A rotary aluminum ash slag refining furnace

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ash slag refining furnaces, specifically a rotary aluminum ash slag refining furnace, including a base; a support assembly is provided at the upper end of the base, and four support assemblies are provided; a furnace body is provided at the upper end of the base; a slag discharge port is opened at the left end of the furnace body; an aluminum discharge port is opened at the lower end of the furnace body; a rotating seat is installed at the upper end of the base; the furnace body and the rotating seat are rotatably connected; and a fixing plate is installed on the left side of the upper end of the base. This utility model uses a second drive motor to drive a second threaded rod to rotate, causing the threaded second threaded block 123 to move along the thread direction during the rotation of the second threaded rod. This causes the control plate to drive the connecting rod to slide in the connecting frame, thereby tilting the connecting frame and causing the furnace body to rotate around the rotating seat as the axis. This allows the waste slag to be discharged through the slag discharge port into the collection seat, thus completing the rapid collection of waste slag.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum ash slag refining furnace technology, and in particular to a rotary aluminum ash slag refining furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum slag refining furnace is a key environmental protection equipment in the aluminum industry used to efficiently recover metallic aluminum from aluminum slag. Through processes such as heating and smelting, mechanical stirring, and flux assistance, it breaks down the oxide film on the surface of the aluminum liquid, promotes the aggregation and sedimentation of aluminum droplets, and ultimately achieves aluminum liquid recovery and hazardous waste reduction.

[0003] The existing aluminum ash slag refining furnaces achieve the mixing operation of the liquid by rotating the furnace. However, the existing aluminum ash slag refining furnaces lack an inclined structure, which makes it inconvenient to discharge the waste slag. At the same time, the feed inlet of the existing aluminum ash slag refining furnaces is a horizontal opening, which makes it inconvenient for the staff to load materials, resulting in low convenience. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the common problem that aluminum ash slag refining furnaces rely on rotation to agitate the mixture during operation, but lack an inclined structure, making waste discharge inconvenient, and with a horizontal feed inlet that hinders loading and reduces convenience for workers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rotary aluminum ash slag refining furnace, comprising a base; a support assembly is provided at the upper end of the base, and four support assemblies are provided; a furnace body is provided at the upper end of the base; a slag discharge port is opened at the left end of the furnace body; an aluminum discharge port is opened at the lower end of the furnace body; a rotating seat is installed at the upper end of the base; the furnace body and the rotating seat are rotatably connected; a fixing plate is installed on the left side of the upper end of the base; a first drive motor is installed at the left end of the fixing plate; a first threaded rod is installed at the output end of the first drive motor; a baffle is rotatably connected to the end of the first threaded rod away from the first drive motor; the baffle is fixedly connected to the base; a first threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod; an mounting frame is installed at the upper end of the first threaded block; and a feeding seat is provided on the surface of the mounting frame.

[0006] Preferably, the right end of the fixing plate is equipped with guide rods on both the front and rear sides of the first threaded rod. The guide rods are fixedly connected to the baffle, and guide blocks are slidably connected to the surface of the guide rods. The guide blocks are fixedly connected to the first threaded block.

[0007] Preferably, a feed pipe is installed at the lower end of the feeding seat, the size of which is adapted to the slag discharge port. A cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the feeding seat. A fixing frame is installed on the surface of the feeding seat, and the fixing frame is connected to the mounting frame by bolts. A collection seat is installed at the upper end of the base, located below the inner side of the rotating seat.

[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support plate, a mounting plate, and support rollers. The support plate is mounted on the upper end of the base, and the mounting plate is mounted on the upper end of the support plate. There are two mounting plates, and support rollers are installed inside the two mounting plates. The support rollers are in close contact with the furnace body.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning plate is installed at the right end of the furnace body, a servo motor is installed on the upper side of the left end of the positioning plate, the output end of the servo motor extends to the right side of the positioning plate, and a first gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor.

