A device for recognizing the closed state of a catenary isolating switch
By designing a device to identify the closing status of the contact wire disconnector switch, and using pressure sensors and cameras to detect the status of the disconnector switch, the problem of misjudgment of the open/closed position of the disconnector switch was solved, and the reliability and safety of the equipment were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN JINTIE POWER SUPPLY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing disconnector switch relies on auxiliary contacts to determine the open/close position, which is prone to misjudgment due to abnormalities in the transmission part, resulting in poor contact of the disconnector switch contacts and threatening the safety of equipment and power grid.
A device for identifying the closing status of a contact network disconnector switch was designed, including a closing detection mechanism and a position detection mechanism. The closing status of the disconnector switch is detected by a pressure sensor and a camera, and the closing or opening status is displayed by an indicator light controlled by a microprocessor, ensuring the accurate position of the disconnector switch.
It enables accurate detection of the closing status of isolating switches, reduces the occurrence of incomplete closing, and improves the reliability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224582189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of overhead contact line closing equipment, specifically relating to a device for identifying the closing status of an overhead contact line disconnector switch. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, my country's electrified railway construction has accelerated, with high-speed railways becoming the leader in my country's electrified railway system. The reliable power supply of the high-speed railway traction power supply system has become an important part of ensuring railway transportation safety. Once a traction power supply failure occurs and reclosing fails, controlling the power supply of small units through remote disconnect switches becomes the key to isolating fault points and small-scale power outages in high-speed railways. Whether the opening and closing status of the disconnect switches meets the requirements is of paramount importance for isolating fault points and small-scale power outages.
[0003] The existing method for determining the open / closed position of disconnecting switches mainly relies on auxiliary contacts located within the switch's mechanism housing and connected to the switch's transmission mechanism. The open / closed position is inferred from the displacement of these transmission components. However, the auxiliary contacts are separated from the actual contacts by a considerable distance. If the transmission mechanism malfunctions, the open / closed position output by the auxiliary contacts will not match the actual contact position, leading to misjudgment and leaving the disconnecting switch contacts in a partially closed state. This can result in poor contact, causing the disconnecting switch to overheat or discharge, seriously threatening equipment and power grid safety. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact wire disconnector switch, thereby at least solving some of the aforementioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector includes a column, a drive unit, and a mounting box. It includes a base on top of the column, a stationary contact on the base and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact on the base and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch hinged to the moving contact for connection to the stationary contact, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base, hinged at one end to the drive unit and at the other end to the isolating switch, a closing detection mechanism on the base for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch, a position detection mechanism on the base for detecting the position of the isolating switch, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box and connected to both the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the closing detection mechanism includes a detection box located on the base and on both sides of the stationary contact, a trigger mounting base located inside the detection box, a pressure sensor located on the trigger mounting base and connected to the control mechanism, a trigger mechanism located inside the detection box for activating the pressure sensor, and a closing indicator light and a closing indicator light located inside the mounting box.
[0008] Furthermore, the triggering mechanism includes a trigger rod that is slidably disposed inside the detection box and in contact with the pressure sensor, a limiting plate disposed on the trigger rod, and a return spring that is fitted on the outside of the trigger rod, with one end abutting against the trigger mounting seat and the other end abutting against the limiting plate.
[0009] The trigger mounting base has a boss, and the guide sleeve is threadedly connected to the boss; the boss has a mounting groove for installing the pressure sensor.
[0010] The testing box is equipped with a clearance hole that matches the trigger rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the position detection mechanism includes a camera bracket on one side of the base, a pan-tilt unit on the camera bracket, and a camera on the pan-tilt unit that is connected to the control mechanism.
[0012] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes a microprocessor located inside the mounting box, and a display screen located inside the mounting box and connected to the microprocessor.
[0013] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft rotatably mounted on the base, a hinge plate mounted on the transmission shaft, and a third insulating post with one end hinged to the hinge plate and the other end hinged to the isolating switch.
