Heat sink assembly, robotic torso device, and robot
By designing a reasonable heat sink assembly, including a heat sink housing, heat sink components, and a fan, the problem of large airflow loss caused by unreasonable airflow design in robot heat sink assemblies has been solved, achieving a highly efficient heat dissipation effect and improving the heat dissipation performance of the robot's computing power system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING XIAOMI ROBOT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing robot heat sink components suffer from unreasonable airflow design, resulting in significant airflow loss and low heat dissipation efficiency.
Design a heat sink assembly including a heat sink housing, a heat sink component, and a cooling fan. The heat sink housing extends in a certain direction and is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. The cooling fan is connected to the housing to ensure smooth airflow within the channel, reduce airflow loss, and utilize multiple heat sink fins and heat pipes for efficient heat exchange.
It improves heat dissipation efficiency, ensures rapid heat dissipation from the main heat source, reduces airflow loss, and enhances the heat dissipation performance of the robot's computing power system.
Smart Images

Figure CN224583522U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of robot technology, specifically to a heat sink assembly, a robot torso device, and a robot. Background Technology
[0002] As the application scope and operational precision of robots continue to increase, the demands on computing power are also rising, and the power consumption of computing systems is gradually increasing. Moreover, robots typically have 3-5 heat sources, which are dispersed. In related technologies, heat sink components for dissipating heat sources suffer from problems such as unreasonable airflow design and large space occupation, resulting in significant airflow loss within the airflow channels and low heat dissipation efficiency for the heat sources. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.
[0004] Therefore, embodiments of this utility model propose a radiator assembly that has the advantages of low airflow loss and high heat dissipation efficiency when dissipating heat from a heat source.
[0005] Embodiments of this utility model also propose a robot torso device and a robot.
[0006] The radiator assembly of this utility model embodiment includes a heat dissipation shell, a first heat dissipation component, and a cooling fan. The heat dissipation shell is provided with a heat dissipation channel extending along a first direction. The heat dissipation shell has a first air inlet and a first air outlet on its two opposite side walls along the first direction. The heat dissipation shell includes a heat exchange part for exchanging heat with a main heat source. At least a portion of the first heat dissipation component is disposed in the heat dissipation channel and exchanges heat with the heat exchange part. The cooling fan is connected to the heat dissipation shell, and the cooling fan and the heat dissipation shell are arranged along the first direction.
[0007] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the heat sink assembly forms a heat dissipation channel extending along a first direction by setting a heat dissipation shell, and the heat dissipation shell is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet on its two opposite side walls along the first direction. When the cooling fan is working, the outside air enters the heat dissipation channel through the first air inlet and is finally discharged through the first air outlet. It is basically not blocked by the heat dissipation shell and causes airflow loss. This ensures that more airflow exchanges heat with the first heat sink, so that the first heat sink can dissipate heat quickly so as to quickly remove the heat of the main heat source through the heat exchange section. The heat dissipation efficiency of the main heat source is high.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first heat sink includes a plurality of first heat sink fins, the first heat sink fins being located within the heat dissipation channel and in contact with the heat exchange portion, and the thickness direction of the first heat sink fins being orthogonal to the first direction.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first heat sink includes a first heat pipe, the first heat pipe having a phase change material disposed therein, the first heat pipe including a first pipe segment, a second pipe segment and a third pipe segment connected in sequence, at least a portion of the first pipe segment being located within the heat dissipation channel and exchanging heat with the heat exchange section, at least a portion of the third pipe segment being located within the heat dissipation channel, and on a projection plane perpendicular to the first direction, the projection of the third pipe segment being located on the side where the projection of the first pipe segment is opposite to the projection of the heat exchange section.
[0010] In some embodiments, the second pipe segment is located on the outside of the heat dissipation housing, and the wall of the heat dissipation housing is provided with a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole communicating with the heat dissipation channel. The first pipe segment passes through the first insertion hole, and the third pipe segment is inserted into the second insertion hole.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first heat pipes are multiple and arranged at intervals along the first direction.
[0012] In some embodiments, the radiator assembly further includes a second heat sink, a portion of which is heat-exchange connected to the first heat sink, and another portion of which is located outside the heat sink housing and is used for heat exchange with a secondary heat source.
