A data acquisition device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection
By designing an automated atomic absorption spectrophotometer acquisition device, the problems of inaccurate detection and cross-contamination caused by traditional manual operation have been solved. This has enabled automatic sample supply and efficient equipment cleaning, thereby improving detection accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI TIANXIANG TESTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
In traditional atomic absorption spectrometry, sample collection and equipment cleaning rely on manual operation, which leads to operator fatigue, cross-contamination, and inaccurate test results.
Design a sampling device based on an atomic absorption spectrophotometer, comprising a placement box, a cleaning chamber, a placement chamber, and a sampling mechanism. Through the automated coordination of the electric slider, the cleaning mechanism, and the sampling mechanism, automatic sample supply and efficient equipment cleaning are achieved.
It achieves automated sample supply and efficient equipment cleaning, reduces manual intervention, improves detection accuracy and efficiency, and reduces the rate of operational errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN224581395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of detection-related technologies, and in particular to a data acquisition device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Background Technology
[0002] Atomic absorption spectrophotometers, as core equipment for trace element analysis, are widely used in chemical detection, environmental monitoring, metallurgical industry, and other fields. Their detection accuracy depends on the accuracy of sample collection and the cleanliness of the equipment's sample introduction system. Therefore, the supporting sample collection device must simultaneously meet the requirements of automated sample supply, efficient cleaning and maintenance, and precise sampling control.
[0003] In traditional atomic absorption spectroscopy detection, sample collection and equipment cleaning mainly rely on manual operation. For batch detection scenarios, frequent opening and closing of equipment and adjustment of vessel positions can easily lead to operator fatigue. Traditional devices are usually equipped with a single cleaning solution container or rely on manual replacement of the cleaning solution. Reusing a single cleaning solution can easily lead to cross-contamination due to impurities, affecting the accuracy of the detection results. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in the aforementioned existing technologies. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To improve the accuracy and continuity of atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection, this application provides a data acquisition device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection.
[0005] This application provides a collection device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection, which includes a placement box on which a photometer is placed. The interior of the placement box is provided with a partition, which divides the interior space of the placement box into a cleaning chamber and a placement chamber. The partition is provided with a through hole. A cleaning mechanism is provided in the cleaning chamber and a placement mechanism is provided in the placement chamber. A collection mechanism connected to the water pipe of the photometer is provided at the top of the placement box. The placement mechanism includes an electric slider mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the placement box. The electric slider has a circular structure, and driven frames are evenly arranged along its circumference. Positioning components are mounted on the driven frames, and positioning frames are mounted on the positioning components. A clamping component is mounted inside the positioning frames. A guide block is mounted inside the placement box, and the positioning components are connected to the guide block.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a motor mounted on a partition, a rotating plate mounted on the output shaft of the motor, connecting rods evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating plate, a placement rack mounted on the connecting rods, the lower end of the placement rack slidably connected to a placement box, and a clean water bottle placed inside the placement rack.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning component includes a positioning frame slidably mounted on the driven frame, the driven frame having a circular hole, the positioning frame having a positioning rod, the positioning rod sliding through the circular hole and fitting against the guide block, and a spring sleeved on the positioning rod located between the driven frame and the positioning frame, and a positioning frame mounted on the positioning frame.
[0008] Preferably, the abutting member includes abutting holes evenly arranged along the circumference of the positioning frame, abutting rod slidably arranged in the abutting holes, an auxiliary clip provided on the abutting rod, and a spring provided between the abutting rod and the outer wall of the positioning frame.
[0009] Preferably, the guide block is a cam structure, and a guide groove is formed on the guide block, with the end of the positioning rod away from the positioning frame slidably disposed in the guide groove.
[0010] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes an electric push rod mounted on a placement box, a linkage frame mounted on the electric push rod, a suction tube and a guide sleeve mounted on the linkage frame, and a water pipe on the scale meter passing through the guide sleeve and connected to the suction tube.
[0011] Preferably, the left end of the placement box has an open structure and a closed door is provided by a hinge.
