Citrus seedling cultivation device

By using a cylinder-controlled bending plate and support lifting structure, the problem of soil loss in citrus seedling cultivation devices has been solved, enabling a safe and reliable seedling transplanting process.

CN224583879UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04SHAANXI FRUIT IND GROUP HANZHONG CITRUS RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI FRUIT IND GROUP HANZHONG CITRUS RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In citrus seedling cultivation devices, soil loss through gaps affects the normal planting of citrus seedlings, and the lack of effective positioning and restraint structures leads to soil loss.

Method used

Design a control structure that includes a cylinder and a bending plate. The cylinder controls the raising and lowering of the bending plate and the support. Combined with the operation of the upright plate and the handle, the support can be opened and closed to ensure the safe transplanting of soil and seedlings and prevent soil loss.

Benefits of technology

It enables safe transplanting of seedlings without precise alignment, prevents soil erosion, and ensures the normal planting of citrus seedlings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices for citrus planting, and in particular to a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, comprising an outer shell and a straight plate. The inner walls of the outer shell are fixedly connected to the two ends of the straight plate on the front and rear sides respectively. The bottom of the left and right sides of the outer shell are fixedly connected to a base plate. A control structure is connected to the top of the base plate. Spraying structures are connected to the front and rear sides of the outer shell, which opens the left side of the support, allowing the soil and citrus seedlings to be moved out on the left side of the support. Then, the moved citrus seedlings are planted in the pit, and the outer wall of the upright plate is inserted into the groove on the left side of the support, closing the opening on the left side of the support. Subsequently, the output end of the cylinder moves the curved plate downwards, and the moving curved plate brings the support back into the outer shell, changing the original pulling form. The cylinder controls the vertical movement straight up and down without alignment, preventing the soil in the seedling cultivation device from flowing out through the gaps and ensuring the normal planting of citrus seedlings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices for citrus planting, specifically a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting. Background Technology

[0002] Citrus seedling cultivation devices are specialized equipment or tool sets designed specifically for the citrus seedling stage. Their core function is to simulate a suitable growth environment, optimize the cultivation process, and reduce external interference.

[0003] For example, a citrus seedling cultivation device with authorization announcement number "CN222897750U" can be used to place the cultivation mechanism on a ring support bar, which together with the ring support plate and partition plate forms a container for cultivating citrus seedlings. The cultivated citrus seedlings and soil can be removed by lifting the cultivation mechanism upwards, which can effectively avoid damage to the roots and stems of the citrus seedlings and improve the quality of the citrus seedlings. The operation is simple, quick and convenient. However, in the use of the citrus seedling cultivation device, the cultivation mechanism is positioned by sliding the slide plate in the trough, but the device is not designed with a positioning benchmark or limit buckle. When placing the cultivation mechanism, the slide plate and the trough need to be manually aligned. If the alignment is misaligned, the support plate cannot be accurately attached to the ring support bar, and the soil in the citrus seedling cultivation device will leak out from the gaps, affecting the normal planting of citrus seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of soil loss from gaps in citrus seedling cultivation devices, which affects the normal planting of citrus seedlings, and to propose a citrus seedling cultivation device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] Design a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, including an outer shell and a straight plate. The inner walls of the outer shell are fixedly connected to the two ends of the straight plate on the front and back sides respectively. The bottom of the left and right sides of the outer shell are fixedly connected to the bottom plates respectively. The top of the bottom plates is connected to a control structure. Spraying structures are connected to the front and back sides of the outer shell respectively. Horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the straight plate respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the control structure includes a cylinder and a bending plate. The bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bending plate, a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending plate, a vertical plate is inserted into the opening of the outer wall of the bracket, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the bracket is inserted into the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0009] Preferably, the outer sides of the plurality of horizontal plates are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0010] Preferably, a circular tube is connected to the lower front side of the outer casing.

[0011] Preferably, the spray structure includes a vertical plate and a straight pipe. The lower part of the outer wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell, the top groove of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the straight pipe, and the bottom of the straight pipe is connected to multiple nozzles.

[0012] Preferably, flanges are fixed to the front ends of the outer walls of the two straight pipes.

[0013] The present invention discloses a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, which has the following advantages: By controlling the operation of the cylinder in the control structure, the cylinder output end moves the curved plate upward, and the moving curved plate moves the support upward, causing the support to detach from the space inside the shell. As the handle is grasped and moved upward, the moving handle moves the upright plate upward, opening the left side of the support. Subsequently, the soil and citrus seedlings are moved out on the left side of the support. Then, the removed citrus seedlings are planted in the pit, and the outer wall of the upright plate is inserted into the groove on the left side of the support, completing the closure of the left side opening of the support. Then, the cylinder output end moves the curved plate downward, and the moving curved plate moves the support back into the shell, changing the original pulling form. The cylinder controls the vertical movement, which does not require alignment, preventing the soil in the seedling cultivation device from flowing out of the gaps and ensuring the normal planting of citrus seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the outer shell, the base plate, and the circular tube;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the connection structure between the central support, the upright plate, and the handle;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle horizontal plate.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell, 2. Control structure, 201. Cylinder, 202. Bend plate, 203. Bracket, 204. Vertical plate, 205. Handle, 3. Spraying structure, 301. Vertical plate, 302. Straight pipe, 303. Nozzle, 4. Straight plate, 5. Horizontal plate, 6. Base plate, 7. Round pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting includes an outer shell 1 and a straight plate 4. The inner walls of the outer shell 1 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the straight plate 4 on the front and back sides respectively. The bottom of the left and right sides of the outer shell 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom plates 6 respectively. The top of the bottom plates 6 is connected to the control structure 2. The front and back sides of the outer shell 1 are both connected to the spray structure 3. The left and right sides of the straight plate 4 are fixedly connected to the horizontal plates 5 respectively. The straight plate 4 and the horizontal plates 5 can form multiple spaces inside the outer shell 1.

