Workpiece surface pretreatment quality automatic detection device

By designing a combination of an automatic flipping mechanism and a vision inspection camera, the problem of inconvenient flipping of plate-shaped workpiece inspection devices was solved, realizing automatic double-sided inspection and improving inspection efficiency and stability.

CN224581427UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31ZHENJIANG DAQO RAILWAY EQUIP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENJIANG DAQO RAILWAY EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plate-shaped workpiece inspection devices are not convenient for automatic flipping, resulting in low efficiency of double-sided inspection and requiring manual assistance for flipping.

Method used

An automatic inspection device was designed, comprising a feeding conveyor belt, a discharging conveyor belt, a vision inspection camera, and a flipping mechanism. The flipping mechanism, driven by a servo motor and a cylinder, enables automatic flipping of the workpiece, and a stop assembly is used for limiting the movement to ensure the stability of the flipping process.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic double-sided inspection of plate-shaped workpieces, improving inspection efficiency and comprehensiveness, avoiding the inconvenience of manual flipping, and enhancing the convenience of inspection and the stability of the workpiece.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224581427U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of detection device technology and discloses an automatic detection device for the surface pretreatment quality of workpieces. It solves the problem that existing plate-shaped workpiece detection devices are inconvenient for flipping over to achieve comprehensive detection. It includes a feeding conveyor belt, a discharging conveyor belt, a first vision inspection camera, a second vision inspection camera, a flipping mechanism, and a controller. The feeding conveyor belt and the discharging conveyor belt are located at opposite ends of the flipping mechanism. The first vision inspection camera and the second vision inspection camera are respectively installed on the top of the feeding conveyor belt and the discharging conveyor belt. The controller is connected to the bottom of the flipping mechanism. The flipping mechanism consists of a support base, a servo motor, a rotating support frame, a flipping conveyor belt assembly, a servo motor, a stop assembly, a flipping conveyor belt assembly, a servo motor, and a stop assembly. With this detection device, plate-shaped workpieces can be flipped over to achieve double-sided detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of detection devices, specifically an automatic detection device for the pretreatment quality of workpiece surfaces. Background Technology

[0002] After pretreatment such as drilling, grooving, and polishing, workpieces need to be inspected by a vision camera. For some plate-shaped workpieces, it is usually necessary to inspect both sides. Existing inspection devices are not convenient for automatically flipping plate-shaped workpieces. When inspecting both sides, manual assistance is usually required for flipping, which affects the inspection efficiency. Therefore, this application proposes an automatic inspection device for the surface pretreatment quality of workpieces. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic detection device for the surface pretreatment quality of workpieces, which effectively solves the problem that existing plate-shaped workpiece detection devices are not convenient for flipping over to achieve comprehensive detection.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic detection device for the surface pretreatment quality of a workpiece, comprising a feeding conveyor belt, a discharging conveyor belt, a first visual inspection camera, a second visual inspection camera, a turning mechanism, and a controller. The feeding conveyor belt and the discharging conveyor belt are located at both ends of the turning mechanism, the first visual inspection camera and the second visual inspection camera are respectively installed on the top of the feeding conveyor belt and the discharging conveyor belt, and the controller is connected to the bottom end inside the turning mechanism.

[0005] The material turning mechanism consists of a support base, a servo motor 1, a rotating support frame, a material turning conveyor belt assembly 1, a servo motor 2, a material blocking component 1, a material turning conveyor belt assembly 2, a servo motor 3, and a material blocking component 2. The servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the support base. The rotating support frame is rotatably connected to the top of the support base and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 1. The servo motor 1 and servo motor 2 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the rotating support frame. The material turning conveyor belt assembly 1 and the material turning conveyor belt assembly 2 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating support frame. The material turning conveyor belt assembly 1 and the material turning conveyor belt assembly 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of the servo motor 1 and the servo motor 2. The material blocking component 1 is installed on one side of the rotating support frame and located at one end of the material turning conveyor belt assembly 1. The material blocking component 2 is installed on the other side of the rotating support frame and located at one end of the material turning conveyor belt assembly 2.

[0006] Preferably, both the first and second material blocking components consist of a U-shaped support frame, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, and a limiting baffle. The U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the rotating support frame. The first and second cylinders are respectively connected through the two ends of the U-shaped support frame. The limiting baffle passes through the U-shaped support frame and is fixedly connected to the first and second cylinders.

