A novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device

The wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measurement device, which integrates multiple sensors and CMOS chip compensation algorithms, solves the measurement error and environmental interference problems of traditional devices, and achieves high-precision, low-interference carbon dioxide concentration measurement.

CN224581512UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31HUNAN INST OF METROLOGY & TEST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN INST OF METROLOGY & TEST
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing carbon dioxide concentration measuring devices suffer from problems such as large measurement errors, susceptibility to temperature and humidity fluctuations, interference from wired connections, and fixed sensor locations that are difficult to maintain.

Method used

It integrates temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide sensors, uses a CMOS chip with built-in multivariate compensation algorithm, and combines wireless transmission and flexible installation design to eliminate environmental interference and improve measurement accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision, low-interference carbon dioxide concentration measurement in complex environments, ensuring data reliability and stability, and adapting to gas distribution in different spaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, comprising a detection chamber body with temperature, carbon dioxide, and humidity sensors on its top for collecting environmental parameters. A circuit board is installed inside the detection chamber, integrating a temperature standard, a humidity standard, a carbon dioxide standard, and a CMOS chip for signal processing and multivariate compensation. A data transmission module is responsible for wirelessly transmitting the processed data to an external terminal. Furthermore, the device is equipped with a battery compartment for power supply, and features a heat insulation layer and heat dissipation fins to ensure stable operation. Maintenance is convenient through the chamber's opening and closing doors. With this structure, the device can accurately analyze the impact of environmental factors on carbon dioxide concentration measurement, achieving high-precision measurement and wireless real-time monitoring. It also possesses advantages such as flexible adaptation to different scenarios, stable and reliable operation, and convenient maintenance, making it widely applicable in fields such as biological culture and industrial production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carbon dioxide gas concentration measurement technology, and in particular to a novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measurement device. Background Technology

[0002] Accurate measurement of carbon dioxide concentration is crucial in various scientific research, industrial production, and daily life scenarios. In the field of biological culture, the growth and reproduction of cells and microorganisms are extremely sensitive to carbon dioxide concentration; concentration deviations can affect the culture results. During food storage, improper control of carbon dioxide concentration can easily lead to food spoilage. Traditional carbon dioxide concentration measuring devices are mostly single-parameter measurements that do not consider the interference of environmental factors such as temperature and humidity on the measurement results, resulting in large measurement errors. Some devices use wired connections, which are not only inconvenient to install in closed and sensitive environments such as carbon dioxide incubators, but also cause environmental interference, affecting measurement accuracy and environmental stability. In addition, the sensor positions of existing devices are fixed, making it difficult to adapt to complex scenarios with uneven gas distribution in different spaces, and they are difficult to maintain and have limited application range. Therefore, developing a carbon dioxide concentration measuring device that can accurately measure, wirelessly transmit, flexibly adapt, and is easy to maintain has become a problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device. The device integrates temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide sensors, and combined with the multivariate compensation algorithm built into the CMOS chip, it can accurately analyze the cross-influence of environmental factors on carbon dioxide concentration measurement, correct the original data in real time, and eliminate interference such as changes in gas density caused by temperature changes and the influence of humidity on sensor sensitivity. Compared with the traditional single measurement method, it greatly improves the measurement accuracy and ensures data reliability.

[0004] This utility model also provides a novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, comprising a detection box body, a box door hinged to the front end of the detection box body, a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the detection box body near the left side, a circuit board fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting bracket by bolts, a temperature standard set on the front end of the circuit board near the top left side, a humidity standard set on the front end of the circuit board near the top middle side, a carbon dioxide standard set on the front end of the circuit board near the top right side, a CMOS chip set on the front end of the circuit board near the middle side, and a data transmission module set on the front end of the circuit board near the bottom side.

[0005] A battery compartment is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom inner wall of the main body of the testing box. A through hole is provided at the right end of the battery compartment. The right end of the through hole communicates with the outside of the main body of the testing box. The right end of the through hole is tightly fitted with the opening and closing door of the compartment. The right end of the opening and closing door of the compartment is hinged to the right surface of the main body of the testing box. A battery is installed inside the battery compartment.

[0006] According to the novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, a first connecting groove is provided at the front end of the box door, and the rear end of the first connecting groove passes through the box door and communicates with the interior of the detection box body.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the gas inside and outside the detection chamber can circulate, ensuring that the gas data collected by the sensor is real environmental data. This avoids the gas not being able to be updated due to the detection chamber being closed, which would affect the accuracy of the measurement results and plays an important role in improving measurement accuracy.

