An automated upgrade control circuit and fixture
By designing an automated upgrade control circuit, which uses timer and switching circuits to automatically control the motherboard voltage, the problem of cumbersome manual operation during the motherboard upgrade process of electronic products is solved, achieving efficient and low-cost automated upgrades and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUIZHOU KANGGUAN TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the process of upgrading the motherboard software of electronic products is highly dependent on manual operation, which leads to cumbersome and time-consuming operations, increases labor and time costs, and becomes a bottleneck for improving production efficiency.
An automated upgrade control circuit was designed, including a timer circuit, a pull-up resistor, and a switch circuit. By automatically controlling the voltage at the output terminal of the motherboard, it simulates the operation of manually pressing and holding the power button. Combined with a charging circuit and a signal indicator device, it realizes automated upgrade.
It simplifies the motherboard upgrade process, reduces labor and time costs, improves production efficiency, and is suitable for large-scale production scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN224583168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic equipment upgrades, and in particular to an automated upgrade control circuit and fixture. Background Technology
[0002] In the assembly and production of electronic products such as monitors, televisions, mobile screens, and smart interactive display screens, software pre-programming to the motherboard is a routine and crucial process. The current industry standard is to connect the motherboard to a USB flash drive (USB flash disk), manually locate the matching button, and press and hold the power button for 10-20 seconds to trigger the upgrade, with indicator lights flashing to indicate the upgrade progress.
[0003] This traditional method relies heavily on manual button presses, which is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also significantly increases labor and time costs in large-scale production scenarios, making this process a significant bottleneck restricting the improvement of production efficiency and automation levels.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technologies, finding a highly efficient and automatically upgraded control circuit is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automated upgrade control circuit and fixture, which can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, long operation time, and significantly increased labor and time costs caused by the high dependence on manual button operation in the prior art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automated upgrade control circuit, including: a timer circuit, a pull-up resistor, and a switching circuit;
[0007] The power supply and reset terminals of the timer circuit are connected to the output terminals of the motherboard.
[0008] The input terminal of the timer circuit is connected to the output terminal of the motherboard through a pull-up resistor;
[0009] The output of the timer circuit is connected to the input of the motherboard via a switching circuit;
[0010] When the input of the timer circuit reaches the preset voltage, the control switch circuit is turned on, pulling down the output voltage of the motherboard.
[0011] Preferably, it further includes: a charging circuit;
[0012] The first end of the charging circuit is connected to the power supply terminal of the timer circuit and the output terminal of the motherboard.
[0013] The second terminal of the charging circuit is connected to the discharge terminal and the threshold terminal of the timer circuit;
[0014] When the threshold of the timer circuit reaches the preset threshold, the control switch circuit is turned off, and the output voltage of the motherboard is increased.
[0015] Preferably, it further includes: a first capacitor;
[0016] The first terminal of the first capacitor is connected to the ground terminal of the timer circuit and is grounded.
[0017] The second terminal of the first capacitor is connected to the input terminal of the timer circuit and the first terminal of the pull-up resistor.
[0018] Preferably, the switching circuit is a MOSFET;
[0019] In this circuit, the gate of the MOSFET is connected to the output of the timer circuit as the first terminal of the switching circuit.
[0020] The drain of the MOSFET is connected to the input terminal of the motherboard as the second terminal of the switching circuit.
[0021] The source of the MOSFET is grounded.
[0022] Preferably, it further includes: a second capacitor;
[0023] The first terminal of the second capacitor is connected to the drain of the MOSFET and the input terminal of the motherboard.
[0024] The second terminal of the second capacitor is connected to the source of the MOSFET and grounded.
[0025] Preferably, it further includes: a diode;
[0026] In this circuit, the anode of the diode is connected to the output terminal of the timer circuit.
[0027] The cathode of the diode is connected to the gate of the MOSFET.
[0028] Preferably, the charging circuit includes: a first resistor and a third capacitor;
[0029] Among them, the first end of the first resistor serves as the first end of the charging circuit and is connected to the power supply terminal of the timer circuit and the output terminal of the main board.
