A spinal orthosis device that is easy to adjust

Abstract

The utility model belongs to orthosis technical field, and disclose a kind of spine orthosis device of being convenient for adjustment, including structural board, the two sides of structural board are provided with multiple groups of supporting leg, the side of structural board is provided with stool, the two sides of stool are provided with two groups of correction pushing device, correction pushing device includes shell, multiple groups of pneumatic push rod and multiple groups of push head, push head includes push rod cooperation sleeve and C-shaped flexible block, pneumatic push rod output end is inserted in push rod cooperation sleeve, push rod cooperation sleeve inner bottom is also provided with adjustable pad, the side of push rod cooperation sleeve deviating from pneumatic push rod is provided with C-shaped flexible block, the utility model structure design compact and reasonable, patient can sit on stool surface, using pneumatic push rod to push C-shaped flexible block can push patient spine side, multiple groups of push head combination can carry out scoliosis correction, and device adjustment is simple and convenient, suitable for a variety of different illness, height and type of patient use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of orthotics technology, specifically to an easily adjustable spinal orthotics device. Background Technology

[0002] Scoliosis is a relatively common spinal deformity characterized by a lateral curvature of the spine, deviating from the body's normal midline. According to relevant medical research, the incidence of scoliosis is on the rise among adolescents, and early symptoms are often difficult to detect. As the condition progresses, it not only affects the patient's appearance but can also damage cardiopulmonary function, severely impacting their quality of life.

[0003] In the treatment of scoliosis, corrective devices play a crucial role. However, currently available scoliosis corrective devices have many problems. Firstly, their universality is extremely low. Most corrective devices are custom-made for each patient's specific condition. Because the severity of a patient's condition varies greatly—some patients have a small curvature, in the mild stage, while others have a larger curvature, possibly even with complex conditions such as rotational deformities—and because patients differ in height and body type—tall and short, overweight and underweight patients have significantly different body dimensions and proportions, these specially made corrective devices are only suitable for specific individuals, failing to achieve universal applicability. This greatly limits the effective use of resources and increases the treatment cost for patients.

[0004] On the other hand, existing devices suffer from serious deficiencies in terms of flexibility and adjustability. During corrective treatment, as the patient's condition gradually improves, the shape of the spine changes, requiring corresponding adjustments to the size of the corrective device. However, most existing corrective devices, once manufactured, have essentially fixed dimensions and structures, making them difficult to adjust. Even those devices with some adjustment capabilities are extremely complex and difficult to adjust, often requiring specialized technicians with specialized tools and significant time and effort. This not only causes considerable inconvenience for patients but may also affect the corrective effect due to failure to adjust the device in a timely and accurate manner, potentially even causing secondary damage to the patient's spine.

[0005] In conclusion, there is an urgent need to develop a spinal orthotic device that is suitable for patients with different conditions, heights, and body types, and that is easy to adjust during treatment. This is of great significance for improving the effectiveness and convenience of scoliosis treatment. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an easily adjustable spinal orthopedic device, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section regarding the inconvenience of adjustment and the inconvenience for different patients with existing spinal orthopedic devices.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an easily adjustable spinal orthopedic device, comprising a structural plate, multiple sets of support legs provided on both sides of the structural plate, a stool provided on one side of the structural plate, and two sets of corrective pushing devices provided on both sides of the stool.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the corrective pushing device is provided with multiple sets of fixing rods, and the structural plate is provided with adjustment grooves corresponding to the fixing rods. The fixing rods are slidably engaged in the adjustment grooves. The side of the structural plate opposite to the corrective pushing device is provided with a corrective pushing device fixing plate. The corrective pushing device fixing plate is sleeved on the adjustment grooves, and the corrective pushing device fixing plate is fixedly connected to the structural plate by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the correction and pushing device includes a housing, multiple sets of pneumatic push rods and multiple sets of push heads. The multiple sets of pneumatic push rods are fixedly installed on one side of the structural plate through the housing, and the output end of each pneumatic push rod is fitted with a push head.

[0012] Preferably, the pusher head includes a push rod fitting sleeve and a C-shaped flexible block. The output end of the pneumatic push rod is inserted into the push rod fitting sleeve. An adjustable pad is also provided at the bottom of the push rod fitting sleeve. A C-shaped flexible block is provided on the side of the push rod fitting sleeve opposite to the pneumatic push rod.

