A forest tree breeding spraying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of forest breeding technology, concretely speaking is a kind of forest breeding sprinkler, including mobile assembly;The mobile assembly top is rigidly connected with mixing box;The mixing box top is rigidly connected with output motor;The output motor bottom is rotatably connected with mixing rod;The mixing rod is located inside mixing box;The mixing rod outside wall is rigidly connected with mixing plate;When working, and through the mutual cooperation of second rotating plate, first rotating plate, connecting slide and lifting plate, realize the effect that driving lifting plate moves up and down inside mixing box;In the process that lifting plate moves upwards, the liquid with higher nutrient content inside mixing box can be pushed upwards, and re-enter mixing work;The overall device improves the mixing effect of nutrient solution;The overall device reduces the higher concentration of the bottom end of the existing sprinkling mixing device, and the higher concentration of nutrient solution mixture improves excessive nutrition, leading to the imbalance of forest development.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of forest tree breeding technology, specifically a forest tree breeding spraying device. Background Technology

[0002] To accelerate the maturation time of trees, spraying devices are often used to apply nutrient solution and water to the trees, thereby increasing the efficiency of tree growth; and the scale of the forest will gradually increase, which can effectively reduce soil erosion and amplify ecological benefits.

[0003] In existing technologies, forest tree breeding sprinkler systems often consist of a moving component and a mixing sprinkler component. By mixing nutrients and water, the system can be moved to the area to be sprinkled by the moving component to irrigate the trees.

[0004] In existing forest tree breeding spraying devices, during the mixing of nutrients and water, the nutrient concentration at the bottom of the mixing device inevitably becomes high. This high concentration of nutrient solution can lead to excessive nutrition and cause imbalances in tree development. Therefore, a forest tree breeding spraying device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a forest tree breeding spray device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A forest tree breeding spraying device of this utility model includes a moving component; a mixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the moving component; an output motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box; a mixing rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the output motor; the mixing rod is located inside the mixing box; a mixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing rod; multiple sets of mixing plates are arranged outside the mixing rod; multiple sets of mixing ropes are fixedly connected to the top of each set of mixing plates; a liquid collection tray is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the mixing box; a first spray pipe is connected to the bottom of the mixing box; the top of the first spray pipe is connected to the bottom of the liquid collection tray; a sliding mechanism is installed inside the mixing box. A lifting plate is dynamically connected; a connecting slide plate is slidably connected to the top of the mixing tank; the connecting slide plate and the lifting plate are interconnected; a first rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the side wall of the connecting slide plate near the output motor; a second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating plate; a first rotating column is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing tank; the first rotating column and the second rotating plate are rotatably connected; a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the mixing rod; a second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the top of the output motor; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other; a first transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second bevel gear; the outer wall of the first transmission belt and the inner wall of the first rotating column are rotatably connected.

[0007] Preferably, a second spray pipe is provided at the end of the first spray pipe away from the mixing tank; a fan-shaped rotating column is rotatably connected to the end of the second spray pipe near the mixing tank; the fan-shaped rotating column is interconnected with the first spray pipe; a third bevel gear is rotatably connected to the top of the moving assembly; the third bevel gear meshes with the fan-shaped rotating column; a second transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third bevel gear; a second rotating column is rotatably connected to one side of the mixing tank; the outer wall of the second rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission belt; a third transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column; the inner wall of the third transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting plate has a sliding groove on its side wall; multiple sets of spring columns are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove; a cleaning scraper is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove; the cleaning scraper is connected to the spring columns.

[0009] Preferably, multiple sets of first magnetic plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning scraper; multiple sets of second magnetic plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate; and both the first and second magnetic plates are disposed between the multiple sets of cleaning scrapers.

[0010] Preferably, a third rotating column is rotatably connected to the top of the output motor; a first support wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the third rotating column; the outer side wall of the first support wheel is in contact with the inner side wall of the first transmission belt.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mixing box; a fitting wheel is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat; the outer wall of the fitting wheel is in contact with the outer wall of the connecting slide plate.