[0012] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this application are as follows: The present invention discloses a sampling device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection. During operation, the placement mechanism and the cleaning mechanism work together to automatically sample and supply multiple different samples. The sampling mechanism can work alternately with the placement mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to ensure the cleanliness of the calibrator when detecting different samples, reduce manual intervention, improve sampling accuracy, significantly reduce the error rate, improve detection efficiency, and provide reliable hardware support for heavy metal element analysis, trace substance detection, etc. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the partition and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the placement box and the placement mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a top view of the placement mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is the present invention. Figure 4 A magnified view of part a. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.
[0015] This application discloses a collection device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection, including a placement box 1, on which a photometer is placed. The interior of the placement box 1 is provided with a partition 2, which divides the interior space of the placement box 1 into a cleaning chamber and a placement chamber. Both the partition 2 and the placement box 1 are provided with through holes. A cleaning mechanism 3 is provided in the cleaning chamber, and a placement mechanism 4 is provided in the placement chamber. A collection mechanism 5 connected to the water pipe of the photometer is provided at the upper end of the placement box 1. The left end of the placement box 1 is an open structure and is provided with a closing door through a hinge. When a container containing a sample needs to be placed, the closing door is opened and the container is placed into the placement mechanism 4.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sample container to be tested is placed into the placement mechanism 4 during the operation. The placement mechanism 4 controls the orderly movement of the sample to be tested and the position of the sample in conjunction with the insertion hole. During the operation, the collection mechanism 5 first works with the cleaning mechanism 3 to clean the photometer before testing. Then, it passes through the insertion hole on the placement box 1 and the partition 2 to extract the sample from the container in the placement mechanism 4 for automated collection and testing.
[0017] The placement mechanism 4 includes an electric slider 41 disposed on the inner wall of the lower end of the placement box 1. The electric slider 41 has a circular structure. A driven frame 42 is evenly disposed along the circumference of the electric slider 41. A positioning element 43 is disposed on the driven frame 42. A positioning frame 44 is disposed on the positioning element 43. A clamping element 45 is disposed inside the positioning frame 44. A guide block 46 is disposed inside the placement box 1. The positioning element 43 is connected to the guide block 46.
[0018] The positioning component 43 includes a positioning frame 431 slidably mounted on the driven frame 42. The driven frame 42 has a circular hole. The positioning frame 431 is provided with a positioning rod 432. The positioning rod 432 slides through the circular hole and fits against the guide block 46. A spring is sleeved on the positioning rod 432 located between the driven frame 42 and the positioning frame 431. The positioning frame 44 is mounted on the positioning frame 431. The guide block 46 has a cam structure and a guide groove is provided on the guide block 46. The end of the positioning rod 432 away from the positioning frame 431 is slidably mounted in the guide groove.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning rod 432 drives the positioning frame 44 to adjust its position on the driven frame 42 as the contact position with the guide block 46 changes during operation. When the positioning rod 432 moves to the protruding position of the guide block 46, the positioning frame 44 moves to a suitable position toward the opening of the placement box 1, so that the staff can easily place the container containing the sample into the positioning frame 44.
[0020] The clamping member 45 includes clamping holes evenly arranged around the circumference of the positioning frame 44, a clamping rod 451 slidably arranged in the clamping holes, an auxiliary clip 452 provided on the clamping rod 451, and a spring provided between the clamping rod 451 and the outer wall of the positioning frame 44.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, in continuous testing operations, the container containing the test sample is placed into the positioning frame 44, and the container in the positioning frame 44 is limited by the clamping member 45 to ensure that the sampling mechanism 5 can accurately sample and extract the sample from the container during operation. During operation, the driven frame 42 is controlled by the electric slider 41 to rotate in the placement box 1. During this process, the contact position between the positioning member 43 and the guide block 46 on the driven frame changes. When the positioning frame 42 moves to the opening position of the placement box 1, at this time... The guide block 46 protrudes towards the opening direction at the contact point with the positioning member 43. The positioning frame 44 is moved towards the opening direction of the placement box 1 to a suitable position through the cooperation between the positioning member 43 and the guide block 46. In this state, the container containing the sample is placed into the positioning frame 44. Through the continuous movement of the electric slider 41, the container containing samples of different specifications is placed into the positioning frame 44 and positioned by the clamping member 45. Through this technical solution, the automatic feeding of samples for sampling and testing can be automatically completed during operation.