[0013] Preferably, the stool includes a stool surface, a lifting slide, a slider, and a stool surface fixing block. Two sets of sliders are provided on the side of the stool surface near the structural plate. Two sets of lifting slides are provided on the structural plate. Stool surface fixing blocks are provided on both sides of the structural plate corresponding to the two sets of lifting slides, and the two sets of stool surface fixing blocks are welded to the stool surface. Multiple sets of fixing through slots are provided on the structural plate. The stool surface fixing blocks on both sides of the structural plate are fixedly connected by bolts. A ruler line is also provided on the structural plate near the stool.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an easily adjustable spinal orthopedic device with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This easily adjustable spinal orthopedic device is equipped with a structural plate, a correction pusher, a stool, and other structures. Patients can sit on the stool and use a pneumatic pusher to push the C-shaped flexible block to move the side of the patient's spine. Multiple pusher combinations can correct scoliosis. The device is simple and convenient to adjust and is suitable for patients with various conditions, heights, and body types.

[0017] 2. It is equipped with a push rod, sleeve and adjustable pad. By changing the pad of different heights, the lifting amount can be slightly adjusted, which is suitable for patients with different conditions. The adjustment is simple and convenient.

[0018] 3. An adjustable stool is provided, allowing for height adjustment to suit patients of different heights. A ruler is also provided for reference, making adjustment simple and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stool structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic push rod and push head structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Structural plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Stool; 4. Correction and pushing device; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Adjustment groove; 7. Correction and pushing device fixing plate; 8. Pneumatic push rod; 9. Push head; 10. Push rod matching sleeve; 11. Adjustable pad; 12. C-shaped flexible block; 13. Stool surface; 14. Lifting slide; 15. Sliding block; 16. Stool surface fixing block; 17. Fixing through groove; 18. Scale line. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] An easily adjustable spinal orthopedic device includes a structural plate 1, with multiple sets of support legs 2 on both sides of the structural plate 1, a stool 3 on one side of the structural plate 1, and two sets of corrective pushing devices 4 on both sides of the stool 3. When using this device, the patient sits on the stool 3 with their back as close to the structural plate 1 as possible. After the device is adjusted to a suitable position, the pneumatic push rods 8 in the two sets of corrective pushing devices 4 push the push head 9. The C-shaped flexible blocks 12 on the push head 9 press firmly against both sides of the body. The multiple sets of C-shaped flexible blocks 12 alternately press against the body, which can correct scoliosis.

[0027] Furthermore, multiple sets of fixing rods 5 are provided on one side of the straightening and pushing device 4. An adjustment groove 6 corresponding to the fixing rods 5 is provided on the structural plate 1. The fixing rods 5 are slidably engaged within the adjustment groove 6. A straightening and pushing device fixing plate 7 is provided on the side of the structural plate 1 opposite to the straightening and pushing device 4. The straightening and pushing device fixing plate 7 is fitted onto the adjustment groove 6, and the straightening and pushing device fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the structural plate 1 by bolts. The straightening and pushing device 4 as a whole can be adjusted in distance from the center. This adjustment is mainly for large-range adjustment of the depth, and is generally rarely adjusted.

[0028] Furthermore, the corrective pushing device 4 includes a housing, multiple sets of pneumatic push rods 8, and multiple sets of push heads 9. The multiple sets of pneumatic push rods 8 are fixedly installed on one side of the structural plate 1 through the housing, and each pneumatic push rod 8 has a push head 9 fitted onto its output end. When the device is activated, the pneumatic push rods 8 push the push heads 9 against the patient. It is generally recommended to set three sets of pneumatic push rods 8. For C-shaped scoliosis, the upper and lower sets of pneumatic push rods 8 can be used on the C-shaped opening side, and the middle pneumatic push rod 8 can be used on the other side. The three sets of pneumatic push rods 8 can be used together to correct scoliosis.

[0029] Furthermore, the pusher head 9 includes a pusher sleeve 10 and a C-shaped flexible block 12. The output end of the pneumatic pusher 8 is inserted into the pusher sleeve 10. An adjustable pad 11 is also provided at the bottom of the pusher sleeve 10. A C-shaped flexible block 12 is provided on the side of the pusher sleeve 10 away from the pneumatic pusher 8. The adjustable pad 11 is adjusted according to the patient's condition and body shape. A thicker adjustable pad 11 is used when a larger depth is required. Generally speaking, the depth is relatively small in the early stage of correction, and the depth is gradually increased after treatment and correction. The initial depth is also relatively small for some patients with severe conditions. For patients, they can carry the adjustable pad 11 with the appropriate depth and select the pneumatic pusher 8 and assemble the adjustable pad 11 as needed when using the device to quickly complete the adjustment work between different patients. The device can be used for patients with different conditions.

