A compound management structure for degraded grassland

Abstract

The utility model discloses a degenerate grassland compound management structure. Including frame body, the surface of frame body is provided with drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes drive wheel, drive slot and drive block, the lower surface of frame body is installed with support frame, the surface of support frame is rotatably provided with drive wheel, the one side of drive block is fixedly arranged in drive wheel, the one side of drive wheel is provided with drive slot, the surface of drive slot is overlapped with the lower pressing rod. Through the lower pressing rod that can move up and down, can be inserted to the ground and drive local soil to turn up, through the setting of conveying pipe lifting release, can be under the action of rebound spring and make the edge strip drive soil to shake by the quick impact of edge strip, conveying pipe can also convey seed downward, play the effect of sowing, the lower pressing rod can also produce relative sliding with sealing sheet when moving, make the lower pressing rod can discharge liquid, make liquid spray on the surface and reach the inside of soil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grassland management technology. Specifically, it relates to a composite management structure for degraded grassland. Background Technology

[0002] Factors contributing to grassland degradation include overgrazing, logging, unreasonable development and utilization of grassland and land resources, as well as mining, road construction, and other engineering activities. Grassland degradation leads to a decrease in grass yield, especially a significant reduction in high-quality grass and an increase in the proportion of inferior grasses such as weeds, resulting in a decrease in livestock grazing capacity. At the same time, disasters such as wind erosion and sandstorms intensify, causing harm to a wider area. A reseeding device specifically designed for the ecological restoration and management of degraded grasslands can be used to reseed grass seeds on the grasslands.

[0003] The existing grassland management structure uses plows to turn over the soil, bringing the compacted soil clods to the lower soil layer. Plows are not suitable for grassland soil and will cause large-scale damage to the original grassland. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a composite treatment structure for degraded grassland. Through a downward pressure rod that can move up and down, it can be inserted into the ground to drive the local soil upward. Through the lifting and release setting of the delivery pipe, it can quickly impact the edge strip under the action of the rebound spring, causing the soil driven by the edge strip to shake.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] The device includes a frame, on the surface of which a driving mechanism is provided. The driving mechanism includes a driving wheel, a driving groove, and a driving block. A support frame is mounted on the lower surface of the frame, and a driving wheel is rotatably mounted on the surface of the support frame. The driving block is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving wheel. A driving groove is formed on one side of the driving wheel, and a pressure rod overlaps the surface of the driving groove. The pressure rod is slidably mounted below the frame. A storage tube is integrally provided on one side of the frame, and a conveying tube is slidably mounted on the surface of the storage tube. A conveying groove is formed inside the conveying tube, and a storage groove is formed inside the storage tube.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model has achieved the following beneficial technical effects:

[0008] The movable pressure rod can be inserted into the ground to turn the soil upwards. The lifting and releasing mechanism of the delivery pipe allows it to quickly impact the edge strip under the action of the rebound spring, causing the soil driven by the edge strip to shake. At the same time, the delivery pipe can also deliver seeds downwards, achieving the effect of sowing. The pressure rod can also slide relative to the sealing plate during movement, allowing the pressure rod to discharge liquid, which can be sprayed on the surface and into the soil to provide nutrient liquid to the grass. The up and down movement of the pressure rod can also allow the pressure plate to contact the grass and flatten the treated grass. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the edge cutting of the frame of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0012] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram at point B

[0013] Figure 5 This utility model's frame is shown in the diagram of a cut in the middle.

[0014] The reference numerals in the diagram are as follows: 1. Frame; 2. Drive wheel; 3. Drive groove; 4. Drive block; 5. Support frame; 6. Lower pressure rod; 7. Storage pipe; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Conveying groove; 10. Storage groove; 11. Rebound spring; 12. Side strip; 13. Side spring; 14. Extrusion groove; 15. Water supply channel; 16. Discharge groove; 17. Extension strip; 18. Lower pressure plate; 19. Sealing plate; 20. Circular groove; 21. Connecting spring; 22. Water supply pipe; 23. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0015] This implementation example is attached to the instruction manual. Figure 1As shown, the frame 1 has mounting holes on its top, allowing it to be mounted on a traveling trolley. Since the traveling trolley is not part of this design, it is not shown. The frame 1 needs to be mounted on the traveling trolley for operation. A motor is mounted on the side of the frame 1; this design uses a servo motor with a self-locking function. A drive wheel 2 is mounted on the motor's output end, causing the drive wheel 2 to rotate. The edge of the drive wheel 2 rotates into a wheel shape, and a drive groove 3 is quickly opened on one side of the wheel shape. The drive groove 3 is elliptical in shape, constantly changing shape as it reaches the center of rotation of the drive wheel 2. The pressure rod 6 is slidably positioned below the frame 1. Since the drive wheel 2 is above the pressure rod 6, a round block extends from the edge of the pressure rod 6 and engages with the drive groove 3. Therefore, the rotation of the drive wheel 2 causes the pressure rod 6 to move up and down reciprocally. The bottom of the pressure rod 6 is sharp, allowing it to insert under the grass and simultaneously flatten the treated grass with the pressure plate 18.