[0010] Preferably, a stirring rod is rotatably connected inside the positioning plate, the left end of the stirring rod extends into the interior of the furnace body, a paddle is installed on the surface of the stirring rod, and a second gear is installed on the right end of the stirring rod, the second gear meshing with the first gear.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning frame is installed at the lower end of the positioning plate, a connecting frame is installed at the lower end of the positioning frame, a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the connecting frame, a connecting plate is installed at the front end of the connecting rod, and a control plate is installed at the rear end of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, an adjustment seat is installed at the upper end of the base on the right side of the furnace body. A second drive motor is installed at the upper end of the adjustment seat. A second threaded rod is installed at the output end of the second drive motor. The end of the second threaded rod away from the second drive motor is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat. A second threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod. The second threaded block is fixedly connected to the control plate. A control frame is installed at the upper end of the base. A slide rail is installed on the surface of the control frame. A slider is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail. The slider is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. During the slag discharge operation, the second drive motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, causing the threaded block 123 connected by the thread to move along the thread direction. This causes the control plate to slide the connecting rod in the connecting frame, thereby tilting the connecting frame and causing the furnace body to rotate around the rotating seat as the axis. This allows the waste slag to be discharged through the slag discharge port into the collection seat, thus completing the rapid collection of waste slag and increasing the convenience of the device.

[0015] 2. The aluminum ash slag refining furnace can drive the first threaded rod to rotate under the action of the first drive motor. During the rotation of the first threaded rod, the first threaded block moves along the thread direction, thereby driving the guide block to slide along the direction of the guide rod, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the mounting frame, thereby driving the feeding seat to move synchronously, so that the feeding pipe and the slag discharge port are in contact, which facilitates the workers to carry out the feeding operation. When carrying out the slag discharge operation, the slag discharge port can be separated from the feeding pipe to facilitate the discharge of waste slag. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model is shown. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the flipped 3D structure;

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the furnace body and the charging seat of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural illustration of the furnace body and support roller combination of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional perspective view of the positioning plate and furnace body assembly of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural illustration of the combination of the positioning frame and the control frame of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional perspective view of the connection rod and adjustment seat assembly of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Furnace body; 3. Slag discharge port; 4. Rotating seat; 5. Fixing plate; 6. First drive motor; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Feeding seat; 9. Support plate; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Positioning frame; 12. Adjusting seat; 13. Control frame; 61. First threaded rod; 62. Baffle; 63. First threaded block; 64. Guide rod; 65. Guide block; 81. Feed pipe; 82. Cover plate; 83. Fixing frame; 84. Collection seat; 91. Mounting plate; 92. Support roller; 101. Servo motor; 102. First gear; 103. Stirring rod; 104. Paddle; 105. Second gear; 111. Connecting frame; 112. Connecting rod; 113. Connecting plate; 114. Control plate; 121. Second drive motor; 122. Second threaded rod; 123. Second threaded block; 131. Slide rail; 132. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rotary aluminum ash slag refining furnace, including a base 1; a support assembly is provided at the upper end of the base 1, and four support assemblies are provided; a furnace body 2 is provided at the upper end of the base 1; a slag discharge port 3 is opened at the left end of the furnace body 2; an aluminum discharge port is opened at the lower end of the furnace body 2; a rotating seat 4 is installed at the upper end of the base 1; the furnace body 2 and the rotating seat 4 are rotatably connected; a fixing plate 5 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the base 1; a first drive motor 6 is installed at the left end of the fixing plate 5; a first threaded rod 61 is installed at the output end of the first drive motor 6; a baffle 62 is rotatably connected to the end of the first threaded rod 61 away from the first drive motor 6; the baffle 62 is fixedly connected to the base 1; a first threaded block 63 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 61; an installation frame 7 is installed at the upper end of the first threaded block 63; and a feeding seat 8 is provided on the surface of the installation frame 7.

[0027] Guide rods 64 are installed on the right end of the fixed plate 5 on both the front and rear sides of the first threaded rod 61. The guide rods 64 and the baffle 62 are fixedly connected. The surface of the guide rods 64 is slidably connected to the guide blocks 65. The guide blocks 65 and the first threaded block 63 are fixedly connected. By setting the guide rods 64, the first threaded block 63 drives the guide blocks 65 to slide along the direction of the guide rods 64, thereby increasing the stability of the device.

[0028] A feed pipe 81 is installed at the lower end of the feeding seat 8. The size of the feed pipe 81 is adapted to the slag discharge port 3. A cover plate 82 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the feeding seat 8. A fixing frame 83 is installed on the surface of the feeding seat 8. The fixing frame 83 is connected to the mounting frame 7 by bolts. A collection seat 84 is installed at the upper end of the base 1, located below the inner side of the rotating seat 4. By setting the feed pipe 81, the feed pipe 81 is made to fit with the slag discharge port 3 to realize the feeding operation of the device. When the feed pipe 81 is separated from the slag discharge port 3, the slag discharge operation of the device is completed, which increases the convenience of the device.