[0007] Preferably, the U-shaped support frame has a strip-shaped limiting groove that matches the limiting baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting baffle is fixedly provided with an anti-collision rubber pad on the side near the rotating support frame.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0010] (1) In operation, by setting up a feeding conveyor belt, a discharging conveyor belt, a first vision inspection camera and a second vision inspection camera, it is possible to continuously transport and visually inspect the workpiece and judge the quality of the workpiece.

[0011] (2) By setting up a flipping mechanism consisting of a support base, servo motor one, rotating support frame, flipping conveyor belt assembly one, servo motor two, baffle assembly one, flipping conveyor belt assembly two, servo motor three and baffle assembly two, it is possible to flip the plate-shaped workpiece, thereby facilitating double-sided inspection of the workpiece and improving the convenience and comprehensiveness of the inspection.

[0012] (3) By setting up a material blocking assembly 1 and a material blocking assembly 2 consisting of a U-shaped support frame, a first cylinder, a second cylinder and a limiting baffle, the workpiece can be limited during the flipping process, thereby improving the stability of the workpiece and preventing it from falling off. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0014] In the attached diagram:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic detection device for workpiece surface pretreatment quality according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material turning mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material blocking component of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Feeding conveyor belt; 2. Discharge conveyor belt; 3. First vision inspection camera; 4. Second vision inspection camera; 5. Tilting mechanism; 6. Controller; 7. Support base; 8. Servo motor one; 9. Rotating support frame; 10. Tilting conveyor belt assembly one; 11. Servo motor two; 12. Material blocking assembly one; 13. Tilting conveyor belt assembly two; 14. Servo motor three; 15. Material blocking assembly two; 16. U-shaped support frame; 17. First cylinder; 18. Second cylinder; 19. Limiting baffle; 20. Strip-shaped limiting groove; 21. Anti-collision rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Depend on Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides an automatic detection device for the surface pretreatment quality of workpieces, comprising a feeding conveyor belt 1, a discharging conveyor belt 2, a first visual inspection camera 3, a second visual inspection camera 4, a turning mechanism 5, and a controller 6. The feeding conveyor belt 1 and the discharging conveyor belt 2 are located at both ends of the turning mechanism 5, the first visual inspection camera 3 and the second visual inspection camera 4 are respectively installed on the top of the feeding conveyor belt 1 and the discharging conveyor belt 2, and the controller 6 is connected to the bottom end inside the turning mechanism 5.

[0021] During inspection, the feeding conveyor belt 1 transports the workpiece, the first vision inspection camera 3 performs visual inspection on one side of the workpiece, and then the flipping mechanism 5 automatically flips the workpiece. The flipped workpiece is transferred to the discharge conveyor belt 2, and then the second vision inspection camera 4 performs visual inspection on the other side of the workpiece.

[0022] The material turning mechanism 5 consists of a support base 7, a servo motor 8, a rotating support frame 9, a material turning conveyor belt assembly 10, a servo motor 11, a material blocking assembly 12, a material turning conveyor belt assembly 13, a servo motor 14, and a material blocking assembly 15. The servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the support base 7. The rotating support frame 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the support base 7 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 8. The servo motors 8 and 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating support frame 9. On both sides of one end of the support frame 9, the first material conveyor belt assembly 10 and the second material conveyor belt assembly 13 are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating support frame 9. The first material conveyor belt assembly 10 and the second material conveyor belt assembly 13 are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the first servo motor 8 and the second servo motor 11, respectively. The first material blocking assembly 12 is installed on one side of the rotating support frame 9 and located at one end of the first material conveyor belt assembly 10. The second material blocking assembly 15 is installed on the other side of the rotating support frame 9 and located at one end of the second material conveyor belt assembly 13.

[0023] When flipping, the workpiece moves onto the flipping conveyor belt assembly 10. The servo motor 8 drives the rotating support frame 9 to rotate 180 degrees, thereby causing the workpiece to flip 180 degrees. At this time, the workpiece is limited by the stop assembly 12. After flipping, the workpiece is transferred to the top of the flipping conveyor belt assembly 23. Then, the workpiece is transported to the discharge conveyor belt 2 by the flipping conveyor belt assembly 23. Through the alternating operation of the flipping conveyor belt assembly 10 and the flipping conveyor belt assembly 23, continuous flipping can be achieved.