[0030] Furthermore, the stool 3 includes a seat 13, a lifting slide 14, sliders 15, and seat fixing blocks 16. Two sets of sliders 15 are provided on the side of the seat 13 adjacent to the structural plate 1. Two sets of lifting slides 14 are provided on the structural plate 1. Seat fixing blocks 16 are provided on both sides of the structural plate 1 corresponding to the two sets of lifting slides 14, and the two sets of seat fixing blocks 16 are welded to the seat 13. Multiple sets of fixing through slots 17 are provided on the structural plate 1. The seat fixing blocks 16 on both sides of the structural plate 1 are fixedly connected by bolts. A scale line 18 is also provided on the structural plate 1 near the stool 3. For patients of different heights, the C-shaped flexible block 12 needs to be placed in a suitable position, and the height of the seat 13 can be adjusted to suit patients of different heights.

[0031] Structural Description:

[0032] Structural plate 1: The main load-bearing structure of the device, providing an installation base for components such as stool 3 and corrective pushing device 4, and used to support and fix other structures;

[0033] Support legs 2: Distributed on both sides of structural plate 1, they serve to support the entire device and enable the device to be placed stably;

[0034] Stool 3: A component for patients to sit on, consisting of a stool surface 13, a lifting slide 14, a slider 15, and a stool surface fixing block 16, etc. The height can be adjusted to suit patients of different heights.

[0035] Correction and pushing device 4: The core component used to correct the patient's spine, including a shell, multiple sets of pneumatic push rods 8 and multiple sets of push heads 9, which correct scoliosis by pushing the push heads 9;

[0036] Fixed rod 5: It is set on one side of the corrective pushing device 4 and cooperates with the adjustment groove 6 on the structural plate 1 to adjust the overall distance of the corrective pushing device 4 from the center;

[0037] Adjustment groove 6: It is formed on the structural plate 1 and is slidably engaged with the fixing rod 5, providing a track for adjusting the position of the correction pushing device 4;

[0038] Correction pushing device fixing plate 7: It is sleeved on the adjustment groove 6 and located on the side of the structural plate 1 away from the correction pushing device 4. It is fixedly connected to the structural plate 1 by bolts and is used to fix the adjustment position of the correction pushing device 4.

[0039] Pneumatic push rod 8: Installed on the housing of the correction push device 4, its output end pushes the push head 9 to provide power for the correction process;

[0040] Push head 9: It consists of a push rod, sleeve 10, adjustable pad 11 and C-shaped flexible block 12. Under the push of the pneumatic push rod 8, the C-shaped flexible block 12 presses against the patient's body to correct the spine.

[0041] Push rod and sleeve 10: This is a component of the push head 9. The output end of the pneumatic push rod 8 is inserted into it. An adjustable pad 11 is provided at the bottom inside to connect the pneumatic push rod 8 and the C-shaped flexible block 12.

[0042] Adjustable pad 11: placed at the bottom of the push rod sleeve 10, the thickness of which can be adjusted according to the patient's condition and body size to adjust the lifting amount of the push head 9;

[0043] C-shaped flexible block 12: Located on the side of the push rod and sleeve 10 away from the pneumatic push rod 8, it directly contacts the patient's body and corrects scoliosis by interlocking multiple sets of blocks against the body.

[0044] Stool 13: The sitting part of the stool 3, with two sets of sliders 15 on the side near the structural plate 1 for the patient to sit on;

[0045] Lifting slide 14: It is formed on the structural plate 1 and cooperates with the slider 15 on one side of the stool surface 13 to realize the height adjustment of the stool surface 13;

[0046] Slider 15: It is set on the side of the stool surface 13 near the structural plate 1 and cooperates with the lifting slide 14 to allow the stool surface 13 to slide up and down on the structural plate 1.

[0047] Stool surface fixing block 16: It is set at the corresponding lifting slide groove 14 on both sides of the structural plate 1, welded to the stool surface 13, and fixed to the structural plate 1 by bolts, and is used to fix the adjustment position of the stool surface 13.

[0048] Fixed through groove 17: It is formed on the structural plate 1 and is used to fix the stool surface fixing block 16 with bolts, thereby fixing the stool surface 13;

[0049] Scale line 18: Located on the structural plate 1 near the stool 3, it provides a reference scale for adjusting the height of the stool surface 13, making it convenient for patients to accurately adjust the height.

