A fabric stretch testing device that is easy to fix
By introducing automatic control structures such as drive motors and return springs into the fabric stretching detection device, the problem of loose fabric clamping caused by manual rotation of the shaft is solved, achieving stable fabric positioning and accurate stretching detection, thus improving the accuracy and convenience of the detection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUQING HONGLIANG DYING & KNITTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabric stretch testing devices rely on manual rotation of a shaft to control the tightness of the fabric clamping mechanism. This is easily affected by external factors, which can lead to loose clamping of the fabric, potentially causing it to detach or tear, thus affecting the accuracy of the test.
The system uses a drive motor and a return spring in conjunction with a tilting clamp to automatically control the clamping force of the fixed plate and the moving clamp. It also uses an electric telescopic rod and a lifting rack structure to achieve stable limiting and stretching of the fabric, avoiding manual intervention.
It improves the accuracy and convenience of fabric tensile testing, avoids fabric slippage or tearing during the testing process, and ensures the reliability of test results and ease of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224581276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric stretch testing technology, specifically a fabric stretch testing device that is easy to fix. Background Technology
[0002] Depending on the intended use, different weaving methods are required for fabrics. Before cutting and using the fabric, its characteristics need to be tested, including its tensile properties. This testing requires specialized equipment. However, existing fabric tensile testing devices have certain shortcomings. Due to the lack of a proper fixing and limiting device to secure the fabric, it is easy for the fabric to fall off during the tensile testing process, making it inconvenient to use.
[0003] Patent CN217931144U discloses a fabric tensile testing device that is easy to fix. It is equipped with a bidirectional lead screw, a moving seat, and a bevel gear set. A servo motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate through the bevel gear set, which in turn drives the moving seat at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw to move left and right. This makes it easy to fix the fabric for tensile testing. The length of the stretch can be clearly observed through the scales on both sides of the test platform, making the testing device more convenient to use.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the device solves the problems mentioned above. However, the device still has the following problems: during the use of the device, the first fixed platform and the second fixed platform need to be docked through the rotation of the rotating shaft to complete the limiting clamping of the fabric. The tightness of the clamping needs to be controlled by the rotation of the rotating shaft, which needs to be manually controlled. Manual rotation of the rotating shaft is easily affected by external factors, which can easily lead to the fabric not being clamped tightly, causing the fabric to detach or tear during the stretching process. This makes it difficult to accurately test the tensile strength of the fabric.
[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, innovative design based on the existing device structure is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fabric stretch testing device that is easy to fix, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art. In the process of using the device, the first and second fixed platforms need to be docked by rotating the shaft to complete the limiting clamping of the fabric. The tightness of the clamping needs to be controlled by rotating the shaft, which requires manual control. Manual rotation of the shaft is easily affected by external factors, which can easily lead to the fabric not being clamped tightly, causing the fabric to detach or tear during the stretching process, making it difficult to accurately test the stretchability of the fabric.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fabric stretching detection device that is easy to fix, comprising a base plate and a support plate fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate; an operating table is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate, and two sets of sliding blocks are slidably installed on the upper end of the operating table; a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the sliding block, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft; a movable clamping plate is slidably installed inside the rotating shaft, and a return spring is provided at the lower end of the movable clamping plate; The upper end of the operating table is provided with a positioning structure for controlling the fabric, and the lower end of the operating table is provided with a support structure for controlling the fabric.
[0008] Preferably, the reset spring is located inside the rotating shaft, the movable clamp is located at the lower end of the fixed plate, and an inclined clamp is engaged with the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the inclined clamp is slidably installed inside the sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning structure includes a drive motor, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the operating table, and an output shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. The output shaft is threadedly connected to two sets of sliding blocks, and the two ends of the output shaft have opposite thread directions.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning structure further includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the operating table, and a lifting rack is fixedly installed at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0011] Preferably, a fixed shaft is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft away from the fixed plate, and a drive gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft. A pointer is rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft, and the drive gear is meshed with the lifting rack.
[0012] Preferably, the support structure includes a retractable rod, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate. A placement plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the retractable rod, and a lifting frame is fixedly installed on the lower end of the placement plate. A rotating screw is installed on the internal thread of the lifting frame, and the rotating screw is rotatably installed on the upper end of the base plate.