[0029] The support assembly includes a support plate 9, a mounting plate 91, and a support roller 92. The support plate 9 is installed on the upper end of the base 1, and the mounting plate 91 is installed on the upper end of the support plate 9. There are two mounting plates 91, and the support rollers 92 are installed inside the two mounting plates 91. The support rollers 92 are in close contact with the furnace body 2. By setting up the support assembly, the furnace body 2 can be supported, which increases the stability of the device.

[0030] A positioning plate 10 is installed on the right end of the furnace body 2. A servo motor 101 is installed on the upper left side of the positioning plate 10. The output end of the servo motor 101 extends to the right side of the positioning plate 10. A first gear 102 is installed on the output end of the servo motor 101. Under the action of the servo motor 101, the first gear 102 is driven to rotate, thereby providing power for the subsequent stirring of the furnace body 2.

[0031] A stirring rod 103 is rotatably connected inside the positioning plate 10. The left end of the stirring rod 103 extends into the interior of the furnace body 2. A paddle 104 is mounted on the surface of the stirring rod 103. A second gear 105 is mounted on the right end of the stirring rod 103. The second gear 105 is meshed with the first gear 102. Under the action of the servo motor 101, the first gear 102 rotates, driving the meshed second gear 105 to rotate, thereby controlling the paddle 104 to stir the interior of the furnace body 2.

[0032] A positioning frame 11 is installed at the lower end of the positioning plate 10, and a connecting frame 111 is installed at the lower end of the positioning frame 11. A connecting rod 112 is slidably connected inside the connecting frame 111. A connecting plate 113 is installed at the front end of the connecting rod 112, and a control plate 114 is installed at the rear end of the connecting rod 112. By installing the connecting frame 111, the connecting rod 112 slides in the connecting frame 111, providing power for the tilting furnace body 2.

[0033] An adjusting seat 12 is installed on the upper end of the base 1, located on the right side of the furnace body 2. A second drive motor 121 is installed on the upper end of the adjusting seat 12. A second threaded rod 122 is installed on the output end of the second drive motor 121. The end of the second threaded rod 122 away from the second drive motor 121 is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat 12. A second threaded block 123 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 122. The second threaded block 123 is fixedly connected to the control plate 114. A control frame 13 is installed on the upper end of the base 1. A slide rail 131 is installed on the surface of the control frame 13. A slider 132 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail 131. The slider 132 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 113. Under the action of the second drive motor 121, the second threaded rod 122 rotates, causing the threaded second threaded block 123 to move along the thread direction, thereby causing the control plate 114 to drive the connecting rod 112 to slide in the connecting frame 111, so as to tilt the furnace body 2.

[0034] Working principle: According to Figures 1-3 When the aluminum ash slag refining furnace is in operation, the first drive motor 6 drives the first threaded rod 61 to rotate, which in turn drives the first threaded block 63 connected by the thread to move along the thread direction and drives the guide block 65 to slide along the guide rod 64, so as to simultaneously complete the movement of the mounting frame 7 and make the feed pipe 81 fit with the slag discharge port 3. Then, the cover plate 82 is rotated and the material is put into the feeding seat 8, thereby inputting the material into the furnace body 2, which facilitates the feeding operation of the staff. Then, under the action of the servo motor 101, the first gear 102 is driven to rotate, which drives the meshed second gear 105 to rotate during the rotation of the first gear 102, thereby driving the stirring rod 103 to rotate, so that the blade 104 stirs the inside of the furnace body 2, increasing the working efficiency of the device.

[0035] according to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 After the aluminum ash slag refining furnace is completed, the aluminum liquid is discharged from the aluminum discharge port. After the aluminum liquid is discharged, the first drive motor 6 drives the feed pipe 81 to separate from the slag discharge port 3. Then, under the action of the second drive motor 121, the second threaded rod 122 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the second threaded rod 122, the threaded block 123 connected by the thread moves along the thread direction. The control plate 114 drives the connecting rod 112 to slide in the connecting frame 111. At the same time, the connecting plate 113 drives the slider 132 to slide along the direction of the slide rail 131, so as to tilt the connecting frame 111 and simultaneously drive the furnace body 2 to tilt around the rotating seat 4 as the axis, thereby discharging the slag from the slag discharge port 3 into the collection seat 84, which is convenient for subsequent processing by the staff and increases the convenience of the device.