[0050] Working Principle: When a patient prepares to use the device, they first adjust the height of the stool 3 according to their own height. The stool 3 consists of a seat 13, a lifting groove 14, a slider 15, and a seat fixing block 16. The patient slides the slider 15 on one side of the seat 13 within the lifting groove 14 on the structural plate 1, while referring to the scale line 18 set near the stool 3 on the structural plate 1, to adjust the seat 13 to a suitable height, ensuring that the patient's body is in a comfortable position conducive to subsequent correction after sitting down. Then, the patient sits comfortably on the seat 13, with their back as close to the structural plate 1 as possible. At this point, the core correction phase of the device begins. The correction pushing device 4 is the key part of the entire device, and its operation involves the coordination of multiple substructures. One side of the correction pushing device 4 has multiple sets of fixing rods 5. These fixing rods 5 cooperate with the adjustment grooves 6 on the structural plate 1 to adjust the overall distance of the correction pushing device 4 from the center. However, this adjustment is mainly used for large-scale adjustment of the depth and is rarely used in actual use. Each orthodontic pusher 4 includes a housing, multiple sets of pneumatic push rods 8, and multiple sets of push heads 9. When the device is activated, the multiple sets of pneumatic push rods 8 begin to work, and their output ends push the push heads 9. The push head 9 consists of a push rod fitting sleeve 10, an adjustable pad 11, and a C-shaped flexible block 12. The output end of the pneumatic push rod 8 is inserted into the push rod fitting sleeve 10, and the adjustable pad 11 at the bottom of the push rod fitting sleeve 10 plays an important role. Patients can choose to install adjustable pads 11 of different thicknesses according to their condition and body shape. For example, the required depth varies depending on the severity of the condition and the stage of correction. In the early stages of correction, the depth is generally smaller, and it will gradually increase as treatment progresses. Patients with severe conditions will also have a smaller depth when using the device for the first time. Patients only need to carry the adjustable pad 11 with the appropriate depth and select the pneumatic push rod 8 as needed and assemble the adjustable pad 11 when using the device to quickly complete the adjustment. When correcting scoliosis, multiple sets of C-shaped flexible blocks 12 are staggered and pressed against both sides of the patient's body. It is generally recommended to use three sets of pneumatic pushers 8. For patients with C-shaped scoliosis, the upper and lower sets of pneumatic pushers 8 are used on the opening side of the C-shape, and the middle pneumatic pusher 8 is used on the other side. The three sets of pneumatic pushers 8 work together to push the pusher head 9, ensuring that the C-shaped flexible blocks 12 are firmly pressed against both sides of the patient's body. Through continuous and precise external force, the scoliosis is gradually corrected, helping patients improve spinal shape and relieve pain. The entire device, through the ingenious cooperation between its various structures, achieves effective adaptation and correction for patients with different conditions, heights, and body types.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spine orthotic device for easy adjustment comprising a structural plate (1) characterized in that: The structural plate (1) is provided with multiple sets of support legs (2) on both sides, a stool (3) is provided on one side of the structural plate (1), and two sets of corrective pushing devices (4) are provided on both sides of the stool (3). The correction pushing device (4) includes a housing, multiple sets of pneumatic push rods (8) and multiple sets of push heads (9). The multiple sets of pneumatic push rods (8) are fixedly installed on one side of the structural plate (1) through the housing, and the output end of each pneumatic push rod (8) is fitted with a push head (9).

2. The easily adjustable spinal orthotic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corrective pushing device (4) has multiple sets of fixing rods (5) on one side. The structural plate (1) has an adjustment groove (6) corresponding to the fixing rod (5). The fixing rod (5) is slidably engaged in the adjustment groove (6). The side of the structural plate (1) away from the corrective pushing device (4) has a corrective pushing device fixing plate (7). The corrective pushing device fixing plate (7) is sleeved on the adjustment groove (6), and the corrective pushing device fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the structural plate (1) by bolts.

3. The easily adjustable spinal orthotic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher (9) includes a push rod fitting sleeve (10) and a C-shaped flexible block (12). The output end of the pneumatic push rod (8) is inserted into the push rod fitting sleeve (10). An adjustable pad (11) is also provided at the bottom of the push rod fitting sleeve (10). A C-shaped flexible block (12) is provided on the side of the push rod fitting sleeve (10) away from the pneumatic push rod (8).

4. The easily adjustable spinal orthotic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stool (3) includes a stool surface (13), a lifting slide (14), a slider (15), and a stool surface fixing block (16). Two sets of sliders (15) are provided on the side of the stool surface (13) adjacent to the structural plate (1). Two sets of lifting slides (14) are provided on the structural plate (1). Stool surface fixing blocks (16) are provided on both sides of the structural plate (1) corresponding to the two sets of lifting slides (14). The two sets of stool surface fixing blocks (16) are welded to the stool surface (13). Multiple sets of fixing through slots (17) are provided on the structural plate (1). The stool surface fixing blocks (16) on both sides of the structural plate (1) are fixedly connected by bolts. A scale line (18) is also provided on the structural plate (1) near the stool (3).

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