[0008] According to the novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, a second connecting groove is provided on the left side of the detection box body, and the right side of the second connecting groove extends into the interior of the detection box body. The second connecting groove is located on the left side of the circuit board.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, in conjunction with the first connecting groove, the gas is more evenly distributed in the detection chamber, thereby allowing the sensor to acquire more representative gas samples, which helps to improve the reliability and stability of the measurement data.

[0010] According to the novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, a first connecting rod is threadedly connected to the top of the detection box body near the left side, and a temperature sensor is provided on the top of the first connecting rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded connection method facilitates the installation, disassembly, and position adjustment of the temperature sensor.

[0012] According to the novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, a second connecting rod is threadedly connected to the top of the main body of the detection box near the center, and a carbon dioxide sensor is provided on the top of the second connecting rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded connection facilitates the flexible installation and position adjustment of the carbon dioxide sensor, ensuring that it can accurately collect the carbon dioxide concentration in the environment.

[0014] According to the novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, a third connecting rod is threadedly connected to the top of the main body of the detection box near the right side, and a humidity sensor is provided at the upper end of the third connecting rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded connection facilitates the installation and debugging of the humidity sensor, enabling it to accurately measure the ambient humidity in a suitable location.

[0016] According to the novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, a heat dissipation fin is provided at the right end of the cabin door, and a heat dissipation fin is provided at the rear end of the detection box body.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat dissipation fins increase the heat dissipation area, accelerate the dissipation of heat generated during device operation, and prevent the internal components from overheating due to heat accumulation, which could affect the performance and lifespan of core components such as CMOS chips.

[0018] According to the novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, the rear end of the battery compartment is wrapped with a heat insulation layer, which is located inside the main body of the detection box.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat insulation layer can effectively block the heat generated by the battery from being transmitted to other components inside the testing box, thus preventing the battery heat from interfering with the normal operation of electronic components on the circuit board.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0022] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is an internal structural diagram of a novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a circuit board installation diagram of a novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to this utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Detection chamber body; 2. Chamber door; 3. First connecting rod; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Second connecting rod; 6. Carbon dioxide sensor; 7. Third connecting rod; 8. Humidity sensor; 9. Chamber cooling fins; 10. Chamber door; 11. Chamber cooling fins; 12. First connecting slot; 13. Battery compartment; 14. Insulation layer; 15. Battery; 16. Second connecting slot; 17. Through hole; 18. Mounting bracket; 19. Temperature standard; 20. Circuit board; 21. Humidity standard; 22. Carbon dioxide standard; 23. CMOS chip; 24. Data transmission module. Detailed Implementation

[0028] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a novel wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, comprising: a detection box body 1, a box door 2 hinged to the front end of the detection box body 1, a mounting bracket 18 fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the detection box body 1 near the left side, a circuit board 20 fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting bracket 18 by bolts, a temperature standard 19 disposed on the left side of the front end of the circuit board 20 near the top, a humidity standard 21 disposed on the middle side of the front end of the circuit board 20 near the top, a carbon dioxide standard 22 disposed on the right side of the front end of the circuit board 20 near the top, a CMOS chip 23 disposed on the front end of the circuit board 20 near the middle, and a data transmission module 24 disposed on the front end of the circuit board 20 near the bottom.

[0030] A battery compartment 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom inner wall of the main body 1 of the test box. A through hole 17 is provided at the right end of the battery compartment 13. The right end of the through hole 17 communicates with the outside of the main body 1 of the test box. The right end of the through hole 17 is tightly fitted with the hatch 10. The right end of the hatch 10 is hinged to the right surface of the main body 1 of the test box. A battery 15 is installed inside the battery compartment 13.

[0031] The front end of the cabinet door 2 is provided with a first connecting groove 12. The rear end of the first connecting groove 12 passes through the cabinet door 2 and communicates with the interior of the detection box body 1. The left side of the detection box body 1 is provided with a second connecting groove 16. The right side of the second connecting groove 16 extends into the interior of the detection box body 1. The second connecting groove 16 is located on the left side of the circuit board 20. The top of the detection box body 1 is threadedly connected to a first connecting rod 3 near the left side. A temperature sensor 4 is provided on the top of the first connecting rod 3. The top of the detection box body 1 is threadedly connected to a second connecting rod 5 near the center. A carbon dioxide sensor 6 is provided on the top of the second connecting rod 5.

[0032] The top of the main body 1 of the testing box is threaded with a third connecting rod 7 near the right side. A humidity sensor 8 is installed at the upper end of the third connecting rod 7. A heat dissipation fin 11 is installed at the right end of the chamber door 10. A heat dissipation fin 9 is installed at the rear end of the main body 1 of the testing box. The rear end of the battery compartment 13 is wrapped with a heat insulation layer 14, which is located inside the main body 1 of the testing box.