[0012] Preferably, a fourth rotating column is rotatably connected to one side wall of the mixing box; a second support wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the fourth rotating column; the outer side wall of the second support wheel is in contact with the inner side wall of the third transmission belt.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model provides a forest tree breeding spraying device, which can drive a first transmission belt to rotate via a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The rotating first transmission belt drives a second rotating plate to rotate via a first rotating column. The second rotating plate, the first rotating plate, the connecting slide plate, and the lifting plate cooperate to achieve the effect of driving the lifting plate to move up and down inside the mixing box. During the upward movement of the lifting plate, the liquid with high nutrient content inside the mixing box can be pushed upward and re-entered for mixing. The overall device improves the mixing effect of the nutrient solution. The overall device reduces the situation where the concentration at the bottom of the existing spray mixing device is high, and the high concentration of nutrient solution mixture can lead to excessive nutrition and imbalance in forest tree development.

[0015] 2. This utility model provides a forest tree breeding spraying device, in which multiple sets of fan blades are arranged inside the fan blade rotating column; during the process of the second bevel gear being driven by the first bevel gear, the second rotating column can be driven to rotate through the third transmission belt, and the third bevel gear and the fan blade rotating column can be driven to rotate through the second transmission belt, and the rotating fan blade rotating column can perform crushing and mixing work on the mixed liquid passing through the first spray pipe and the inside of the second spray pipe; the overall device improves the mixing effect of nutrient solution. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the first spray pipe of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the liquid collection tray in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the hybrid rod in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the second rotating plate in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Moving component; 11. Mixing box; 12. Output motor; 13. Mixing rod; 14. Mixing plate; 15. Mixing rope; 16. Collection tray; 17. First spray pipe; 18. Lifting plate; 19. Connecting slide plate; 110. First rotating plate; 111. Second rotating plate; 112. First rotating column; 113. First bevel gear; 114. Second bevel gear; 115. First transmission belt; 2. Second spray pipe; 21. Fan-shaped rotating column; 22. Third bevel gear; 23. Second transmission belt; 24. Second rotating column; 25. Third transmission belt; 3. Slide groove; 31. Spring column; 32. Cleaning scraper; 4. First magnetic plate; 41. Second magnetic plate; 5. Third rotating column; 51. First support wheel; 6. Fixed seat; 61. Adhesive rotating wheel; 7. Fourth rotating column; 71. Second support wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a forest tree breeding spraying device, including a moving component 1; a mixing box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving component 1; an output motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 11; a mixing rod 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the output motor 12; the mixing rod 13 is located inside the mixing box 11; a mixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing rod 13; multiple sets of mixing plates 14 are arranged outside the mixing rod 13; multiple sets of mixing ropes 15 are fixedly connected to the top of each set of mixing plates 14; a liquid collection tray 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the mixing box 11; a first spray pipe 17 is connected to the bottom of the mixing box 11; the top of the first spray pipe 17 is connected to the bottom of the liquid collection tray 16. The mixing chamber 11 is slidably connected to a lifting plate 18; a connecting slide plate 19 is slidably connected to the top of the mixing chamber 11; the connecting slide plate 19 is connected to the lifting plate 18; a first rotating plate 110 is rotatably connected to the top of the side wall of the connecting slide plate 19 near the output motor 12; a second rotating plate 111 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rotating plate 110; a first rotating column 112 is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing chamber 11; the first rotating column 112 and the second rotating plate 111 are rotatably connected; a first bevel gear 113 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side wall of the mixing rod 13; a second bevel gear 114 is rotatably connected to the top of the output motor 12; the first bevel gear 113 and the second bevel gear 114 are connected to each other. The wheels 114 mesh with each other; the outer wall of the second bevel gear 114 is rotatably connected to the first transmission belt 115; the outer wall of the first transmission belt 115 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first rotating column 112; during operation, after the worker pours nutrients and water into the mixing box 11, the output motor 12 is started. The output motor 12 drives the mixing plate 14 and the mixing rope 15 to rotate through the mixing rod 13. The rotating mixing plate 14 and the mixing rope 15 can directly mix the liquid inside the mixing box 11, and finally spray it onto the trees through the collection tray 16 and the first spray pipe 17; and during the rotation of the mixing rod 13, it can be connected to the first bevel gear 113 and the second bevel gear 114 drives the first transmission belt 115 to rotate. The rotating first transmission belt 115 drives the second rotating plate 111 to rotate through the first rotating column 112. The second rotating plate 111, the first rotating plate 110, the connecting slide plate 19 and the lifting plate 18 cooperate to achieve the effect of driving the lifting plate 18 to move up and down inside the mixing box 11. During the upward movement of the lifting plate 18, the liquid with high nutrient content inside the mixing box 11 can be pushed upward and re-entered for mixing. The overall device improves the mixing effect of nutrient solution. The overall device reduces the situation where the concentration at the bottom of the existing spray mixing device is high. The high concentration of nutrient solution mixture can lead to excessive nutrition and cause imbalance in forest growth.