[0036] In this device, the first drive motor 6, the second drive motor 121, and the servo motor 101 are connected to an external power source and then started. The first drive motor 6, the second drive motor 121, and the servo motor 101 are known and existing technologies on the market and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above is the entire working process of the device, and all contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary aluminium dross extraction furnace comprising a base (1); characterised in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a support assembly, and four support assemblies are provided. The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a furnace body (2). The left end of the furnace body (2) is provided with a slag discharge port (3). The lower end of the furnace body (2) is provided with an aluminum discharge port. The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a rotating seat (4). The furnace body (2) and the rotating seat (4) are rotatably connected. The left side of the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a fixing plate (5). The left end of the fixing plate (5) is provided with a first drive motor (6). The output end of the first drive motor (6) is provided with a first threaded rod (61). The end of the first threaded rod (61) away from the first drive motor (6) is rotatably connected with a baffle (62). The baffle (62) and the base (1) are fixedly connected. The surface of the first threaded rod (61) is threadedly connected with a first threaded block (63). The upper end of the first threaded block (63) is provided with an installation frame (7). The surface of the installation frame (7) is provided with a feeding seat (8).

2. A rotary aluminium dross extraction furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The right end of the fixing plate (5) is equipped with guide rods (64) on both the front and rear sides of the first threaded rod (61). The guide rods (64) and the baffle (62) are fixedly connected. The surface of the guide rods (64) is slidably connected with guide blocks (65). The guide blocks (65) and the first threaded block (63) are fixedly connected.

3. A rotary aluminium dross extraction furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the feeding seat (8) is equipped with a feed pipe (81), the size of which is adapted to the slag discharge port (3). The upper end of the feeding seat (8) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (82). The surface of the feeding seat (8) is equipped with a fixing frame (83), which is connected to the mounting frame (7) by bolts. The upper end of the base (1) is located below the inner side of the rotating seat (4) and is equipped with a collection seat (84).

4. A rotary aluminium dross extraction furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The support assembly includes a support plate (9), a mounting plate (91), and a support roller (92). The support plate (9) is installed on the upper end of the base (1), and the mounting plate (91) is installed on the upper end of the support plate (9). There are two mounting plates (91), and the support roller (92) is installed inside the two mounting plates (91). The support roller (92) is in close contact with the furnace body (2).

5. A rotary aluminium dross extraction furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A positioning plate (10) is installed on the right end of the furnace body (2). A servo motor (101) is installed on the upper side of the left end of the positioning plate (10). The output end of the servo motor (101) extends to the right side of the positioning plate (10). A first gear (102) is installed on the output end of the servo motor (101).

6. A rotary aluminium dross extraction furnace as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: The positioning plate (10) is rotatably connected to a stirring rod (103). The left end of the stirring rod (103) extends into the interior of the furnace body (2). A paddle (104) is installed on the surface of the stirring rod (103). A second gear (105) is installed on the right end of the stirring rod (103). The second gear (105) and the first gear (102) are meshed together.

7. A rotary aluminium dross extraction furnace as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The lower end of the positioning plate (10) is equipped with a positioning frame (11), the lower end of the positioning frame (11) is equipped with a connecting frame (111), the connecting frame (111) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (112), the front end of the connecting rod (112) is equipped with a connecting plate (113), and the rear end of the connecting rod (112) is equipped with a control plate (114).

8. A rotary aluminium dross extraction furnace as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that: An adjustment seat (12) is installed on the upper end of the base (1) on the right side of the furnace body (2). A second drive motor (121) is installed on the upper end of the adjustment seat (12). A second threaded rod (122) is installed on the output end of the second drive motor (121). The end of the second threaded rod (122) away from the second drive motor (121) is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat (12). A second threaded block (123) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod (122). The second threaded block (123) is fixedly connected to the control plate (114). A control frame (13) is installed on the upper end of the base (1). A slide rail (131) is installed on the surface of the control frame (13). A slider (132) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail (131). The slider (132) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (113).

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