[0014] Furthermore, the base is provided with a first insulating post and a second insulating post. The first insulating post is provided with a contact mounting seat for installing the stationary contact and the closing detection mechanism, and the moving contact is installed on the second insulating post.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This utility model has a simple structure, a scientific and reasonable design, and is easy to use. By cooperating with a closing detection mechanism and a position detection mechanism, it is easy to confirm the closing or opening status of the isolating switch. At the same time, the closing detection mechanism can further detect the closing status, thereby reducing the possibility of the isolating switch not closing properly. Meanwhile, the operator can further determine the closing position of the isolating switch based on the screen display. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the stationary contact of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the closing detection mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the trigger mounting base of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the testing box of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting box of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 This is a control block diagram of the present invention.
[0025] The names corresponding to the reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:
[0026] 1. Column; 2. Drive unit; 3. Mounting box; 4. Base; 5. Stationary contact; 6. Moving contact; 7. Isolating switch; 8. Detection box; 9. Trigger mounting base; 10. Pressure sensor; 11. Closing indicator light; 12. Opening indicator light; 13. Trigger rod; 14. Limit plate; 15. Return spring; 16. Clearance hole; 17. Boss; 18. Mounting slot; 19. Camera bracket; 20. Pan-tilt head; 21. Camera; 22. Microprocessor; 23. Display screen; 24. Drive shaft; 25. Hinge plate; 26. Third insulating column; 27. First insulating column; 28. Second insulating column; 29. Contact mounting base; 30. Guide sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; of course, they can also refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; furthermore, they can refer to a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example
[0030] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector switch, comprising a column 1, a drive device 2, and a mounting box 3. Its features include a base 4 on top of the column 1, a stationary contact 5 on the base 4 and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact 6 on the base 4 and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch 7 hinged to the moving contact 6 for connecting to the stationary contact 5, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base 4, one end hinged to the drive device 2 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7, a closing detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch 7, a position detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the position of the isolating switch 7, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box 3 and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
[0031] This utility model has a simple structure, a scientific and reasonable design, and is easy to use. By cooperating with the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism, this utility model can easily confirm the closing or opening status of the isolating switch 7. At the same time, the closing detection mechanism can further detect the closing status, thereby reducing the possibility of the isolating switch 7 not closing properly. Meanwhile, the operator can further determine the closing position of the isolating switch according to the screen 23.
[0032] The mounting box 3 of this utility model is mounted on the column 1, and the driving device 2 is mounted inside the mounting box 3 and connected to the transmission mechanism. In use, the driving device 2 drives the transmission shaft 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the hinge plate 25 to rotate. The hinge plate 25 then drives the third insulating column 26 to rotate. During rotation, the third insulating column 26 drives the isolating switch 7 to rotate, causing the isolating switch 7 to separate from or connect to the stationary contact 5. When the isolating switch 7 is closed, it is positioned between the two detection boxes 8. As the isolating switch 7 moves, it presses against the trigger rod 13, causing it to slide within the clearance hole 16 and press against the reset spring 15, thus disengaging the trigger rod 13 from the pressure transmission mechanism. When the pressure sensor 10 contacts the trigger rod 13, it detects the pressure applied by the trigger rod 13 and transmits the detection result to the microprocessor 22. The microprocessor 22 controls the opening indicator 12 or closing indicator 11 to light up according to the pressure value of the pressure sensor 10, so that the back-end operator and the on-site operator can understand the opening status of the isolating switch 7. At the same time, after closing or opening, the camera 21 collects the image between the isolating switch 7 and the stationary contact 5 and transmits the collected image to the microprocessor 22. The microprocessor 22 transmits the collected image to the host computer and the display screen 23. The on-site operator can further confirm the closing or opening status of the isolating switch 7 through the image displayed on the display screen 23.
