Special-shaped paper basin anti-rotation positioning jig
By designing an anti-rotation positioning fixture for irregularly shaped paper cones, the problem of paper cones and brackets rotating during speaker production was solved by utilizing negative pressure holes and elastic locking structures, achieving high-precision automated bonding and fixing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONG GUAN CHENG QIAN YIN XIANG KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
In current speaker manufacturing, the cone and bracket are prone to rotation during the bonding process, affecting the bonding accuracy and structural stability. Furthermore, robotic bonding makes it difficult to guarantee processing accuracy.
Design a non-rotating positioning fixture for irregularly shaped paper basins. The paper basin is adsorbed through a negative pressure hole, a support is placed on an adjustable seat, and the paper basin and the support are elastically locked and fixed by an elastic mechanism and a pressing mechanism.
This achieves a stable fit between the paper tray and the support, preventing the paper tray from rotating, ensuring processing accuracy and structural stability, and meeting the needs of automated production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224583322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of loudspeaker manufacturing equipment, and in particular to a non-rotating positioning fixture for irregularly shaped paper cones. Background Technology
[0002] In a loudspeaker, there is a large bonding area between the cone and the bracket. Therefore, when using existing fixtures, rotation often occurs during the bonding process of the cone and the bracket, which affects the bonding accuracy and reduces the relative structural stability.
[0003] At the same time, because the bonding area is large, direct pasting by a robotic arm will also cause problems. Therefore, how to achieve automated processing while ensuring processing accuracy is the key to the design. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to propose a non-rotating positioning fixture for irregularly shaped paper basins. The aim is to design a fixture that achieves the fit and fixation between the paper basin and the support, and at the same time, the anti-rotation structure and the adjustment seat achieve the fit and fixation between the paper basin and the support.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes an anti-rotation positioning fixture for irregularly shaped paper basins, comprising:
[0006] The base has a contoured surface on its upper wall, and the contoured surface has a negative pressure hole that penetrates the base wall. The negative pressure hole is used to absorb the paper basin placed on the contoured surface.
[0007] An adjustable base is slidably mounted on the upper wall of the base. The adjustable base has a mounting hole in its center. The adjustable base is used to place a bracket, and the lower part of the bracket passes through the mounting hole and is positioned opposite the upper wall of the paper tray.
[0008] An elastic mechanism is provided between the base and the adjustment seat.
[0009] In actual automated assembly, the first robotic arm clamps the paper tray onto the contoured surface of the base, then uses negative pressure holes to absorb it. The second robotic arm then holds the support bracket and places it on the adjustment seat.
[0010] At this time, there is a predetermined gap between the upper wall of the paper basin and the support and the lower wall of the paper basin that needs to be attached (which is compatible with the stroke length of the elastic mechanism (preferably less than the predetermined gap)).
[0011] The areas of the paper basin that need to be bonded are coated with glue or have an adhesive layer.
[0012] Finally, the pressing mechanism applies a downward pressing force to the adjusting seat and the support, and after the paper basin and the support are locked together, they are attached together, thus achieving elastic locking, effectively preventing deformation of the paper basin, and also ensuring mutual fixation between the support and the paper basin, preventing the paper basin from rotating. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the utility model and the product;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the paper basin and its stand working together.
[0018] In the picture,
[0019] 11 is the base, 12 is the adjustment seat.
[0020] 2 is a flexible mechanism.
[0021] 3 is a contoured surface, 31 is a convex surface, and 32 is a convex part.
[0022] 4 is a negative pressure hole.
[0023] 5 is the mounting through hole.
[0024] 61 is a limiting block, 62 is a limiting groove, and 63 is a guide slope.
[0025] 100 is for the paper basin, and 200 is for the stand. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that if any directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, counterclockwise, clockwise, circumferential, radial, axial, etc.) is involved in the embodiments of this utility model, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0028] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a non-rotating positioning fixture for an irregularly shaped paper basin includes:
[0030] The base 11 has a contoured surface 3 on its upper wall. The contoured surface 3 has a negative pressure hole 4 that penetrates the wall of the base 11. The negative pressure hole 4 is used to adsorb the paper basin placed on the contoured surface 3.
[0031] An adjusting base 12 is slidably mounted on the upper wall of the base 11. The adjusting base 12 has a mounting hole 5 in its center. The adjusting base 12 is used to place a support, and the lower part of the support passes through the mounting hole 5 and is positioned opposite the upper wall of the paper tray.
[0032] An elastic mechanism 2 is provided between the base 11 and the adjusting seat 12.