[0013] In some embodiments, the second heat sink includes a heat exchange plate and a second heat pipe. The heat exchange plate is used to exchange heat with the secondary heat source. The second heat pipe contains a phase change material. A first end of the second heat pipe is connected to the heat exchange plate, and a second end of the second heat pipe is located in the heat dissipation channel.
[0014] In some embodiments, the second heat sink further includes a second heat sink fin, which exchanges heat with the heat exchange plate.
[0015] The robot torso device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a functional module and a heat sink assembly as described in any of the above embodiments. The functional module includes a main heat source, and the heat exchange section exchanges heat with the main heat source.
[0016] The technical advantages of the robot torso device according to the present invention are the same as those of the heat sink assembly in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0017] In some embodiments, the functional module further includes a support frame and a circuit board, the circuit board being mounted on the support frame, and the main heat source being located on the side of the circuit board away from the support frame;
[0018] The radiator assembly also includes a support leg connected to the radiator housing, the support leg being connected to the support frame by fasteners.
[0019] In some embodiments, one of the support frame and the leg is provided with a positioning hole, and the other of the support frame and the leg is provided with a positioning post, the positioning post being fitted into the positioning hole.
[0020] In some embodiments, the robot torso device further includes a shell, an air inlet duct, an air outlet duct, and a sealing ring. The shell includes a first shell and a second shell opposite to each other along the first direction. The first shell has a second air inlet, and the second shell has a second air outlet. A heat dissipation shell is disposed between the first shell and the second shell. The air inlet duct is connected to the side of the heat dissipation shell facing the first shell, and a cooling fan is connected to the side of the air inlet duct facing the first shell. The second air inlet communicates with the first air inlet through the cooling fan and the air inlet duct. The air outlet duct is connected to the side of the heat dissipation shell facing the second shell, and the first air outlet communicates with the second air outlet through the air outlet duct. The sealing ring is sandwiched between the air outlet duct and the second shell.
[0021] The robot according to the embodiments of the present invention includes a robot torso device as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0022] The technical advantages of the robot according to the present invention are the same as those of the robot torso device in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a heat sink assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is another schematic diagram of a heat sink assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a robot torso device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the torso is hidden.
[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the robot torso device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the torso is hidden.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the robot torso device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure label:
[0029] 1. Heat sink housing; 11. Heat exchange section; 12. Support leg; 121. Positioning hole; 2. First heat sink component; 21. First heat sink fin; 22. First heat pipe; 221. First pipe section; 222. Second pipe section; 223. Third pipe section; 3. Cooling fan; 4. Second heat sink component; 41. Heat exchange plate; 42. Second heat pipe; 43. Second heat sink fin; 5. Functional module; 51. Support frame; 511. Positioning post; 52. Circuit board; 53. Main heat source; 54. Secondary heat source; 6. Housing; 61. First housing; 62. Second housing; 7. Air inlet duct; 8. Air outlet duct; 9. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0031] The following is combined Figures 1-5 A heat sink assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0032] The radiator assembly of this embodiment includes a heat sink housing 1, a first heat sink component 2, and a cooling fan 3. The heat sink housing 1 has a heat dissipation channel extending along a first direction. A first air inlet and a first air outlet are respectively provided on opposite side walls of the heat sink housing 1 along the first direction. The heat sink housing 1 includes a heat exchange portion 11 for exchanging heat with a main heat source 53. At least a portion of the first heat sink component 2 is disposed within the heat dissipation channel and exchanges heat with the heat exchange portion 11. The cooling fan 3 is connected to the heat sink housing 1, and the cooling fan 3 and the heat sink housing 1 are arranged along the first direction.
[0033] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the heat sink assembly forms a heat dissipation channel extending along a first direction by setting a heat dissipation shell 1. The heat dissipation shell 1 has a first air inlet and a first air outlet on its two opposite side walls along the first direction. When the cooling fan 3 is working, the outside air enters the heat dissipation channel through the first air inlet and is finally discharged through the first air outlet. It is basically not blocked by the heat dissipation shell 1 and thus does not cause airflow loss. This ensures that more airflow exchanges heat with the first heat sink 2, so that the first heat sink 2 can dissipate heat quickly so that the heat from the main heat source 53 can be quickly removed through the heat exchange section 11. The heat dissipation efficiency of the main heat source 53 is high.