[0016] As per the instruction manual Figure 2 As shown, a side strip 12 is rotatably provided on the side of the lower pressure rod 6. Due to the shape limitation of the groove for the rotation of the side strip 12 in the lower pressure rod 6, the rotation angle of the side strip 12 is limited. A side spring 13 (as shown in the instruction manual) is installed on one side of the rotation center of the side strip 12. Figure 1 (Enlarged area) The side spring 13 is a torsion spring. This spring has very little elasticity and is easy to twist. As the pressure rod 6 moves downward, it can drive the side strip 12 to insert into the ground. As the pressure rod 6 returns upward, the side strip 12 can move the soil above, causing some of the soil to loosen and achieving the effect of loosening the soil.

[0017] A drive block 4 is integrally set on the edge of the drive wheel 2. The rotation trajectory of the drive block 4 is a circular shape. A cylinder is set on the edge of the conveying pipe 8. The cylinder can just contact the circular trajectory. Since the conveying pipe 8 is limited to sliding vertically, the conveying pipe 8 will disengage when the drive block 4 rotates clockwise by a certain angle. That is, the conveying pipe 8 will move upward first and then disengage during the rotation of the drive block 4. There is a spring 11 below the conveying pipe 8. The spring 11 is connected to the conveying pipe 8 above and to the frame 1 below. When the conveying pipe 8 moves downward, it will stretch the spring 11. When it disengages, it will quickly rebound under the action of the spring 11. The pressure rod 6 of this solution moves up and down. It is only necessary to design the position of the drive block 4. If the drive block 4 is set horizontally, it can disengage from the top of the conveying pipe 8 when the drive block 4 rotates 180 degrees. The cylinder on one side of the conveying pipe 8 can contact the circular trajectory of the drive block 4, and disengage at the inner ring of the circular trajectory when the circular trajectory is horizontal.

[0018] The above describes that the conveying pipe 8 will move upward and release under the action of the drive block 4, and the position of the drive block 4 is defined as horizontal. Since the rotation of 180 points corresponds to the downward return of the pressure rod 6 in this scheme, it will hit the edge strip 12 under the action of the spring spring 11, causing the soil on the edge strip 12 to shake and fall onto the grass.

[0019] As per the instruction manual Figure 3 As shown, the storage tank 10 is filled with grass seeds (a threaded cap needs to be installed above the storage tube 7 to facilitate filling the storage tank 10). A conveying trough 9 is provided below the conveying tube 8. Since the conveying tube 8 moves upward and springs back, the seeds inside the storage tank 10 can enter the conveying trough 9 and fall along the conveying trough 9, achieving the effect of sowing. When it is reset downward, the storage tank 10 and the conveying trough 9 cannot be connected.

[0020] The downward-moving lever 6 can also deliver water. A water supply pipe 22 is installed above the frame 1, and the lower end of the water supply pipe 22 is connected to the support frame 5. The support frame 5 has a squeezing groove 14 inside, and the outer surface of the support frame 5 can support the rotation of the drive wheel 2. Since the water supply pipe 22 is connected to a water tank, and since the water tank is existing technology, this solution does not design a water tank. However, if a water tank is required for water supply, it needs to be installed above the frame 1 and has a small opening so that the liquid can automatically flow into the squeezing groove 14. The support frame 5 is slidably installed inside the squeezing groove 14. The support frame 5 extends... A sealing plate 19 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the support frame 5 inside the pressure rod 6 and is supported by a connecting spring 21. The inner side of the sealing plate 19 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the support frame 5, and the outer side is slidably mounted on the inside of the extrusion groove 14. Since the inside of the extrusion groove 14 is provided with a circular groove 20, the edge of the sealing plate 19 cannot block the circular groove 20. Therefore, it needs to move upward to seal the extrusion groove 14. That is, the downward movement of the pressure rod 6 can squeeze the liquid inside the extrusion groove 14 through the sealing plate 19, which has the effect of adding water. As the pressure rod 6 moves up and down repeatedly, it has the effect of continuously adding water.