[0024] Both the first baffle assembly 12 and the second baffle assembly 15 are composed of a U-shaped support frame 16, a first cylinder 17, a second cylinder 18 and a limiting baffle 19. The U-shaped support frame 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating support frame 9. The first cylinder 17 and the second cylinder 18 are respectively connected through to both ends of the U-shaped support frame 16. The limiting baffle 19 passes through the U-shaped support frame 16 and is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 17 and the second cylinder 18. A strip-shaped limiting through groove 20 matching the limiting baffle 19 is opened on the U-shaped support frame 16. An anti-collision rubber pad 21 is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting baffle 19 near the rotating support frame 9.

[0025] When the first baffle assembly 12 and the second baffle assembly 15 are working, the first cylinder 17 and the second cylinder 18 drive the limit baffle 19 to move. The limit baffle 19 limits the workpiece, and the anti-collision rubber pad 21 can buffer the workpiece and reduce the impact force.

[0026] In operation, the system is equipped with a feeding conveyor belt, a discharging conveyor belt, a first vision inspection camera, and a second vision inspection camera to continuously transport and visually inspect workpieces, thereby determining their quality. A flipping mechanism, consisting of a support base, servo motor one, a rotating support frame, a flipping conveyor belt assembly one, a servo motor two, a stop assembly one, a flipping conveyor belt assembly two, a servo motor three, and a stop assembly two, enables the flipping of plate-shaped workpieces, facilitating double-sided inspection and improving the convenience and comprehensiveness of the inspection. Stop assemblies one and two, consisting of a U-shaped support frame, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, and a limit baffle, limit the workpiece's position during the flipping process, improving its stability and preventing it from falling.

Claims

1. A workpiece surface pretreatment quality automatic detection device, comprising a feeding conveyor belt (1), a discharging conveyor belt (2), a first visual detection camera (3), a second visual detection camera (4), a material overturning mechanism (5) and a controller (6), characterized in that: The feeding conveyor belt (1) and the discharging conveyor belt (2) are located at both ends of the turning mechanism (5), the first visual inspection camera (3) and the second visual inspection camera (4) are respectively installed on the top of the feeding conveyor belt (1) and the discharging conveyor belt (2), and the controller (6) is connected to the bottom of the turning mechanism (5). The material turning mechanism (5) consists of a support base (7), a servo motor 1 (8), a rotating support frame (9), a material turning conveyor belt assembly 1 (10), a servo motor 2 (11), a material blocking assembly 1 (12), a material turning conveyor belt assembly 2 (13), a servo motor 3 (14), and a material blocking assembly 2 (15). The servo motor 1 (8) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the support base (7). The rotating support frame (9) is rotatably connected to the top of the support base (7) and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 1 (8). The servo motor 1 (8) and the servo motor 2 (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the support base (7). On both sides of one end of the rotating support frame (9), the first material conveyor belt assembly (10) and the second material conveyor belt assembly (13) are rotatably connected inside the rotating support frame (9). The first material conveyor belt assembly (10) and the second material conveyor belt assembly (13) are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the first servo motor (8) and the second servo motor (11), respectively. The first material blocking assembly (12) is installed on one side of the rotating support frame (9) and located at one end of the first material conveyor belt assembly (10). The second material blocking assembly (15) is installed on the other side of the rotating support frame (9) and located at one end of the second material conveyor belt assembly (13).

2. The automatic detection device for workpiece surface pretreatment quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first baffle assembly (12) and the second baffle assembly (15) are composed of a U-shaped support frame (16), a first cylinder (17), a second cylinder (18), and a limiting baffle (19). The U-shaped support frame (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating support frame (9). The first cylinder (17) and the second cylinder (18) are respectively connected through the two ends of the U-shaped support frame (16). The limiting baffle (19) passes through the U-shaped support frame (16) and is fixedly connected to the first cylinder (17) and the second cylinder (18).

3. The automatic detection device for workpiece surface pretreatment quality according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped support frame (16) is provided with a strip-shaped limiting through groove (20) that matches the limiting baffle (19).

4. The automatic detection device for workpiece surface pretreatment quality according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting baffle (19) is fixedly provided with an anti-collision rubber pad (21) on the side near the rotating support frame (9).