[0033] Working principle: The device collects raw signals of external environment temperature, CO2 concentration and humidity through temperature sensor 4, carbon dioxide sensor 6 and humidity sensor 8 on the top of the detection chamber body 1. These sensors extend out of the detection chamber through the first connecting rod 3, the second connecting rod 5 and the third connecting rod 7 to ensure direct contact with the measured environment such as a carbon dioxide incubator. At the same time, the threaded connection design allows for flexible adjustment of sensor height to adapt to different gas distribution scenarios. The first connecting groove 12 and the second connecting groove 16 of the detection chamber body 1 ensure gas flow, so that the sensors can accurately reflect the environmental conditions.

[0034] The analog signal collected by the sensor is transmitted to the circuit board 20 on the mounting bracket 18 on the inner wall of the main body 1 of the detection box via wires. The signal is amplified, filtered and preliminarily calibrated by the temperature standard 19, humidity standard 21 and carbon dioxide standard 22, and then sent to the CMOS chip 23.

[0035] The CMOS chip 23 incorporates a multivariate compensation algorithm to deeply analyze the interaction mechanisms of temperature changes leading to changes in gas density and humidity affecting sensor sensitivity. Based on a preset compensation model, it precisely corrects the raw data, eliminating environmental interference to improve measurement accuracy. The processed high-precision data is converted into a wireless signal by the data transmission module 24 at the bottom of the circuit board 20 and sent to an external terminal for non-contact real-time monitoring, avoiding interference from wired connections. The device is powered by battery 15 located in the battery compartment 13 on the right side of the bottom inner wall of the main body 1 of the detection box. The heat insulation layer 14 at the rear of the battery compartment 13 reduces the power consumption of battery 15. 5. The impact of heat generation on circuit components is investigated. Simultaneously, the heat dissipation fins 9 at the rear of the main body 1 and the heat dissipation fins 11 at the right end of the compartment door 10 are monitored to accelerate heat dissipation, ensuring that core components such as the CMOS chip 23 operate in a stable temperature environment. The hinged design of the main body door 2 and the compartment door 10 facilitates the maintenance of internal components and the replacement of the battery 15. The through hole 17 provides a channel for the battery compartment 13 to the outside and is sealed by the compartment door 10. The whole system achieves high-precision, low-interference, and long-term stable measurement of carbon dioxide concentration in complex environments through a collaborative process of multi-parameter acquisition, intelligent compensation, wireless transmission, and structural protection.

[0036] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A new wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device, characterized by, include: The detection box body (1) has a hinged door (2) at the front end. The detection box body (1) has a mounting bracket (18) fixedly connected to the rear inner wall near the left side. The mounting bracket (18) has a circuit board (20) fixedly connected to the front end by bolts. The circuit board (20) has a temperature standard (19) on the left side near the top of the front end, a humidity standard (21) on the middle side near the top of the front end, a carbon dioxide standard (22) on the right side near the top of the front end, a CMOS chip (23) on the middle side near the front end, and a data transmission module (24) on the bottom side of the front end. A battery compartment (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom inner wall of the main body (1) of the test box. A through hole (17) is provided at the right end of the battery compartment (13). The right end of the through hole (17) is connected to the outside of the main body (1) of the test box. The right end of the through hole (17) is tightly fitted with the cabin door (10). The right end of the cabin door (10) is hinged to the right surface of the main body (1) of the test box. A battery (15) is installed inside the battery compartment (13).

2. A new wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the box switch door (2) is provided with a first connecting groove (12), and the rear end of the first connecting groove (12) passes through the box switch door (2) and communicates with the interior of the detection box body (1).

3. The new wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection box body (1) has a second connecting groove (16) on its left side. The right side of the second connecting groove (16) extends into the interior of the detection box body (1). The second connecting groove (16) is located on the left side of the circuit board (20).

4. The new wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the detection box body (1) is threaded with a first connecting rod (3) near the left side, and a temperature sensor (4) is provided on the top of the first connecting rod (3).

5. The new wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the detection box body (1) is threaded with a second connecting rod (5) near the center, and a carbon dioxide sensor (6) is provided on the top of the second connecting rod (5).

6. The new wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the main body (1) of the detection box is threaded with a third connecting rod (7) near the right side, and a humidity sensor (8) is provided at the upper end of the third connecting rod (7).

7. The new wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right end of the cabin opening and closing door (10) is provided with a cabin heat dissipation fin (11), and the rear end of the detection box body (1) is provided with a box heat dissipation fin (9).

8. The new wireless carbon dioxide gas concentration measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end of the battery compartment (13) is covered with a heat insulation layer (14), which is located inside the main body (1) of the detection box.