[0022] The control structure 2 includes a cylinder 201 and a bending plate 202. The bottom of the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 6. The cylinder 201 is a multi-stage cylinder with a self-locking function at the output end. The output end of the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bending plate 202. A bracket 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending plate 202. Multiple round openings are provided on the lower part of the outer wall of the bracket 203 to facilitate the discharge of excess water. A vertical plate 204 is inserted into the opening on the outer wall of the bracket 203. A handle 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 204. The handle 205 facilitates the up and down movement of the vertical plate 204. The outer wall of the bracket 203 is inserted into the inner wall of the outer shell 1.

[0023] When the cylinder 201 in the control structure 2 is energized, the output end of the cylinder 201 moves the bent plate 202 upward, and the moving bent plate 202 moves the bracket 203 upward, causing the bracket 203 to detach from the space inside the outer shell 1. As the handle 205 is moved upward, the moving handle 205 moves the upright plate 204 upward, causing the left side of the bracket 203 to open. Then, the soil and citrus seedlings are moved out on the left side of the bracket 203. Next, the moved citrus seedlings are planted in the pit, and the outer wall of the upright plate 204 is inserted into the slot on the left side of the bracket 203, completing the closure of the left side opening of the bracket 203. Then, the output end of the cylinder 201 moves the bent plate 202 downward, and the moving bent plate 202 moves the bracket 203 back into the outer shell 1, changing the original pulling form. The cylinder 201 controls the vertical movement, which does not require alignment, preventing the soil in the citrus seedling cultivation device from flowing out of the gaps and ensuring the normal planting of citrus seedlings.

[0024] The outer sides of multiple horizontal plates 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the outer casing 1, respectively. A circular pipe 7 is connected to the lower front of the outer casing 1. The spray structure 3 includes a vertical plate 301 and a straight pipe 302. The lower outer wall of the vertical plate 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer casing 1. The top groove of the vertical plate 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the straight pipe 302. The vertical plate 301 supports the straight pipe 302 to ensure stable water delivery. Multiple nozzles 303 are connected to the bottom of the straight pipe 302. Flanges are fixedly connected to the front ends of the outer walls of the two straight pipes 302, respectively.

[0025] Working principle:

[0026] Citrus seedling cultivation device: Seedling cultivation:

[0027] First, a layer of soil is laid in the space formed between the outer shell 1, the straight plate 4 and the horizontal plate 5. Then, the citrus seedlings are placed in the space and the soil is filled to complete the planting of the citrus seedlings. Next, the straight pipe 302 is connected and fixed to the water pipe flange with the front flange and bolts. Then, the water source enters the nozzle 303 through the straight pipe 302 and finally sprays out from the bottom of the nozzle 303 to irrigate the citrus seedlings.

[0028] The length of the vertical plate 301 needs to be matched with the height of the bracket 203 to meet the height adjustment requirements of the bracket 203.

[0029] Transplanting of citrus seedlings using seedling cultivation equipment:

[0030] When cylinder 201 is powered on, the output end of cylinder 201 moves the bent plate 202 upward, and the moving bent plate 202 moves the bracket 203 upward, causing the bracket 203 to detach from the space inside the outer shell 1. As the handle 205 is gripped and moved upward, the moving handle 205 moves the upright plate 204 upward, causing the left side of the bracket 203 to open. Then, the soil and citrus seedlings are moved out on the left side of the bracket 203. Next, the moved citrus seedlings are planted in the pit, and the outer wall of the upright plate 204 is inserted into the slot on the left side of the bracket 203, completing the closure of the left side opening of the bracket 203. Then, the output end of cylinder 201 moves the bent plate 202 downward, and the moving bent plate 202 moves the bracket 203 back into the outer shell 1, changing the original pulling method. The cylinder 201 controls the vertical movement, allowing it to move straight up and down without needing to be aligned.

[0031] The bottom of the horizontal plate 5 has an opening, and the lower part of the outer wall of the bracket 203 has multiple round openings. The round openings and openings can drain excess water in the soil to the front of the outer shell 1 and finally drain it through the round pipe 7, preventing excessive water inside the outer shell 1 from causing root rot in citrus seedlings.

[0032] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail are possible within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A citrus seedling cultivation device for citrus cultivation, comprising a housing (1) and a straight plate (4), characterized in that: The inner walls of the outer shell (1) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the straight plate (4) on the front and rear sides respectively. The bottom of the left and right sides of the outer shell (1) are fixedly connected to the bottom plates (6) respectively. The top of the bottom plates (6) is connected to the control structure (2). The front and rear sides of the outer shell (1) are connected to the spray structure (3). The left and right sides of the straight plate (4) are fixedly connected to the horizontal plates (5) respectively. The control structure (2) includes a cylinder (201) and a bending plate (202). The bottom of the cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (6). The output end of the cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bending plate (202). The bottom of the bending plate (202) is fixedly connected to the bracket (203). The opening of the outer wall of the bracket (203) is inserted into the upright plate (204). The top of the upright plate (204) is fixedly connected to the handle (205).

2. The citrus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bracket (203) is inserted into the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

3. The citrus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the plurality of horizontal plates (5) are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

4. The citrus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular tube (7) is connected to the lower front of the outer shell (1).

5. The citrus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray structure (3) includes a vertical plate (301) and a straight pipe (302). The lower part of the outer wall of the vertical plate (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (1). The top slot of the vertical plate (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the straight pipe (302). The bottom of the straight pipe (302) is connected to multiple nozzles (303).

6. The citrus seedling cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Flanges are fixed to the front ends of the outer walls of the two straight pipes (302).