[0030] The second end of the first resistor is connected to the first end of the third capacitor, and together they serve as the second end of the charging circuit, which is connected to the discharge end and the threshold end of the timer circuit.
[0031] The second terminal of the third capacitor is grounded.
[0032] Preferably, it further includes: a fourth capacitor;
[0033] The first terminal of the fourth capacitor is connected to the access terminal of the timer circuit.
[0034] The second terminal of the fourth capacitor is connected to the second terminal of the third capacitor and grounded.
[0035] Preferably, it further includes: a signal indicating device;
[0036] The input terminal of the signal indicator is connected to the control terminal of the motherboard.
[0037] On the other hand, this application also provides a fixture including the aforementioned automated upgrade control circuit.
[0038] This utility model provides an automated upgrade control circuit, comprising: a timer circuit, a pull-up resistor, and a switching circuit. The power supply and reset terminals of the timer circuit are connected to the output terminals of the motherboard. The input terminal of the timer circuit is connected to the output terminal of the motherboard via the pull-up resistor. The output terminal of the timer circuit is connected to the input terminal of the motherboard via the switching circuit. When the input terminal of the timer circuit reaches a preset voltage, the switching circuit is activated, pulling down the output voltage of the motherboard. Therefore, the automated upgrade control circuit provided in this application, when connected to the motherboard, pulls down the output voltage of the motherboard, achieving the effect of manually pressing and holding the power button. It is simple to operate, quick to use, and suitable for large-scale production scenarios, reducing labor and time costs. Attached Figure Description
[0039] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0040] Figure 1 A structural diagram of an automated upgrade control circuit provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0041] Figure 2 This is a circuit diagram of an automated upgrade control circuit provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0043] The core of this utility model is to provide an automated upgrade control circuit and fixture.
[0044] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0045] Figure 1 A structural diagram of an automated upgrade control circuit provided in an embodiment of this application is shown below. Figure 1 As shown, the automated upgrade control circuit includes: timer circuit 1, pull-up resistor R, and switching circuit 2. In addition, Figure 1 It also includes: Motherboard 3.
[0046] The connection relationship of its automated upgrade control circuit is as follows: the power supply terminal VCC and the reset terminal RESET of timer circuit 1 are connected to the output terminal of motherboard 3; the input terminal TRIG of timer circuit 1 is connected to the output terminal of motherboard 3 through the pull-up resistor R; the output terminal OUT of timer circuit 1 is connected to the input terminal of motherboard 3 through the switch circuit 2.
[0047] In a specific embodiment, when the timer circuit 1 in the automated upgrade control circuit is connected to the output terminal of the motherboard 3 via the power supply terminal VCC, the reset terminal RESET, and the input terminal TRIG, the automated upgrade control circuit is in a powered-on state. The output voltage of the motherboard 3 supplies power to the timer circuit 1 through the power supply terminal and the reset terminal; at the same time, the output voltage of the motherboard 3, through the resistance value of the pull-up resistor R, causes the input terminal of the timer circuit 1 to reach a preset voltage. When the input terminal TRIG of the timer circuit 1 reaches the preset voltage, the output terminal OUT of the timer circuit 1 outputs a high-level signal, thereby driving the switch circuit 2 to conduct; since the switch circuit 2 is connected to the output terminal OUT of the motherboard 3, when the switch circuit 2 is conducted, it will pull down the output voltage of the motherboard 3.
[0048] It should be noted that the specific value of the preset voltage is related to the input voltage and the resistance value of the pull-up resistor R, and can be set by the user according to their needs.