[0013] Preferably, a driven bevel gear is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating screw, and a main bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the driven bevel gear, and the main bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the output shaft.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By supporting the fabric with a placement plate, it is possible to avoid the fabric from sinking in the middle, ensuring the accuracy of the device's measurement of fabric dimensions, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the device's testing of fabric tensile properties. 2. Furthermore, the winding after being clamped by the fixed plate and the movable clamping plate can ensure the stability of the device in limiting the fabric, and can prevent the fabric from slipping or tearing during the stretching process, thus avoiding any impact on the stretching test results and ensuring the accuracy of the stretching test performed by the device. 3. Furthermore, by setting up the tilting clamp, the stability of the fabric stretching caused by the movement of the two sets of sliding blocks can be ensured, and the fabric can be quickly removed after the test is completed, which effectively improves the ease of use of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive motor of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the indicator of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention viewed from below; Figure 5 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the tilted card of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement plate of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Operating table; 4. Sliding block; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Moving clamp; 7. Return spring; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Fixed shaft; 10. Indicator; 11. Drive gear; 12. Drive motor; 13. Output shaft; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Lifting rack; 16. Tilting clamp; 17. Retracting rod; 18. Placement plate; 19. Lifting frame; 20. Rotating screw; 21. Driven bevel gear; 22. Main bevel gear. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example 1: In a specific embodiment, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fabric stretch detection device that is easy to fix, such as... Figures 1-6 The basic operating procedure of the detection device is shown in the figure. The base plate 1 and the support plate 2 fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 1 are provided. The upper end of the support plate 2 is fixedly installed with an operating table 3, and two sets of sliding blocks 4 are slidably installed on the upper end of the operating table 3. A rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed inside the sliding block 4, and a fixing plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 8. A movable clamping plate 6 is slidably installed inside the rotating shaft 8, and a return spring 7 is provided at the lower end of the movable clamping plate 6.
[0019] When using this easy-to-fix fabric stretch testing device, the fabric to be tested needs to be placed on the upper end of the placement plate 18, with both ends of the fabric clamped inside the fixed plate 5 and the movable clamping plate 6. Then, the drive motor 12 can drive the output shaft 13 to rotate, so that the two sets of fixed plates 5 and movable clamping plates 6 move closer to each other and roll the fabric. After that, the two sets of fixed plates 5 and movable clamping plates 6 can move away from each other and stretch the fabric. The stretching effect of the fabric can be seen through the scale lines marked on the outside of the operating table 3, thus ensuring the ease of use of the device.
[0020] Example 2: In one specific embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, in order to solve the problem that existing devices are prone to slipping or tearing when clamping fabric, the automatic limiting process of the device for fabric is disclosed. The upper end of the operating table 3 is provided with a positioning structure for controlling the fabric. The return spring 7 is located inside the rotating shaft 8. The moving clamp 6 is located at the lower end of the fixed plate 5. An inclined clamp 16 is engaged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 8 and is slidably installed inside the sliding block 4. The positioning structure includes a drive motor 12, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the operating table 3. An output shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 12. The output shaft 13 is threadedly connected to two sets of sliding blocks 4, and the threads at both ends of the output shaft 13 are opposite in direction. The positioning structure also includes an electric telescopic rod 14, which is fixedly installed on the lower end of the operating table 3. A lifting rack 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 14. A fixed shaft 9 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating shaft 8 away from the fixed plate 5. A drive gear 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft 9, and a line indicator 10 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft 9. At the same time, the drive gear 11 meshes with the lifting rack 15.
[0021] When using this easy-to-fix fabric stretch detection device, both ends of the fabric need to be placed between the two sets of fixed plates 5 and the movable clamping plate 6. The fabric ends are clamped by the support of the return spring 7. During the forward rotation of the output shaft 13 driven by the drive motor 12, the two sets of sliding blocks 4 move closer together, allowing the fabric to be rolled up on the outside of the fixed plates 5 and the movable clamping plate 6. During this process, the drive gear 11 remains engaged with the lifting rack 15, causing the rotating shaft 8 to rotate inside the sliding block 4. This rotation of the rotating shaft 8 separates it from the tilting clamp 16, causing the tilting clamp 16 to move upwards inside the sliding block 4. The indicator 10 always points downwards, directly showing the corresponding fabric size. When the drive motor 12 stops driving the output shaft 13, the fabric stretches out. The distance indicated by the two sets of indicator lines 10 can be recorded at this time. Then, the electric telescopic rod 14 is retracted, causing the lifting rack 15 to move up and down and separate from the drive gear 11. This allows the drive motor 12 to drive the output shaft 13 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the output shaft 13 will cause the two sets of sliding blocks 4 to move away from each other. At this time, the tilting clip 16 will engage with the rotating shaft 8 and limit the rotating shaft 8, causing the two sets of fixed plates 5 and moving clamps 6 wrapped with fabric to move away from each other and stretch the fabric. At this time, the stretching distance of the fabric can be seen, thus showing the stretching effect of the fabric. After the test is completed, the tilting clip 16 can be pulled to move the tilting clip 16 upward and separate from the rotating shaft 8, so that the rotating shaft 8 continues to rotate and the fabric can be removed, effectively improving the convenience of the device.
