operator rotates the rotating head 303 and winds the excess connecting wire 203 around the outside of the winding post 301 through the wire limiting groove 305. After winding, the sawtooth block a302 and the sawtooth block b304 are placed inside the sawtooth groove 107.

[0030] The saw teeth on the sawtooth groove 107 are misaligned with the saw teeth on the sawtooth blocks a302 and b304 to prevent the wire winding assembly from rotating under non-human conditions. The reset assembly prevents the wire winding assembly from sliding out from the inside of the sawtooth groove 107, thereby fixing the winding post 301 after winding the wire to the inside of the lamp housing body 101, and thus fixing the wire.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 4 - Figure 6 As shown, the reset assembly includes a fixing block 401; the fixing block 401 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the wiring assembly 103; a spring 402 is fixedly connected between the fixing block 401 and the winding post 301; the fixing block 401 is located inside the winding post 301.

[0033] Pull rings 601 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating head 303.

[0034] During operation, the rotating head 303 is pulled out from the inside of the sawtooth groove 107 by the pull ring 601, so that the sawtooth block b304 is no longer engaged with the sawtooth groove 107. Then, the operator rotates the rotating head 303 and winds the connecting wire 203 around the outside of the winding post 301 through the wire limiting groove 305. After winding, the operator rotates the sawtooth block b304 to the appropriate position so that the sawtooth block b304 engages with the saw teeth on the sawtooth groove 107. Then, the rotating head 303 is released, so that the spring 402 drives the sawtooth block b304 to return to the original position through the rotating mechanism, thereby completing the locking of the rotating head 303.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The present utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A wiring fixing mechanism for the back of an automotive lamp housing, comprising a lamp housing body (101); a lamp cover (102) is provided at the end of the lamp housing body (101); characterized in that: A wiring assembly (103) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lamp housing body (101); a seat groove (104) is provided on the inner side of the wiring assembly (103) near the lamp cover (102); a lamp holder (105) is installed on the inner side of the seat groove (104); a bulb (106) is installed on the inner side of the lamp holder (105); a serrated groove (107) is provided on the inner side of the wiring assembly (103) away from the seat groove (104); a wiring connection component, a wiring winding component, and a reset component are provided on the inner side of the wiring assembly (103).

2. The automotive lamp housing back wiring fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit winding assembly includes a winding post (301); the winding post (301) is provided in the middle of the inner side of the circuit assembly (103); a serrated block a (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the winding post (301) near the lampshade (102); a rotating head (303) is provided at one end of the winding post (301) away from the serrated block a (302); a serrated block b (304) is provided on the outer side of the rotating head (303); the serrated block b (304) and the serrated block a (302) are respectively slidably engaged with the serrated groove (107); a rotating mechanism is provided between the rotating head (303) and the winding post (301).

3. The automotive lamp housing back wiring fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a fixing block (401); the fixing block (401) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the wiring assembly (103); a spring (402) is fixedly connected between the fixing block (401) and the winding post (301); the fixing block (401) is located inside the winding post (301).

4. The automotive lamp housing back wiring fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a rotating ring (502); the end of the winding column (301) away from the sawtooth block a (302) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (502); the inner side of the rotating head (303) is provided with a rotating groove (501); the rotating ring (502) is located inside the rotating groove (501) and is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (501).

5. The automotive lamp housing back wiring fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circuit connection assembly includes a pair of connecting wires (201); multiple sets of connecting wires (201) are fixedly connected to the end of the lamp holder (105) away from the bulb (106); a plug-in connector a (202) is installed on the inner side of the serrated block a (302); the connecting wires (201) are plugged into the plug-in connector a (202); a connecting wire (203) is wound around the outer side of the winding column (301); the end of the connecting wire (203) near the plug-in connector a (202) is plugged into the plug-in connector a (202); a circuit limiting groove (305) is opened on the inner side of the rotating head (303); the end of the connecting wire (203) away from the plug-in connector a (202) passes through the circuit limiting groove (305) and is fixedly connected to the plug-in connector b (204).

6. The automotive lamp housing back wiring fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Pull rings (601) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating head (303).