[0049] This utility model provides an automated upgrade control circuit, comprising: a timer circuit, a pull-up resistor, and a switching circuit. The power supply and reset terminals of the timer circuit are connected to the output terminals of the motherboard. The input terminal of the timer circuit is connected to the output terminal of the motherboard via the pull-up resistor. The output terminal of the timer circuit is connected to the input terminal of the motherboard via the switching circuit. When the input terminal of the timer circuit reaches a preset voltage, the switching circuit is activated, pulling down the output voltage of the motherboard. Therefore, the automated upgrade control circuit provided in this application, when connected to the motherboard, pulls down the output voltage of the motherboard, achieving the effect of manually pressing and holding the power button. It is simple to operate, quick to use, and suitable for large-scale production scenarios, reducing labor and time costs.
[0050] Based on the above embodiments, as a preferred embodiment, such as... Figure 2 As shown, its automated upgrade control circuit also includes a first capacitor C1. The connection is as follows: the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is connected to the ground terminal GND of the timer circuit 1 and grounded; the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is connected to the input terminal TRIG of the timer circuit 1 and the first terminal of the pull-up resistor R. When the automated upgrade control circuit is powered on, the first capacitor C1 can be powered on.
[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, the switching circuit in its automated upgrade control circuit is a MOSFET Q, and the MOSFET Q is also connected to the second capacitor C2 and the diode D. The specific connection relationship is as follows: the anode of the diode D is connected to the output terminal OUT of the timer circuit 1; the cathode of the diode D is connected to the gate of the MOSFET Q; the first terminal of the second capacitor C2 is connected to the drain of the MOSFET Q and the input terminal of the main board 3; the second terminal of the second capacitor C2 is connected to the source of the MOSFET Q and grounded.
[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, its automated upgrade control circuit also includes a charging circuit consisting of a first resistor R1 and a third capacitor C3. The specific connection is as follows: the first end of the first resistor R1 serves as the first end of the charging circuit, connected to the power supply terminal VCC of the timer circuit 1 and the output terminal of the main board 3; the second end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the first end of the third capacitor C3, and together they serve as the second end of the charging circuit, connected to the discharge terminal DISCH and the threshold terminal THRES of the timer circuit 1; the second end of the third capacitor C3 is grounded.
[0053] In addition, to ensure the normal operation of timer circuit 1, it also includes: a fourth capacitor C4; the first end of the fourth capacitor C4 is connected to the access terminal CONT of timer circuit 1; the second end of the fourth capacitor C4 is connected to the second end of the third capacitor C3 and grounded.
[0054] Furthermore, in order to display the current status of the circuit and the motherboard, it can be determined by the color change of signal indicator devices (such as indicator lights).
[0055] In a specific embodiment, in monostable mode, timer circuit 1 is activated by a trigger signal. Specifically, when the voltage at the input terminal TRIG of timer circuit 1 is lower than 1 / 3 of the input voltage (which can be understood as when the input terminal TRIG of timer circuit 1 reaches a preset voltage), the output terminal OUT of timer circuit 1 outputs a high level, driving MOSFET Q to turn on, thereby pulling down the output voltage of motherboard 3. At this time, the signal indicator flashes to indicate that an upgrade is in progress. Simultaneously, the third capacitor C3 begins charging. When the charging voltage of the third capacitor C3 is higher than 2 / 3 of the input voltage, the output terminal OUT of timer circuit 1 outputs a low level, MOSFET Q turns off, and the second capacitor C2 discharges through the discharge terminal DISCH. The upgrade is complete when the signal indicator turns constantly lit.
[0056] The timing of its monostable mode is mainly determined by the first resistor R1 and the third capacitor C3 in the charging circuit. For example, if the resistance of the first resistor R1 is 470KΩ and the capacitance of the third capacitor C3 is 66uF, then the timing time T = 1.1 * resistance * capacitance ≈ 35 seconds, which meets the time required for most motherboard upgrades.
[0057] In other words, this application uses the NE555P chip to design an automated upgrade control circuit or fixture to replace the manual operation of pressing and holding the power button. This automated upgrade control circuit or fixture integrates various motherboard upgrade solutions, eliminating the need to find a button board compatible with the motherboard. When the motherboard is plugged into a USB drive containing the upgrade files and powered on, the automated upgrade control circuit or fixture will automatically trigger the motherboard to enter the upgrade process. Once the upgrade completion conditions are met, the indicator light will start flashing. After 35 seconds, the NE555P chip will stop outputting signals (functionally equivalent to releasing the power button). Wait for the upgrade completion indicator light to remain on.