[0026] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, a second spray pipe 2 is provided at the end of the first spray pipe 17 away from the mixing box 11; a fan-shaped rotating column 21 is rotatably connected to the end of the second spray pipe 2 near the mixing box 11; the fan-shaped rotating column 21 is interconnected with the first spray pipe 17; a third bevel gear 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the moving assembly 1; the third bevel gear 22 meshes with the fan-shaped rotating column 21; a second transmission belt 23 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third bevel gear 22; a second rotating column 24 is rotatably connected to one side of the mixing box 11; the outer wall of the second rotating column 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission belt 23; the second rotating... A third transmission belt 25 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the column 24; the inner wall of the third transmission belt 25 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second bevel gear 114; during operation, multiple sets of fan blades are arranged inside the fan blade rotating column 21; during the process of the second bevel gear 114 being driven by the first bevel gear 113, the second rotating column 24 can be driven to rotate through the third transmission belt 25, and the third bevel gear 22 and the fan blade rotating column 21 can be driven to rotate through the second transmission belt 23, and the rotating fan blade rotating column 21 can perform crushing and mixing work on the mixed liquid inside the first spray pipe 17 and the second spray pipe 2; the overall device improves the mixing effect of the nutrient solution.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the lifting plate 18 has a sliding groove 3 on its side wall; multiple sets of spring columns 31 are fixed to the inner side wall of the sliding groove 3; a cleaning scraper 32 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 3; the cleaning scraper 32 is connected to the spring columns 31; during operation, the cleaning scraper 32 is made of elastic material; the multiple sets of spring columns 31 can push the cleaning scraper 32 to move inside the sliding groove 3, so that the end of the cleaning scraper 32 is in contact with the inner side wall of the mixing box 11; and during the movement of the lifting plate 18, the cleaning scraper 32 can also scrape off the impurities attached to the inner side wall of the mixing box 11; the overall device improves the cleanliness of the inner surface of the mixing box 11.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, multiple sets of first magnetic plates 4 are fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning scraper 32; multiple sets of second magnetic plates 41 are fixed to the inner wall of the lifting plate 18; the first magnetic plates 4 and the second magnetic plates 41 are both arranged between the multiple sets of cleaning scrapers 32; during operation, the multiple sets of first magnetic plates 4 and second magnetic plates 41 repel each other due to magnetic force, thereby making the end of the cleaning scraper 32 fit more closely to the inner wall of the mixing box 11; the overall device improves the cleaning effect of the cleaning scraper 32 on the inner wall of the mixing box 11.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 4As shown, a third rotating column 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the output motor 12; a first support wheel 51 is fixedly connected to the end of the third rotating column 5; the outer side wall of the first support wheel 51 is in contact with the inner side wall of the first transmission belt 115; during operation, the third rotating column 5 and the first support wheel 51 cooperate with each other to support the middle of the first transmission belt 115, thereby improving the stability of the first transmission belt 115 during long-term operation and reducing the occurrence of the first transmission belt 115 sagging in the middle during long-term operation.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, fixed seats 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mixing box 11; a fitting wheel 61 is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat 6; the outer wall of the fitting wheel 61 fits against the outer wall of the connecting slide plate 19; during operation, as the connecting slide plate 19 moves through the mixing box 11, the fixed seat 6 and the fitting wheel 61 cooperate to support the moving connecting slide plate 19; the overall device improves the stability of the connecting slide plate 19 during long-term operation and reduces the wear between the contact surfaces of the connecting slide plate 19 and the mixing box 11.