[0033] Meanwhile, during routine maintenance, back-end personnel can observe the closing status of the isolating switch 7 through the screen displayed on the host computer and the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 10, thereby preventing the isolating switch 7 from becoming loose during use, which facilitates the maintenance and repair of the contact network isolating switch. Example
[0034] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector switch, comprising a column 1, a drive unit 2, and a mounting box 3, and further comprising a base 4 on top of the column 1, a stationary contact 5 on the base 4 and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact 6 on the base 4 and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch 7 hinged to the moving contact 6 for connecting to the stationary contact 5, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base 4, one end hinged to the drive unit 2 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7, a closing detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch 7, a position detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the position of the isolating switch 7, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box 3 and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
[0035] The closing detection mechanism includes a detection box 8 located on the base 4 and on both sides of the stationary contact 5, a trigger mounting seat 9 located in the detection box 8, a pressure sensor 10 located on the trigger mounting seat 9 and connected to the control mechanism, a trigger mechanism located in the detection box 8 for opening the pressure sensor 10, and a closing indicator light 11 and a closing indicator light 12 located in the mounting box 3.
[0036] In this embodiment 2, the detection box 8 can easily protect the pressure sensor 10. When the isolating switch 7 is closed, when the isolating switch 7 contacts the stationary contact 5, the isolating switch 7 will squeeze the trigger mechanism, thereby making the trigger mechanism contact the pressure sensor 10, the pressure sensor 10 will open, and the signal of the pressure sensor 10 opening will be transmitted to the microprocessor 22. The microprocessor 22 controls the closing indicator light 11 to light up, so that the operator can determine whether the isolating switch 7 is closed in place by observing the closing indicator light 11.
[0037] The pressure sensor 10 of this utility model is a pressure sensor. Example
[0038] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector switch, comprising a column 1, a drive unit 2, and a mounting box 3, and further comprising a base 4 on top of the column 1, a stationary contact 5 on the base 4 and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact 6 on the base 4 and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch 7 hinged to the moving contact 6 for connecting to the stationary contact 5, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base 4, one end hinged to the drive unit 2 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7, a closing detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch 7, a position detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the position of the isolating switch 7, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box 3 and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
[0039] The closing detection mechanism includes a detection box 8 located on the base 4 and on both sides of the stationary contact 5, a trigger mounting seat 9 located in the detection box 8, a pressure sensor 10 located on the trigger mounting seat 9 and connected to the control mechanism, a trigger mechanism located in the detection box 8 for opening the pressure sensor 10, and a closing indicator light 11 and a closing indicator light 12 located in the mounting box 3.
[0040] The triggering mechanism includes a trigger rod 13 that slides inside the detection box 8, a limiting plate 14 on the trigger rod 13, and a reset spring 15 that is fitted on the outside of the trigger rod 13, with one end abutting against the trigger mounting seat 9 and the other end abutting against the limiting plate 14.
[0041] In this embodiment 3, the trigger rod 13 is slidably disposed inside the detection box 8, and the limiting plate 14 is disposed on the trigger rod 13. The limiting plate 14 can facilitate the limiting of the reset spring 15. In use, when the trigger rod 13 contacts the isolating switch 7, as the isolating switch 7 moves, the isolating switch 7 will push the trigger rod 13 to slide and squeeze the reset spring 15, so that the trigger rod 13 contacts the pressure sensor 10 and opens the pressure sensor 10. The pressure sensor 10 transmits an electrical signal to the microprocessor 22, and the microprocessor 22 controls the closing indicator light 11 to light up, so that the operator can confirm the closing status of the isolating switch 7. Similarly, when the isolating switch 7 is separated from the trigger rod 13, the trigger rod 13 is reset under the push of the reset spring 15, so that the trigger rod 13 is separated from the pressure sensor 10, so that the pressure sensor 10 is closed, and the microprocessor 22 controls the opening indicator light 12 to light up, so that the operator can confirm the status of the isolating switch 7.
