A device for reducing the swaying amplitude of the refining furnace cover during lifting and lowering.
By controlling the shaking of the refining furnace cover through a limiting mechanism and fixing components, the problem of shaking of the furnace cover during the lifting and lowering process is solved, ensuring the stability and safety of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHANGJIAGANG XIERONG METALLURGY MACH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The furnace cover of the refining furnace is prone to shaking during the lifting and lowering process, which can lead to equipment failure and threaten safety. Existing methods of adding counterweights may cause equipment failure and safety hazards.
The system employs a limiting mechanism, including a mounting box, a limiting post, a cylinder, a connecting hole, a mounting base, and a fixing component. The furnace cover position is fixed by a fixing rod, and the limiting post works in conjunction with the slide rail to limit the position of the mounting base during lifting and lowering, thereby controlling the shaking of the furnace cover.
Effectively control furnace cover swaying, avoid malfunctions during the use of refining furnace, and improve safety and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224580724U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of refining furnaces, and in particular to a device for reducing the amplitude of shaking when the refining furnace cover is raised or lowered. Background Technology
[0002] A refining furnace is an industrial device used to refine and purify metals or other materials. It removes impurities and improves the purity and quality of materials through high-temperature heating. In the metallurgical process of steelmaking, refining furnaces are frequently used to refine molten steel.
[0003] During the refining of molten steel in a refining furnace, the furnace cover, due to its relatively simple installation, may sway during raising and lowering. Therefore, workers need to add counterweights to control this swaying. However, if the swaying is excessive, this method may cause the added counterweights to fall, leading to equipment malfunction and posing a safety hazard to the workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.
[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a device for reducing the shaking amplitude of the refining furnace cover during lifting and lowering. When it is necessary to control the lifting and lowering of the refining furnace cover, the position of the furnace cover is fixed by a fixing rod, and then the position of the mounting seat is limited by the cooperation of the limiting column and the slide rail, thereby controlling the shaking of the furnace cover and avoiding malfunctions during the use of the refining furnace.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model proposes a device for reducing the swaying amplitude of a refining furnace cover during lifting and lowering, applied to a refining furnace, comprising: a limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism includes a mounting box, a limiting column, a cylinder, a connecting hole, a mounting base, and a fixing component, wherein the mounting box is respectively disposed on both sides of the refining furnace; the outer wall of the mounting box is respectively provided with mounting grooves; and the cylinders are respectively disposed in the corresponding mounting grooves. The inner wall of the mounting slot is provided with connection holes, and the output shaft of the cylinder passes through the connection holes and is connected to the mounting base; the fixing component is set on the mounting base.
[0007] In addition, the device for reducing the shaking amplitude of the refining furnace cover as described above according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features: Specifically, limit holes are provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove; limit posts are provided in the mounting groove, and one end of the limit post passes through the limit hole and is connected to the baffle.
[0008] Specifically, the fixing assembly includes a push cylinder, a fixing plate, and a fixing shell. The push cylinder is respectively mounted on the mounting base; the fixing plate is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base; the fixing shell is respectively connected to the output shaft of the push cylinder; and the inner wall of the fixing shell is provided with a slot.
[0009] Specifically, the outer wall of the fixing plate is provided with a slide rail; the outer wall of the mounting box is provided with a slide groove.
[0010] Specifically, the outer wall of the push cylinder is fitted with a fixing frame, and the inner wall size of the fixing frame matches the outer wall size of the push cylinder.
[0011] Specifically, the refining furnace includes a furnace body and a furnace cover, wherein the furnace cover is installed on the furnace body, and fixing holes are provided on the outer wall of the furnace cover.
[0012] Specifically, the inner wall of the fixed shell is provided with corresponding fixing rods, and the fixing rods are arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the fixed shell.