[0031] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, a fourth rotating column 7 is rotatably connected to one side wall of the mixing box 11; a second support wheel 71 is fixedly connected to the end of the fourth rotating column 7; the outer side wall of the second support wheel 71 is in contact with the inner side wall of the third transmission belt 25; during operation, the fourth rotating column 7 and the second support wheel 71 cooperate with each other to support the middle part of the third transmission belt 25; the overall device improves the stability of the third transmission belt 25 during long-term operation and increases the service life of the third transmission belt 25.

[0032] Working principle: During operation, the operator pours nutrients and water into the mixing tank 11 and starts the output motor 12. The output motor 12 drives the mixing plate 14 and mixing rope 15 to rotate via the mixing rod 13. The rotating mixing plate 14 and mixing rope 15 directly mix the liquid inside the mixing tank 11, and finally spray it onto the trees through the collection tray 16 and the first spray pipe 17. During the rotation of the mixing rod 13, the first transmission belt 115 is driven to rotate via the first bevel gear 113 and the second bevel gear 114. The rotating first transmission belt 115 drives the second rotating plate 111 to rotate via the first rotating column 112, and the second rotating plate 111, the first rotating plate 110, and the connecting slide plate 19 are connected to the second rotating plate 111. In conjunction with the lifting plate 18, the device drives the lifting plate 18 to move up and down inside the mixing tank 11. During the upward movement of the lifting plate 18, it pushes the liquid with higher nutrient content inside the mixing tank 11 upwards, re-entering the mixing process. The overall device improves the mixing effect of the nutrient solution. The overall device also reduces the problem of excessive nutrient concentration at the bottom of existing spray mixing devices, which can lead to imbalanced tree development due to excessive nutrient intake. During operation, the fan-shaped rotating column 21 is equipped with multiple sets of fan blades. While the second bevel gear 114 is driven by the first bevel gear 113, it can drive the second rotating column 24 to rotate via the third transmission belt 25, and drive the third bevel gear 22 and the fan blades via the second transmission belt 23. The rotating column 21 rotates, and the rotating fan-shaped rotating column 21 can break up and mix the mixture inside the first spray pipe 17 and the second spray pipe 2; the overall device improves the mixing effect of the nutrient solution; during operation, the cleaning scraper 32 is made of elastic material; multiple sets of spring columns 31 can push the cleaning scraper 32 to move inside the slide 3, so that the end of the cleaning scraper 32 is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box 11; and during the movement of the lifting plate 18, the cleaning scraper 32 can also scrape off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the mixing box 11; the overall device improves the cleanliness of the inner surface of the mixing box 11; during operation, multiple sets of first magnetic plates 4 and second magnetic plates 41 repel each other due to magnetic force, so that the end of the cleaning scraper 32 is more in contact with the mixture. The inner wall of the mixing tank 11 is fitted together; the overall device improves the cleaning effect of the cleaning scraper 32 on the inner wall of the mixing tank 11; during operation, the third rotating column 5 and the first support wheel 51 cooperate to support the middle of the first transmission belt 115, thereby improving the stability of the first transmission belt 115 during long-term operation and reducing the occurrence of the first transmission belt 115 sagging in the middle during long-term operation; during operation, as the connecting slide plate 19 moves through the mixing tank 11, the fixed seat 6 and the fitting rotating wheel 61 cooperate to support the moving connecting slide plate 19; the overall device improves the stability of the connecting slide plate 19 during long-term operation and reduces the wear between the contact surface of the connecting slide plate 19 and the mixing tank 11;During operation, the fourth rotating column 7 and the second support wheel 71 cooperate to support the middle of the third transmission belt 25; the overall device improves the stability of the third transmission belt 25 during long-term operation and extends its service life.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A forest tree breeding spraying device comprising a mobile assembly (1); characterized in that: The top of the moving component (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (11); the top of the mixing box (11) is fixedly connected to an output motor (12); the bottom of the output motor (12) is rotatably connected to a mixing rod (13); the mixing rod (13) is located inside the mixing box (11); a mixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing rod (13); multiple sets of mixing plates (14) are arranged outside the mixing rod (13); multiple sets of mixing ropes (15) are fixedly connected to the top of each set of mixing plates (14); a liquid collection tray (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the mixing box (11); a first spray pipe (17) is connected to the bottom of the mixing box (11); the top of the first spray pipe (17) is connected to the bottom of the liquid collection tray (16); a lifting plate (18) is slidably connected inside the mixing box (11); a connecting slide plate (19) is slidably connected to the top of the mixing box (11); The connecting slide plate (19) and the lifting plate (18) are connected to each other; the top of the side wall of the connecting slide plate (19) near the output motor (12) is rotatably connected to a first rotating plate (110); the side wall of the first rotating plate (110) is rotatably connected to a second rotating plate (111); the top of the mixing box (11) is rotatably connected to a first rotating column (112); the first rotating column (112) and the second rotating plate (111) are rotatably connected; the top of the outer side wall of the mixing rod (13) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (113); the top of the output motor (12) is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear (114); the first bevel gear (113) and the second bevel gear (114) mesh with each other; the outer side wall of the second bevel gear (114) is rotatably connected to a first transmission belt (115); the outer side wall of the first transmission belt (115) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first rotating column (112).