[0042] The trigger rod 13 of this utility model is made of wear-resistant insulating material. Example
[0043] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector switch, comprising a column 1, a drive unit 2, and a mounting box 3, and further comprising a base 4 on top of the column 1, a stationary contact 5 on the base 4 and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact 6 on the base 4 and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch 7 hinged to the moving contact 6 for connecting to the stationary contact 5, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base 4, one end hinged to the drive unit 2 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7, a closing detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch 7, a position detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the position of the isolating switch 7, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box 3 and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
[0044] The closing detection mechanism includes a detection box 8 located on the base 4 and on both sides of the stationary contact 5, a trigger mounting seat 9 located in the detection box 8, a pressure sensor 10 located on the trigger mounting seat 9 and connected to the control mechanism, a trigger mechanism located in the detection box 8 for opening the pressure sensor 10, and a closing indicator light 11 and a closing indicator light 12 located in the mounting box 3.
[0045] The triggering mechanism includes a trigger rod 13 that is slidably disposed in the detection box 8 and in contact with the pressure sensor 10, a limiting plate 14 disposed on the trigger rod 13, and a reset spring 15 that is fitted on the outside of the trigger rod 13, with one end abutting against the trigger mounting seat 9 and the other end abutting against the limiting plate 14.
[0046] The trigger mounting base 9 is provided with a boss 17, and the guide sleeve 30 is threadedly connected to the boss 17; the boss 17 is provided with a mounting groove 18 for mounting the pressure sensor 10.
[0047] In this embodiment 5, the boss 17 is provided with an external thread, and the guide sleeve 30 is provided with an internal thread. The guide sleeve 30 is threadedly connected to the boss 17. By rotating the guide sleeve 30, the moving distance of the trigger rod 13 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the trigger rod 13 to open the pressure sensor 10. The mounting groove 18 facilitates the installation of the pressure sensor 10. Example
[0048] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector switch, comprising a column 1, a drive unit 2, and a mounting box 3, and further comprising a base 4 on top of the column 1, a stationary contact 5 on the base 4 and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact 6 on the base 4 and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch 7 hinged to the moving contact 6 for connecting to the stationary contact 5, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base 4, one end hinged to the drive unit 2 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7, a closing detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch 7, a position detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the position of the isolating switch 7, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box 3 and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
[0049] The closing detection mechanism includes a detection box 8 located on the base 4 and on both sides of the stationary contact 5, a trigger mounting seat 9 located in the detection box 8, a pressure sensor 10 located on the trigger mounting seat 9 and connected to the control mechanism, a trigger mechanism located in the detection box 8 for opening the pressure sensor 10, and a closing indicator light 11 and a closing indicator light 12 located in the mounting box 3.
[0050] The triggering mechanism includes a trigger rod 13 that is slidably disposed in the detection box 8 and in contact with the pressure sensor 10, a limiting plate 14 disposed on the trigger rod 13, and a reset spring 15 that is fitted on the outside of the trigger rod 13, with one end abutting against the trigger mounting seat 9 and the other end abutting against the limiting plate 14.
[0051] The test box 8 is provided with a clearance hole 16 that is adapted to the trigger rod 13.
[0052] In this embodiment 5, the clearance hole 16 can make way for the trigger rod 13, and at the same time guide the sliding direction of the trigger rod 13. Example
[0053] like Figure 1-8As shown, the present invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector switch, comprising a column 1, a drive unit 2, and a mounting box 3, and further comprising a base 4 on top of the column 1, a stationary contact 5 on the base 4 and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact 6 on the base 4 and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch 7 hinged to the moving contact 6 for connecting to the stationary contact 5, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base 4, one end hinged to the drive unit 2 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7, a closing detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch 7, a position detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the position of the isolating switch 7, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box 3 and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
[0054] The position detection mechanism includes a camera bracket 19 located on one side of the base 4, a pan-tilt unit 20 located on the camera bracket 19, and a camera 21 located on the pan-tilt unit 20 and connected to the control mechanism.