[0013] Specifically, the inner wall of the furnace cover is provided with a sealing component, which includes a sealing ring. The inner wall of the furnace cover has a sealing groove, and the sealing ring is disposed in the sealing groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: when it is necessary to control the lifting and lowering of the refining furnace cover, the position of the furnace cover is fixed by a fixing rod, and then the position of the mounting seat is limited by the cooperation of the limiting column and the slide rail, thereby controlling the shaking of the furnace cover and avoiding malfunctions during the use of the refining furnace.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part from the description thereof. As will become apparent from the description, or as will be learned through practice of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a device for reducing the shaking amplitude of a refining furnace cover according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a limiting mechanism for a device to reduce the shaking amplitude of a refining furnace cover according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of a device for reducing the shaking amplitude of a refining furnace cover according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a sealing assembly structure for a device to reduce the shaking amplitude of a refining furnace cover according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This invention relates to a device for reducing the swaying amplitude of a refining furnace cover during lifting and lowering, according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Refining furnace; 11. Furnace body; 12. Furnace cover; 13. Fixing hole; 2. Limiting mechanism; 21. Mounting box; 22. Mounting groove; 23. Limiting hole; 24. Limiting post; 25. Baffle; 26. Cylinder; 27. Connecting hole; 28. Mounting base; 29. Fixing component; 291. Push cylinder; 292. Fixing plate; 293. Slide rail; 294. Slide groove; 295. Fixing shell; 296. Slot; 297. Fixing frame; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Sealing component; 41. Sealing groove; 42. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or have the same or similar functions throughout. Components. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0019] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes a device for reducing the shaking amplitude of a refining furnace cover during lifting and lowering.
[0020] As shown in Figure 1- Figure 5 As shown in the figure, a device for reducing the shaking amplitude of the refining furnace cover according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a refining furnace 1 and includes: a limiting mechanism 2.
[0021] The limiting mechanism 2 includes a mounting box 21, a limiting post 24, a cylinder 26, a connecting hole 27, a mounting base 28, and a fixing component 29.
[0022] The mounting boxes 21 are respectively set on both sides of the refining furnace 1. The outer wall of the mounting box 21 is provided with mounting grooves 22. The cylinders 26 are respectively set in the corresponding mounting grooves 22. The inner wall of the mounting grooves 22 is provided with connecting holes 27. The output shaft of the cylinder 26 passes through the connecting hole 27 and is connected to the mounting base 28. The fixing component 29 is set on the mounting base 28.
[0023] Limiting holes 23 are respectively opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove 22, and limiting posts 24 are respectively provided in the mounting groove 22. One end of the limiting post 24 passes through the limiting hole 23 and is connected to the baffle 25.
[0024] The fixing assembly 29 includes a push cylinder 291, a fixing plate 292, and a fixing shell 295.
[0025] Among them, push cylinders 291 are respectively mounted on mounting base 28, fixing plate 292 is mounted on the outer wall of mounting base 28, fixing shell 295 is connected to the output shaft of push cylinder 291, and the inner wall of fixing shell 295 is provided with slot 296.
[0026] The outer wall of the fixing plate 292 is provided with a slide rail 293, and the outer wall of the mounting box 21 is provided with a slide groove 294.
[0027] The outer wall of the push cylinder 291 is fitted with a fixing frame 297, and the inner wall size of the fixing frame 297 matches the outer wall size of the push cylinder 291.
[0028] Specifically, when refining furnace 1 completes the secondary refining of the molten steel, pusher cylinder 291 is activated to circulate the gas. Multiple sets of push cylinders 291 push the fixed shell 295, causing the groove 296 on the inner wall of the fixed shell 295 to lock the furnace cover 12. At the same time, the fixing rod 3 on the inner wall of the fixed shell 295 will be locked into the fixing hole 13 on the furnace cover 12. Then, the cylinder 26 is activated, and the cylinder 26 pushes the mounting seat 28 upward along the limiting post 24. The push cylinder 291 on the mounting seat 28 drives the furnace cover 12 to lift upward. At the same time, the mounting seat 28 will slide upward along the sliding groove 294 on the outer wall of the mounting box 21 through the slide rail 293 installed on its outer wall. With the help of the limiting post 24, the furnace cover 12 will not shake during the upward movement, thereby avoiding malfunctions of the refining furnace 1 during use.
[0029] In one embodiment of this application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the refining furnace 1 includes a furnace body 11 and a furnace cover 12, wherein the furnace cover 12 is disposed on the furnace body 11, and fixing holes 13 are respectively provided on the outer wall of the furnace cover 12.
[0030] Specifically, when using refining furnace 1 to perform secondary refining of molten steel, the molten steel is put into furnace body 11, and then the furnace cover 12 is closed for refining.
[0031] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the fixed shell 295 is provided with corresponding fixing rods 3, and the fixing rods 3 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the fixed shell 295.
[0032] It is understood that the function of the fixing rod 3 described in this embodiment is to fix the position of the furnace cover 12 when the fixing shell 295 drives the furnace cover 12 to move upward.
[0033] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 4 As shown, a sealing assembly 4 is provided on the inner wall of the furnace cover 12. The sealing assembly 4 includes a sealing ring 42.