2. The forest tree breeding spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A second spray pipe (2) is provided at the end of the first spray pipe (17) away from the mixing box (11); a fan blade rotating column (21) is rotatably connected to the end of the second spray pipe (2) near the mixing box (11); the fan blade rotating column (21) is interconnected with the first spray pipe (17); a third bevel gear (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the moving component (1); the third bevel gear (22) meshes with the fan blade rotating column (21); a second transmission belt (23) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third bevel gear (22); a second rotating column (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the mixing box (11); the outer wall of the second rotating column (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission belt (23); a third transmission belt (25) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column (24); the inner wall of the third transmission belt (25) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second bevel gear (114).

3. The forest tree breeding spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (18) has a sliding groove (3) on its side wall; multiple sets of spring columns (31) are fixed to the inner side wall of the sliding groove (3); a cleaning scraper (32) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (3); the cleaning scraper (32) and the spring columns (31) are connected to each other.

4. The forest tree breeding spraying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple sets of first magnetic plates (4) are fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning scraper (32); multiple sets of second magnetic plates (41) are fixed to the inner wall of the lifting plate (18); the first magnetic plates (4) and the second magnetic plates (41) are both arranged between the multiple sets of cleaning scrapers (32).

5. The forest tree breeding spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the output motor (12) is rotatably connected to a third rotating column (5); the end of the third rotating column (5) is fixedly connected to a first support wheel (51); the outer side wall of the first support wheel (51) is in contact with the inner side wall of the first transmission belt (115).

6. The forest tree breeding spraying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing box (11) is fixedly connected to two sides of the top with a fixed seat (6); the fixed seat (6) is rotatably connected to a fitting wheel (61); the outer wall of the fitting wheel (61) is in contact with the outer wall of the connecting slide plate (19).

7. A forest tree breeding spraying device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing box (11) has a fourth rotating column (7) rotatably connected to one side wall; the end of the fourth rotating column (7) is fixedly connected to a second support wheel (71); the outer side wall of the second support wheel (71) is in contact with the inner side wall of the third transmission belt (25).

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