[0022] Example 3: Based on the above examples, such as... Figures 1-2 and Figure 6 The specific usage process of the lifting structure of the device is shown in the figure. The lower end of the control panel 3 is provided with a support structure for controlling the fabric. The support structure includes a shrink rod 17, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 1. A placement plate 18 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the shrink rod 17, and a lifting frame 19 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the placement plate 18. A rotating screw 20 is installed on the internal thread of the lifting frame 19, and the rotating screw 20 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the base plate 1. A driven bevel gear 21 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating screw 20, and a main bevel gear 22 is meshed with the outer side of the driven bevel gear 21. The main bevel gear 22 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the output shaft 13.
[0023] When using this easy-to-fix fabric stretch detection device, the output shaft 13 can be driven to rotate forward by the drive motor 12. The rotation of the output shaft 13 will drive the main bevel gear 22 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the main bevel gear 22, the driven bevel gear 21 that is meshed with it will also rotate. At this time, the rotating screw 20 at the lower end of the driven bevel gear 21 will rotate. The rotation of the rotating screw 20 will drive the placement plate 18 to move downward through the lifting frame 19, and the retraction rod 17 at the lower end of the placement plate 18 will retract, thereby facilitating the movement of the two sets of sliding blocks 4. At the same time, the placement plate 18 supports the fabric, which can prevent the middle position of the fabric from sinking, ensuring the accuracy of the fabric detection of the device and increasing the overall practicality.
[0024] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fabric stretching test device that is easy to fix, comprising a base plate (1) and a support plate (2) fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate (1). characterized in that The upper end of the support plate (2) is fixedly installed with an operating table (3), and two sets of sliding blocks (4) are slidably installed on the upper end of the operating table (3). A rotating shaft (8) is rotatably installed inside the sliding block (4), and a fixed plate (5) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (8). A movable clamping plate (6) is slidably installed inside the rotating shaft (8), and a reset spring (7) is provided at the lower end of the movable clamping plate (6). The upper end of the operating table (3) is provided with a positioning structure for controlling the fabric, and the lower end of the operating table (3) is provided with a support structure for controlling the fabric.
2. The fabric stretch detection device of claim 1, wherein: The reset spring (7) is located inside the rotating shaft (8), the movable clamp (6) is located at the lower end of the fixed plate (5), and the outside of the rotating shaft (8) is fitted with an inclined clamp (16), which is slidably installed inside the sliding block (4).
3. The face fabric stretch detection device of claim 2, wherein: The positioning structure includes a drive motor (12), and the drive motor (12) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the operating table (3). The output end of the drive motor (12) is fixedly installed with an output shaft (13). The output shaft (13) is threadedly connected to two sets of sliding blocks (4), and the two ends of the output shaft (13) have opposite thread directions.
4. The face fabric stretch detection device of claim 3, wherein: The positioning structure also includes an electric telescopic rod (14), which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the operating table (3), and a lifting rack (15) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (14).
5. The face fabric stretch detection device of claim 4, wherein: The rotating shaft (8) is fixedly mounted with a fixed shaft (9) at one end away from the fixed plate (5), and a drive gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixed shaft (9), and a pointer (10) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixed shaft (9), while the drive gear (11) meshes with the lifting rack (15).
6. The face fabric stretch detection device of claim 5, wherein: The support structure includes a retractable rod (17), which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate (1). A placement plate (18) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the retractable rod (17), and a lifting frame (19) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the placement plate (18). A rotating screw (20) is installed on the internal thread of the lifting frame (19), and the rotating screw (20) is rotatably installed on the upper end of the base plate (1).
7. The face fabric stretch detection apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The upper end of the rotating screw (20) is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear (21), and a main bevel gear (22) is meshed with the outer side of the bevel gear (21), and the main bevel gear (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the output shaft (13).