[0034] The inner wall of the furnace cover 12 is provided with a sealing groove 41, and the sealing ring 42 is set in the sealing groove 41.
[0035] It is understood that the function of the sealing ring 42 described in this embodiment is to prevent heat loss from the inside of the furnace body 11 during the secondary refining of molten steel.
[0036] Working principle: When the refining furnace 1 completes the secondary refining of the molten steel, the pusher cylinder 291 is activated. Multiple pusher cylinders 291 push the fixed shell 295, causing the groove 296 on the inner wall of the fixed shell 295 to lock the furnace cover 12 in place. Simultaneously, the fixing rod 3 on the inner wall of the fixed shell 295 engages with the fixing hole 13 on the furnace cover 12. Then, the cylinder 26 is activated. The cylinder 26 pushes the mounting base 28 upward along the limiting post 24, and drives the furnace cover 12 to lift upward through the push cylinder 291 on the mounting base 28. At the same time, the mounting base 28 will slide upward along the sliding groove 294 on the outer wall of the mounting box 21 through the slide rail 293 installed on its outer wall. With the help of the limiting post 24, the furnace cover 12 will not shake during the upward movement, thereby avoiding malfunctions of the refining furnace 1 during use.
[0037] In summary, when it is necessary to control the lifting and lowering of the furnace cover 12 of the refining furnace 1, the position of the furnace cover 12 is fixed by the fixing rod 3, and then the position of the mounting base 28 is limited by the cooperation of the limiting column 24 and the slide rail 293, thereby controlling the shaking of the furnace cover 12 and preventing malfunctions during the use of the refining furnace 1.
[0038] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, " " means at least, for example, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any embodiment or example. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that… Within the scope of this utility model, variations, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to the above embodiments.
Claims
1. A device for reducing the swaying amplitude of a refining furnace cover during lifting and lowering, characterized in that, Applied to a refining furnace (1), it includes: a limiting mechanism (2), wherein, The limiting mechanism (2) includes a mounting box (21), a limiting post (24), a cylinder (26), a connecting hole (27), a mounting base (28), and a fixing component (29), wherein, The mounting boxes (21) are respectively located on both sides of the refining furnace (1); The outer wall of the mounting box (21) is provided with mounting grooves (22); The cylinders (26) are respectively installed in the corresponding mounting slots (22); The inner wall of the mounting groove (22) is provided with connecting holes (27), and the output shaft of the cylinder (26) passes through the connecting holes (27) and is connected to the mounting base (28); The fixing component (29) is disposed on the mounting base (28).
2. The device for reducing the swaying amplitude of a refining furnace cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limiting holes (23) are respectively provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove (22); Limiting posts (24) are respectively provided in the mounting groove (22), and one end of the limiting post (24) passes through the limiting hole (23) and is connected to the baffle (25).
3. A device for reducing the amplitude of the lift and sway of a furnace cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein The fixing assembly (29) includes a push cylinder (291), a fixing plate (292), and a fixing shell (295), wherein, The push cylinders (291) are respectively mounted on the mounting base (28); The fixing plate (292) is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting base (28); The fixed housing (295) is connected to the output shaft of the push cylinder (291); The inner wall of the fixed shell (295) is provided with a slot (296).
4. A device for reducing the amplitude of the lift and sway of a furnace cover as claimed in claim 3, wherein The outer wall of the fixing plate (292) is provided with a slide rail (293); The outer wall of the mounting box (21) is provided with a sliding groove (294).
5. A device for reducing the amplitude of the lift and sway of a furnace cover as claimed in claim 3, wherein The outer wall of the push cylinder (291) is respectively fitted with a fixing frame (297), and the inner wall size of the fixing frame (297) matches the outer wall size of the push cylinder (291).
6. A device for reducing the amplitude of the lift and sway of a furnace cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The refining furnace (1) includes a furnace body (11) and a furnace cover (12), wherein, The furnace cover (12) is mounted on the furnace body (11); Fixing holes (13) are respectively provided on the outer wall of the furnace cover (12).
7. The device for reducing the swaying amplitude of a refining furnace cover according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed shell (295) is provided with corresponding fixed rods (3) inside, and the fixed rods (3) are arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the fixed shell (295).
8. A device for reducing the amplitude of the lift and sway of a furnace cover as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The inner wall of the furnace cover (12) is provided with a sealing assembly (4), wherein the sealing assembly (4) includes a sealing ring (42), wherein, The inner wall of the furnace cover (12) is provided with a sealing groove (41). The sealing ring (42) is disposed in the sealing groove (41).