[0022] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a motor mounted on a partition 2. A rotating plate 31 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor. Connecting rods 32 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating plate 31. A placement rack 33 is mounted on the connecting rods 32. The lower end of the placement rack 33 is slidably connected to the placement box 1. A water bottle is placed inside the placement rack 33.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the calibrator needs to be purified when testing samples of different specifications. During the operation, the cleaning solution used to purify the calibrator is placed in multiple water bottles, which enables continuous cleaning during the sampling and testing process. The rotating plate 31 is controlled by a motor to rotate. During the rotation, the rotating plate 31 drives the water bottles on the placement rack 33 to move to the working position in turn via the connecting rod 32. This ensures the purity of the cleaning solution during the purification of the calibrator, thereby ensuring that the cleaning solution can effectively clean the calibrator. By rotating different cleaning solutions, the contamination caused by the repeated use of a single cleaning solution is avoided, ensuring efficient cleaning of the photometer pipeline and improving the detection accuracy.
[0024] The collection mechanism 5 includes an electric push rod 51 mounted on the placement box 1. A linkage frame 52 is mounted on the electric push rod 51. A suction tube 53 and a guide sleeve 54 are mounted on the linkage frame 52. The water pipe on the scale meter passes through the guide sleeve 54 and is connected to the suction tube 53.
[0025] Using the above technical solution, the height of the suction tube 53 on the linkage frame 52 is adjusted by controlling the electric push rod 51 during operation. It can extract the purification liquid in the cleaning bottle or the medicine in the container in the positioning frame 44 according to the work needs. The sampling and testing process requires less human intervention and can avoid the problem of large error in the test data due to operational errors.
[0026] The foregoing has only described certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the foregoing drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A collection device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection, comprising a placing box (1), a spectrophotometer is placed on the placing box (1), a partition (2) is arranged in the placing box (1), characterized in that, The space inside the placement box (1) is divided into a cleaning chamber and a placement chamber by a partition (2). Both the partition (2) and the placement box (1) are provided with through holes. The cleaning chamber is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3), and the placement chamber is provided with a placement mechanism (4). The upper end of the placement box (1) is provided with a collection mechanism (5) connected to the water pipe of the photometer. The placement mechanism (4) includes an electric slider (41) disposed on the inner wall of the lower end of the placement box (1). The electric slider (41) has a circular structure. A driven frame (42) is evenly disposed on the electric slider (41) along its circumference. A positioning element (43) is disposed on the driven frame (42). A positioning frame (44) is disposed on the positioning element (43). A clamping element (45) is disposed inside the positioning frame (44). A guide block (46) is disposed inside the placement box (1). The positioning element (43) is connected to the guide block (46).
2. The collection device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a motor set on a partition (2), a rotating plate (31) is set on the output shaft of the motor, a connecting rod (32) is evenly arranged on the rotating plate (31) along its circumference, a placement rack (33) is set on the connecting rod (32), the lower end of the placement rack (33) is slidably connected to the placement box (1), and a clean water bottle is placed inside the placement rack (33).
3. The collection device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning component (43) includes a positioning frame (431) slidably mounted on the driven frame (42). The driven frame (42) has a circular hole. The positioning frame (431) is provided with a positioning rod (432). The positioning rod (432) slides through the circular hole and fits against the guide block (46). A spring is sleeved on the positioning rod (432) located between the driven frame (42) and the positioning frame (431). The positioning frame (44) is mounted on the positioning frame (431).
4. The collection device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping member (45) includes clamping holes evenly arranged around the circumference of the positioning frame (44), a clamping rod (451) is slidably arranged in the clamping hole, an auxiliary clip (452) is provided on the clamping rod (451), and a spring is provided between the clamping rod (451) and the outer wall of the positioning frame (44).
5. The collection device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide block (46) is a cam structure, and a guide groove is provided on the guide block (46). The end of the positioning rod (432) away from the positioning frame (431) is slidably disposed in the guide groove.
6. The collection device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection according to claim 5, characterized in that, The collection mechanism (5) includes an electric push rod (51) set on the placement box (1), a linkage frame (52) is set on the electric push rod (51), a suction tube (53) and a guide sleeve (54) are set on the linkage frame (52), and the water pipe on the scaler passes through the guide sleeve (54) and is connected to the suction tube (53).
7. The collection device based on atomic absorption spectrophotometer detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left end of the placement box (1) is an open structure and has a closed door via a hinge.