[0055] In this embodiment 6, the camera bracket 19 is set on the base 4, the pan-tilt unit 20 is mounted on the camera bracket 19, and the camera 21 is mounted on the pan-tilt unit 20. The acquisition end of the camera 21 faces the stationary contact 5, which facilitates the detection of the closing status of the isolating switch 7. In use, the camera 21 transmits the acquired image to the microprocessor 22 in real time. The microprocessor 22 displays the acquired image of the camera 21 on the display screen 23, which facilitates the operator to observe the closing status of the isolating switch 7. Example
[0056] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector switch, comprising a column 1, a drive unit 2, and a mounting box 3, and further comprising a base 4 on top of the column 1, a stationary contact 5 on the base 4 and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact 6 on the base 4 and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch 7 hinged to the moving contact 6 for connecting to the stationary contact 5, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base 4, one end hinged to the drive unit 2 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7, a closing detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch 7, a position detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the position of the isolating switch 7, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box 3 and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
[0057] The control mechanism includes a microprocessor 22 located inside the mounting box 3, and a display screen 23 located inside the mounting box 3 and connected to the microprocessor 22.
[0058] In this embodiment 7, the microprocessor 22 is connected to the pressure sensor 10, the closing indicator light 11, the opening indicator light 12, the camera 21, and the display screen 23. The display screen 23 can easily display the images captured by the camera 21, thereby facilitating the observation of the position of the isolating switch 7 and enabling the operator to judge the closing status of the isolating switch 7. Example
[0059] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector switch, comprising a column 1, a drive unit 2, and a mounting box 3, and further comprising a base 4 on top of the column 1, a stationary contact 5 on the base 4 and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact 6 on the base 4 and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch 7 hinged to the moving contact 6 for connecting to the stationary contact 5, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base 4, one end hinged to the drive unit 2 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7, a closing detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch 7, a position detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the position of the isolating switch 7, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box 3 and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
[0060] The transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft 24 rotatably mounted on the base 4, a hinge plate 25 mounted on the transmission shaft 24, and a third insulating post 26 with one end hinged to the hinge plate 25 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7.
[0061] In this embodiment 8, during use, the drive device 2 drives the transmission shaft 24 to rotate, the transmission shaft 24 drives the hinge plate 25 to rotate, the hinge plate 25 drives the third insulating column 26 to move, and the third insulating column 26 pushes the isolating switch 7 to rotate, thereby pushing the isolating switch 7 to close or open. Example
[0062] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a device for identifying the closed state of a contact network disconnector switch, comprising a column 1, a drive unit 2, and a mounting box 3, and further comprising a base 4 on top of the column 1, a stationary contact 5 on the base 4 and connected to a power supply cable, a moving contact 6 on the base 4 and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch 7 hinged to the moving contact 6 for connecting to the stationary contact 5, a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base 4, one end hinged to the drive unit 2 and the other end hinged to the isolating switch 7, a closing detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the closed state of the isolating switch 7, a position detection mechanism on the base 4 for detecting the position of the isolating switch 7, and a control mechanism located in the mounting box 3 and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
[0063] The base 4 is provided with a first insulating post 27 and a second insulating post 28. The first insulating post 27 is provided with a contact mounting seat 29 for installing the stationary contact 5 and the closing detection mechanism. The moving contact 6 is installed on the second insulating post 28.
[0064] In this embodiment 9, the first insulating post 27 and the second insulating post 28 are arranged symmetrically in mirror image of each other on the base 4. The contact mounting seat 29 is located on the top of the first insulating post 27, and the stationary contact 5 and the detection box 8 are both mounted on the contact mounting seat 29. The moving contact 6 is mounted on the second insulating post 28.