[0034] It should be noted that the heat dissipation housing 1 includes a lower shell and an upper cover. The upper cover is detachably connected to the lower shell via a threaded connection, and the two form a heat dissipation channel. At least a portion of the first heat dissipation component 2 is fitted into the heat dissipation channel through the upper opening of the lower shell. The bottom plate of the lower shell has a notch, and the heat exchange section 11 includes a copper plate disposed at the notch to seal it. The copper plate achieves heat exchange between the main heat source 53 and the first heat dissipation component 2 through contact. The copper plate has higher thermal conductivity than other materials. Both the lower shell and the upper cover are made of plastic to effectively reduce the weight and cost of the heat dissipation housing 1.
[0035] In some embodiments, the first heat sink 2 includes a plurality of first heat sink fins 21, the first heat sink fins 21 are located in the heat dissipation channel and are in contact with the heat exchange part 11, and the thickness direction of the first heat sink fins 21 is orthogonal to the first direction.
[0036] The arrangement of multiple first heat dissipation fins 21 creates a larger heat dissipation area within the heat dissipation channel, facilitating heat exchange between the air entering the channel and the first heat dissipation fins 21 for rapid heat dissipation of the main heat source 53, resulting in higher heat exchange efficiency for the main heat source 53. Furthermore, the thickness direction of the first heat dissipation fins 21 is orthogonal to the first direction, ensuring that a gap connecting the first air inlet and the first air outlet is formed between any two adjacent first heat dissipation fins 21. This facilitates sufficient heat exchange between the air entering the heat dissipation channel and the first heat dissipation fins 21, while also allowing air to be smoothly exhausted to the outside through the first air outlet.
[0037] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first direction is consistent with the length direction of the heat dissipation channel, and multiple first heat dissipation fins 21 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the heat dissipation channel. Each first heat dissipation fin 21 is in heat exchange contact with the heat exchange part 11. The length of each first heat dissipation fin 21 is approximately equal to the length of the heat dissipation channel, and the height of the first heat dissipation fin 21 is approximately equal to the height of the heat dissipation channel.
[0038] In some embodiments, the first heat sink 2 includes a first heat pipe 22, which contains a phase change material. The first heat pipe 22 includes a first pipe segment 221, a second pipe segment 222, and a third pipe segment 223 connected in sequence. At least a portion of the first pipe segment 221 is located in the heat dissipation channel and exchanges heat with the heat exchange section 11. At least a portion of the third pipe segment 223 is located in the heat dissipation channel. On a projection plane perpendicular to the first direction, the projection of the third pipe segment 223 is located on the side where the projection of the first pipe segment 221 is opposite to the projection of the heat exchange section 11.
[0039] When the first section 221 of the first heat pipe 22 exchanges heat with the heat exchange section 11, the phase change material rapidly absorbs heat through a state change and can quickly transfer the absorbed heat to the third section 223. Its heat transfer efficiency is higher than that of the first heat dissipation fins 21. At this time, the first heat pipe 22 can dissipate heat to a region in the heat dissipation channel further away from the heat exchange section 11 through the third section 223, thereby further facilitating sufficient heat exchange with the air entering the heat dissipation channel and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the main heat source 53.
[0040] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the third pipe section 223 is in heat exchange contact with all the first heat dissipation fins 21, thereby enabling the third pipe section 223 to quickly transfer the heat near the heat exchange section 11 to the area of the first heat dissipation fins 21 away from the heat exchange section 11, and thus achieve more efficient heat exchange with the air in the heat dissipation channel.
[0041] It should be noted that the lower and upper ends of the first heat dissipation fin 21 are respectively provided with insertion holes for the first pipe section 221 and the third pipe section 223 to be inserted. In addition, the phase change material can be a solid-liquid phase change material, such as sodium sulfate decahydrate or calcium chloride, or a solid-solid phase change material, such as polyethylene glycol.