[0058] It should be noted that the embodiments provided in this application are only one method, and users can set them themselves according to their needs.
[0059] As can be seen, the automated upgrade control circuit provided in this application has a simple, integrated, and low-cost structure, which effectively solves the problems of complex and time-consuming motherboard upgrade processes, significantly improves upgrade speed, and reduces labor costs.
[0060] On the other hand, this application also provides a fixture that includes the aforementioned automated upgrade control circuit and has the same beneficial effects.
[0061] Since the embodiments corresponding to the fixtures are the same as those of the automated upgrade control circuits described above, they will not be described in detail here.
[0062] The above provides a detailed description of the automated upgrade control circuit and fixture provided by this utility model. The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to in the method section. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
[0063] It should also be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. An automated upgrade control circuit, comprising: include: Timer circuit, pull-up resistor and switching circuit; The power supply and reset terminals of the timer circuit are connected to the output terminals of the motherboard. The input terminal of the timer circuit is connected to the output terminal of the motherboard through the pull-up resistor; The output of the timer circuit is connected to the input of the motherboard through the switching circuit; When the input of the timer circuit reaches the preset voltage, the switching circuit is turned on to pull down the output voltage of the motherboard.
2. The automated upgrade control circuit of claim 1, wherein, Also includes: Charging circuit; The first end of the charging circuit is connected to the power supply end of the timer circuit and the output end of the motherboard. The second terminal of the charging circuit is connected to the discharge terminal and the threshold terminal of the timer circuit; When the threshold of the timer circuit reaches the preset threshold, the switch circuit is turned off, and the output voltage of the motherboard is increased.
3. The automated upgrade control circuit of claim 1, wherein, It also includes: the first capacitor; Wherein, the first terminal of the first capacitor is connected to the ground terminal of the timer circuit and grounded; The second terminal of the first capacitor is connected to the input terminal of the timer circuit and the first terminal of the pull-up resistor.
4. The automated upgrade control circuit of claim 1, wherein, The switching circuit is a MOSFET; The gate of the MOS transistor is connected to the output terminal of the timer circuit as the first terminal of the switching circuit. The drain of the MOSFET is connected to the input terminal of the motherboard as the second terminal of the switching circuit. The source of the MOS transistor is grounded.
5. The automated upgrade control circuit of claim 4, wherein, It also includes: a second capacitor; The first terminal of the second capacitor is connected to the drain of the MOS transistor and the input terminal of the motherboard. The second terminal of the second capacitor is connected to the source of the MOS transistor and grounded.
6. The automated upgrade control circuit of claim 5, wherein, Also includes: diode; The anode of the diode is connected to the output terminal of the timer circuit. The cathode of the diode is connected to the gate of the MOS transistor.
7. The automated upgrade control circuit of claim 2, wherein, The charging circuit includes: a first resistor and a third capacitor; Wherein, the first end of the first resistor serves as the first end of the charging circuit and is connected to the power supply end of the timer circuit and the output end of the motherboard; The second end of the first resistor is connected to the first end of the third capacitor, and together they serve as the second end of the charging circuit, which is connected to the discharge end and the threshold end of the timer circuit. The second terminal of the third capacitor is grounded.
8. The automated upgrade control circuit of claim 7, wherein, It also includes: the fourth capacitor; The first terminal of the fourth capacitor is connected to the access terminal of the timer circuit. The second terminal of the fourth capacitor is connected to the second terminal of the third capacitor and grounded.
9. The automated upgrade control circuit of any of claims 1-8, wherein, Also includes: Signal indicating device; The input terminal of the signal indicator device is connected to the control terminal of the motherboard.
10. A jig characterized by comprising: Includes the automated upgrade control circuit as described in any one of claims 1-9.