[0065] The host computer, microprocessor 22, pressure sensor 10, closing indicator light 11, opening indicator light 12, camera 21, display screen 23, and drive device 2 used in this utility model are existing technologies and can be purchased and used directly on the market. Therefore, the structure, circuit and principle of the host computer, microprocessor 22, pressure sensor 10, closing indicator light 11, opening indicator light 12, camera 21, display screen 23 and drive device 2 will not be described in detail here.
[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it, nor are they intended to limit the patent scope of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model. That is to say, any changes or refinements made to the main design concept and spirit of this utility model that are not of substantial significance, but whose technical problems are still consistent with those of this utility model, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. In addition, the direct or indirect application of the technical solutions of this utility model to other related technical fields are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for recognizing the closed state of a contact network disconnector, comprising a post (1), a drive device (2) and a mounting box (3), characterized in that It includes a base (4) on the top of the column (1), a stationary contact (5) on the base (4) and connected to the power supply cable, a moving contact (6) on the base (4) and connected to the contact network, an isolating switch (7) hinged to the moving contact (6) for connecting the stationary contact (5), a transmission mechanism rotatably mounted on the base (4), one end hinged to the drive device (2) and the other end hinged to the isolating switch (7), a closing detection mechanism on the base (4) for detecting the closing status of the isolating switch (7), a position detection mechanism on the base (4) for detecting the position of the isolating switch (7), and a control mechanism located in the mounting box (3) and connected to the closing detection mechanism and the position detection mechanism respectively.
2. The device for recognizing the closed state of the contact network disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that The closing detection mechanism includes a detection box (8) located on the base (4) and on both sides of the stationary contact (5), a trigger mounting seat (9) located in the detection box (8), a pressure sensor (10) located on the trigger mounting seat (9) and connected to the control mechanism, a trigger mechanism located in the detection box (8) for opening the pressure sensor (10), and a closing indicator light (11) and a closing indicator light (12) located in the mounting box (3).
3. The device for recognizing the closed state of the contact network disconnector according to claim 2, characterized in that The triggering mechanism includes a guide sleeve (30) threadedly connected to the trigger mounting base (9), a trigger rod (13) slidably disposed inside the guide sleeve (30) and in contact with the pressure sensor (10), a limiting plate (14) disposed on the trigger rod (13), and a reset spring (15) fitted on the outside of the guide sleeve (30), with one end abutting against the trigger mounting base (9) and the other end abutting against the limiting plate (14).
4. The device for recognizing the closed state of the contact network disconnector according to claim 3, characterized in that The trigger mounting base (9) is provided with a boss (17), and the guide sleeve (30) is threadedly connected to the boss (17); the boss (17) is provided with a mounting groove (18) for installing the pressure sensor (10).
5. The device for recognizing the closed state of the contact network disconnector according to claim 3, characterized in that, The test box (8) is provided with a clearance hole (16) that is compatible with the trigger rod (13).
6. The device for recognizing the closed state of the contact network disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position detection mechanism includes a camera bracket (19) located on one side of the base (4), a pan-tilt unit (20) located on the camera bracket (19), and a camera (21) located on the pan-tilt unit (20) and connected to the control mechanism.
7. The device for recognizing the closed state of the contact network disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control mechanism includes a microprocessor (22) located in the mounting box (3) and a display screen (23) located in the mounting box (3) and connected to the microprocessor (22).
8. The device for recognizing the closed state of the contact network disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft (24) rotatably mounted on the base (4), a hinge plate (25) mounted on the transmission shaft (24), and a third insulating column (26) with one end hinged to the hinge plate (25) and the other end hinged to the isolating switch (7).
9. The device for identifying the closed state of a contact wire disconnector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (4) is provided with a first insulating post (27) and a second insulating post (28). The first insulating post (27) is provided with a contact mounting seat (29) for installing the stationary contact (5) and the closing detection mechanism. The moving contact (6) is installed on the second insulating post (28).