[0042] In some embodiments, the second pipe segment 222 is located on the outside of the heat dissipation housing 1. The wall of the heat dissipation housing 1 is provided with a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole that communicate with the heat dissipation channel. The first pipe segment 221 passes through the first insertion hole, and the third pipe segment 223 is inserted into the second insertion hole.
[0043] At this time, the heat from the main heat source 53 can also be dissipated to the outside of the heat dissipation shell 1 through the second pipe section 222. At the same time, it can also effectively avoid setting the second pipe section 222 in the heat dissipation channel and affecting the arrangement area of the first heat dissipation fins 21 in the heat dissipation channel, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the main heat source 53.
[0044] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first heat pipe 22 is a flexible tube, the first pipe section 221 and the third pipe section 223 are both straight pipe sections, and the second pipe section 222 includes at least one arc-shaped pipe section to facilitate the connection of the two.
[0045] In some embodiments, there are multiple first heat pipes 22 arranged at intervals along a first direction.
[0046] The arrangement of multiple first heat pipes 22 spaced apart along the first direction allows heat from the heat exchange section 11 to be directed to a position further away from the heat exchange section 11 along the first direction via multiple third pipe sections 223. This results in heat being more evenly distributed to more locations in the heat dissipation channel in the vertical direction and in the first direction, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the main heat source 53.
[0047] For example, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, there are four first heat pipes 22, and the four third pipe sections 223 are all adjacent to the top cover and at the same height. The two third pipe sections 223 located at the edge are adjacent to the first air inlet and the first air outlet, respectively.
[0048] In some embodiments, the radiator assembly further includes a second heat sink 4, a portion of which is heat-exchange connected to the first heat sink 2, and another portion of which is located on the outside of the heat sink housing 1 and is used for heat exchange with the secondary heat source 54.
[0049] The second heat sink 4 transfers the heat from the secondary heat source 54 to the heat dissipation channel, so as to facilitate heat exchange with the air entering the heat dissipation channel, thereby achieving rapid heat dissipation of the secondary heat source 54. This ensures that the heat sink assembly of this embodiment can dissipate heat from more heat sources and effectively guarantee the working performance of the robot.
[0050] For example, the number of secondary heat sources 54 can be one, two or more. For instance, the secondary heat source 54 can be a battery module installed on the circuit board 52, and the main heat source 53 can be a central control module installed on the circuit board 52.
[0051] In some embodiments, the second heat sink 4 includes a heat exchange plate 41 and a second heat pipe 42. The heat exchange plate 41 is used to exchange heat with the secondary heat source 54. The second heat pipe 42 is provided with a phase change material. The first end of the second heat pipe 42 is connected to the heat exchange plate 41, and the second end of the second heat pipe 42 is located in the heat dissipation channel.
[0052] By changing the state of the phase change material, the heat transferred from the secondary heat source 54 to the heat exchange plate 41 can be quickly transferred to the heat dissipation channel. Compared with other heat dissipation components, it has a higher heat transfer efficiency, thus making the secondary heat source 54 have a higher heat dissipation efficiency.
[0053] For example, the lower shell of the heat exchange housing has insertion holes on its side wall for the second heat pipe 42 to pass through, and each first heat dissipation fin 21 has insertion holes for the second heat pipe 42 to be inserted, thereby ensuring heat exchange contact between the second heat pipe 42 and each first heat dissipation fin 21. The heat exchange plate 41 is used to make close contact with the secondary heat source 54 to increase the heat exchange area between them, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency. There are two second heat pipes 42 arranged at intervals along a first direction.
[0054] In some embodiments, the second heat sink 4 further includes a second heat sink fin 43, which exchanges heat with the heat exchange plate 41.
[0055] The arrangement of the second heat dissipation fin 43 effectively increases the heat exchange area of the second heat dissipation component 4, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the secondary heat source 54.
[0056] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the second heat source is in heat exchange contact with the second heat dissipation fin 43.
[0057] The robot torso device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a functional module 5 and a heat sink assembly as described in any of the above embodiments. The functional module 5 includes a main heat source 53, and the heat exchange part 11 exchanges heat with the main heat source 53.