[0033] During actual automated assembly, the first robotic arm clamps the paper tray onto the contour surface 3 of the base 11, and then adsorbs it through the negative pressure hole 4. Then, the second robotic arm holds the bracket and places it on the adjustment seat 12.
[0034] At this time, there is a predetermined gap between the upper wall of the paper basin and the support and the lower wall of the paper basin that needs to be attached, which is suitable for the stroke length of the elastic mechanism 2 (preferably less than the predetermined gap).
[0035] The areas of the paper basin that need to be bonded are coated with glue or have an adhesive layer.
[0036] Finally, the pressing mechanism applies a downward pressing force to the adjusting seat 12 and the bracket, and after the paper basin and the bracket are locked together, they are attached together, thereby achieving elastic locking, effectively avoiding deformation of the paper basin, and also ensuring mutual fixation between the bracket and the paper basin, preventing the paper basin from rotating.
[0037] Specifically, the central part of the contour surface 3 is provided with a convex surface 31.
[0038] In this embodiment of the utility model, the convex surface 31 is provided with a plurality of protrusions distributed circumferentially around the axis, thereby realizing the limiting of the paper basin. Of course, when the shape of the paper basin is unique, the negative pressure hole 4 may not be used.
[0039] Specifically, the negative pressure hole 4 is connected to the vacuum device.
[0040] In this embodiment of the invention, the outer side of the base 11 is provided with a plurality of linear bearing sleeves distributed circumferentially around the axis.
[0041] The adjusting seat 12 is provided with a guide shaft 72 that cooperates with the linear bearing sleeve 71, which ensures the vertical movement accuracy between the base 11 and the adjusting seat 12.
[0042] Specifically, the upper wall of the base is provided with multiple top springs (i.e., the elastic mechanism 2). The upper end of the top spring abuts against the adjustment hole of the adjustment seat 12 and can move to a position extending out of the upper wall of the adjustment seat 12. The top spring is used to apply an upward elastic force to the adjustment seat 12, so that there is a predetermined gap between the paper tray and the support for the pressing device to apply a predetermined pressure.
[0043] In this embodiment of the invention, the inner diameter of the mounting hole 5 is larger than the outer diameter of the paper basin, so that the paper basin and the bracket can be removed at the same time after they are installed together.
[0044] Specifically, the upper wall of the adjusting seat 12 is provided with a plurality of spaced limiting blocks 61 on the periphery of the mounting hole 5, and a limiting groove 62 is provided between adjacent limiting blocks 61, wherein the limiting groove 62 is used to limit the structure of the bracket.
[0045] In this embodiment of the utility model, the inner side of the upper end of the limiting block 61 is provided with a guide slope 63, which not only serves as a guide but also reduces scratches on the product.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A special-shaped paper cup anti-rotation positioning jig, characterized in that, include: The base has a contoured surface on its upper wall, and the contoured surface has a negative pressure hole that penetrates the base wall. The negative pressure hole is used to absorb the paper basin placed on the contoured surface. An adjustable base is slidably mounted on the upper wall of the base. The adjustable base has a mounting hole in its center. The adjustable base is used to place a bracket, and the lower part of the bracket passes through the mounting hole and is positioned opposite the upper wall of the paper tray. An elastic mechanism is provided between the base and the adjustment seat.
2. The special-shaped paper basin anti-rotation positioning jig according to claim 1, wherein: The center of the contoured surface has a convex surface.
3. The anti-rotation positioning jig for the irregular paper tub according to claim 2, wherein: The convex surface is provided with a plurality of protrusions distributed circumferentially around the axis.
4. The special-shaped paper tub anti-rotation positioning jig according to claim 1, wherein: The negative pressure hole is connected to the vacuum device.
5. The special-shaped paper tub anti-rotation positioning jig according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the base is provided with multiple linear bearing sleeves distributed circumferentially around the axis. The adjusting seat is provided with a guide shaft that mates with the linear bearing sleeve.
6. The special-shaped paper tub anti-rotation positioning jig according to claim 1, wherein: The upper wall of the base is provided with multiple top springs. The upper end of the top spring abuts against the adjustment hole of the adjustment seat and can move to a position extending out of the upper wall of the adjustment seat. The top spring is used to apply an upward elastic force to the adjustment seat.
7. The anti-rotation positioning fixture for irregularly shaped paper basins as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the mounting hole is larger than the outer diameter of the paper basin.
8. The special-shaped paper tub anti-rotation positioning jig according to claim 1, wherein: The upper wall of the adjustment seat is provided with multiple spaced limiting blocks on the periphery of the mounting hole, and a limiting groove is provided between adjacent limiting blocks.
9. The special-shaped paper basin anti-rotation positioning jig according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting block is provided with a guide slope.