[0021] To prevent the sealing strip 19 from sucking in dirt into the discharge trough 16 during the water absorption process, an extension strip 17 is provided below the support frame 5. The extension strip 17 passes through the pressure rod 6 and reaches into the discharge trough 16 (the part of the extension strip 17 that contacts the pressure rod 6 is a sealed sliding part). The bottom of the extension strip 17 can just block the discharge trough 16. Therefore, when the pressure rod 6 is retracted, the extension strip 17 will squeeze out the impurities that have entered the discharge trough 16.

[0022] A drive mechanism is provided on the surface of the frame 1. The drive mechanism includes a drive wheel 2, a drive groove 3, and a drive block 4. A support frame 5 is installed on the lower surface of the frame 1. The drive wheel 2 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the support frame 5. The drive block 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the drive wheel 2. A drive groove 3 is opened on one side of the drive wheel 2. A pressure rod 6 overlaps on the surface of the drive groove 3. The pressure rod 6 is slidably mounted below the frame 1. A storage tube 7 is integrally provided on one side of the frame 1. A conveying tube 8 is slidably mounted on the surface of the storage tube 7. A conveying groove 9 is opened inside the conveying tube 8. A storage groove 10 is opened inside the storage tube 7. A rebound spring 11 is provided between the conveying tube 8 and the frame 1. A side strip 12 is rotatably mounted on the edge of the pressure rod 6. A side spring is provided on the edge of the side strip 12. 13. The inside of the pressing rod 6 is provided with a squeezing groove 14. A support frame 5 is slidably provided on the surface of the squeezing groove 14. A water supply channel 15 is opened inside the support frame 5. A discharge groove 16 is opened on the side of the squeezing groove 14. An extension strip 17 is integrally provided below the support frame 5. A pressing plate 18 is integrally provided on the side of the pressing rod 6. A sealing plate 19 is slidably provided on the surface of the support frame 5. A circular groove 20 is opened inside the storage tank 3. A connecting spring 21 is provided between the sealing plate 19 and the support frame 5. A water supply pipe 22 is provided at the top of the frame 1. The squeezing groove 14 is connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe 22. A motor is installed on one side of the frame 1. A drive wheel 2 is installed at one end of the motor. An installation hole 23 is provided at the top of the frame 1. There are multiple pressing rods 6.

[0023] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the claims of this patent application.

Claims

1. A regressed grassland complex management structure, characterized by, The device includes a frame (1), a drive mechanism is provided on the surface of the frame (1), the drive mechanism includes a drive wheel (2), a drive groove (3) and a drive block (4), a support frame (5) is installed on the lower surface of the frame (1), the drive wheel (2) is rotatably provided on the surface of the support frame (5), the drive block (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the drive wheel (2), the drive groove (3) is provided on one side of the drive wheel (2), the pressure rod (6) is attached to the surface of the drive groove (3), the pressure rod (6) is slidably provided below the frame (1), a storage tube (7) is integrally provided on one side of the frame (1), a conveying tube (8) is slidably provided on the surface of the storage tube (7), a conveying groove (9) is provided inside the conveying tube (8), and a storage groove (10) is provided inside the storage tube (7).

2. The compound management structure for degraded grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (11) is provided between the conveying pipe (8) and the frame (1), and a side strip (12) is rotatably provided on the side of the pressing rod (6), and a side spring (13) is provided on the side of the side strip (12).

3. The composite remediation structure for degraded grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure rod (6) has an extrusion groove (14) inside, and a support frame (5) is slidably provided on the surface of the extrusion groove (14). A water conveying channel (15) is opened inside the support frame (5).

4. The composite remediation structure for degraded grassland according to claim 3, characterized in that, The edge of the extrusion groove (14) is provided with a discharge groove (16), and an extension strip (17) is integrally provided below the support frame (5).

5. The composite remediation structure for degraded grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower pressure rod (6) has an integrally formed lower pressure plate (18) on its side.

6. The composite management structure for degraded grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing sheet (19) is slidably disposed on the surface of the support frame (5), a circular groove (20) is opened inside the storage tank (10), and a connecting spring (21) is disposed between the sealing sheet (19) and the support frame (5).

7. The composite remediation structure for degraded grassland according to claim 3, characterized in that, A water supply pipe (22) is provided on the top of the frame (1), and a squeezing groove (14) is connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe (22).

8. The composite remediation structure for degraded grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor is installed on one side of the frame (1), and a drive wheel (2) is installed on one end of the motor.

9. The composite management structure for degraded grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with mounting holes (23) on its upper part.

10. The composite remediation structure for degraded grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the pressure rods (6) is multiple.

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