[0058] The technical advantages of the robot torso device according to the present invention are the same as those of the heat sink assembly in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0059] In some embodiments, the functional module 5 further includes a support frame 51 and a circuit board 52, the circuit board 52 being mounted on the support frame 51, and the main heat source 53 being disposed on the side of the circuit board 52 facing away from the support frame 51. The heat sink assembly also includes a support leg 12 connected to the heat sink housing 1, the support leg 12 being connected to the support frame 51 by fasteners.
[0060] At this time, when the heat sink assembly is impacted, the impact force will be directly transmitted to the support frame 51, instead of directly impacting the circuit board 52 and damaging the circuit board 52 and its electronic components, thus extending the service life of the robot torso device.
[0061] For example, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, there are four legs 12, which are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom plate of the heat sink housing 1. The legs 12 are provided with mounting holes, and the support frame 51 is provided with threaded holes. The fasteners are bolts, which pass through the mounting holes and are threadedly connected to the threaded holes.
[0062] In some embodiments, one of the support frame 51 and the leg 12 is provided with a positioning hole 121, and the other of the support frame 51 and the leg 12 is provided with a positioning post 511, which is fitted into the positioning hole 121.
[0063] The cooperation between the positioning pin 511 and the positioning hole 121 enables the quick and accurate alignment of the mounting hole on the support leg 12 with the threaded hole on the support frame 51, thereby facilitating the rapid connection between the support leg 12 and the support frame 51 and improving the assembly efficiency of the robot torso device.
[0064] For example, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, each of the two diagonally opposite legs 12 is provided with a positioning hole 121, and the support frame 51 is provided with two corresponding positioning posts 511.
[0065] In some embodiments, the robot torso device further includes a shell 6, an air inlet duct 7, an air outlet duct 8, and a sealing ring 9. The shell 6 includes a first shell 61 and a second shell 62 opposite each other along a first direction. The first shell 61 has a second air inlet, and the second shell 62 has a second air outlet. A heat dissipation shell 1 is disposed between the first shell 61 and the second shell 62. The air inlet duct 7 is connected to the side of the heat dissipation shell 1 facing the first shell 61. A cooling fan 3 is connected to the side of the air inlet duct 7 facing the first shell 61. The second air inlet communicates with the first air inlet through the cooling fan 3 and the air inlet duct 7. The air outlet duct 8 is connected to the side of the heat dissipation shell 1 facing the second shell 62. The first air outlet communicates with the second air outlet through the air outlet duct 8. The sealing ring 9 is sandwiched between the air outlet duct 8 and the second shell 62.
[0066] When the cooling fan 3 is working, it draws outside air through the second air inlet, sequentially through the cooling fan 3, the air inlet duct 7, the heat dissipation channel, and the air outlet duct 8, and finally exhausts it to the outside through the second air outlet. The air inlet duct 7, the heat dissipation channel, and the air outlet duct 8 form a closed airflow system, greatly improving the working efficiency of the cooling fan 3 and further enhancing the overall efficiency of the cooling system. Furthermore, the sealing ring 9 ensures a good seal between the air outlet duct 8 and the second housing 62, and also effectively absorbs assembly tolerances.
[0067] For example, such as Figure 5 As shown, the sealing ring 9 is made of foam material. The air inlet duct 7 and the air outlet duct 8 both extend along the first direction. At this time, the duct formed between the second air inlet and the second air outlet is a straight-in-straight-out duct, which further reduces the air volume loss caused by the bend of the duct and further improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat source.
[0068] It should be noted that a fan cover is also provided on the side of the cooling fan 3 facing the first housing 61. The fan cover is connected to the cooling fan 3 by bolts to protect the cooling fan 3.
[0069] The robot according to the embodiments of the present invention includes a robot torso device as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0070] The technical advantages of the robot according to the present invention are the same as those of the robot torso device in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0071] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0072] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0073] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0074] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0075] In this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0076] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Any changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the above embodiments by those skilled in the art are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat spreader assembly, comprising: include: Heat dissipation housing (1), the heat dissipation housing (1) is provided with a heat dissipation channel extending along a first direction, the heat dissipation housing (1) is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet on the two side walls opposite to each other along the first direction, the heat dissipation housing (1) includes a heat exchange part (11) for exchanging heat with the main heat source (53). A first heat sink (2) is disposed in the heat dissipation channel and exchanges heat with the heat exchange section (11); Cooling fan (3), the cooling fan (3) is connected to the heat sink housing (1), and the cooling fan (3) and the heat sink housing (1) are arranged along the first direction.
2. The heat spreader assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first heat sink (2) includes a plurality of first heat sink fins (21), the first heat sink fins (21) are located in the heat dissipation channel and are in contact with the heat exchange part (11), and the thickness direction of the first heat sink fins (21) is orthogonal to the first direction.
3. The heat spreader assembly of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The first heat sink (2) includes a first heat pipe (22), which contains a phase change material. The first heat pipe (22) includes a first pipe segment (221), a second pipe segment (222), and a third pipe segment (223) connected in sequence. At least a portion of the first pipe segment (221) is located in the heat dissipation channel and exchanges heat with the heat exchange part (11). At least a portion of the third pipe segment (223) is located in the heat dissipation channel. On a projection plane perpendicular to the first direction, the projection of the third pipe segment (223) is located on the side where the projection of the first pipe segment (221) is away from the projection of the heat exchange part (11).
4. The heat spreader assembly of claim 3, wherein, The second pipe segment (222) is located on the outside of the heat dissipation housing (1). The heat dissipation housing (1) has a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole that communicate with the heat dissipation channel. The first pipe segment (221) passes through the first insertion hole, and the third pipe segment (223) is inserted into the second insertion hole.
5. The heat spreader assembly of claim 3, wherein, The first heat pipe (22) is multiple and arranged at intervals along the first direction.
6. The heat spreader assembly of claim 1, wherein, The radiator assembly further includes a second heat sink (4), a portion of which is connected to the first heat sink (2) for heat exchange, and another portion of which is located on the outside of the heat sink housing (1) and is used for heat exchange with the secondary heat source (54).
7. The heat spreader assembly of claim 6, wherein, The second heat sink (4) includes: A heat exchange plate (41) is used to exchange heat with the secondary heat source (54); The second heat pipe (42) is provided with a phase change material. The first end of the second heat pipe (42) is connected to the heat exchange plate (41), and the second end of the second heat pipe (42) is located in the heat dissipation channel.
8. The heat spreader assembly of claim 7, wherein, The second heat sink (4) also includes a second heat sink fin (43), which exchanges heat with the heat exchange plate (41).
9. A robotic trunk device, characterized by The device includes a functional module (5) and a heat sink assembly according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the functional module (5) includes a main heat source (53) and the heat exchange section (11) exchanges heat with the main heat source (53).
10. The robotic trunk device of claim 9, wherein, The functional module (5) also includes a support frame (51) and a circuit board (52). The circuit board (52) is mounted on the support frame (51), and the main heat source (53) is located on the side of the circuit board (52) away from the support frame (51). The radiator assembly also includes a support leg (12) connected to the heat sink housing (1), and the support leg (12) is connected to the support frame (51) by fasteners.
11. The robotic trunk device of claim 10, wherein, One of the support frame (51) and the leg (12) is provided with a positioning hole (121), and the other of the support frame (51) and the leg (12) is provided with a positioning post (511), which fits into the positioning hole (121).
12. The robotic trunk device of claim 9, wherein, The robot torso device also includes: The body shell (6) includes a first shell (61) and a second shell (62) opposite to each other along the first direction. The first shell (61) is provided with a second air inlet, and the second shell (62) is provided with a second air outlet. The heat dissipation shell (1) is disposed between the first shell (61) and the second shell (62). An air inlet duct (7) is connected to the side of the heat sink housing (1) facing the first housing (61). A cooling fan (3) is connected to the side of the air inlet duct (7) facing the first housing (61). The second air inlet is connected to the first air inlet through the cooling fan (3) and the air inlet duct (7). An air outlet duct (8) is connected to the side of the heat dissipation housing (1) facing the second housing (62), and the first air outlet is connected to the second air outlet through the air outlet duct (8). A sealing ring (9) is sandwiched between the air outlet duct (8) and the second housing (62).
13. A robot, characterized in that Includes the robot torso device according to any one of claims 9-12.