A new folding electric wheelchair
The new folding electric wheelchair, designed with a quadrilateral frame structure and electric spring pins, solves the problems of complex folding, large size, and incomplete functions of existing electric wheelchairs, achieving convenient folding, easy portability, and rich functionality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KUNSHAN HI FORTUNE HEALTH PRODUCTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric wheelchairs have complex folding structures, are cumbersome to operate, are bulky when folded, are inconvenient to carry, and have low functional integration, failing to meet the diverse needs of users.
The wheelchair features a quadrilateral frame structure consisting of a front fork arm, backrest support, seat support, and linkage support. Combined with a telescopic rod and electric spring pin design, it allows for convenient folding and unfolding. The armrests are foldable, and the electric rear wheels are driven by hub motors and equipped with removable batteries. A removable storage basket is located on the bottom of the linkage support, and the control unit and unlocking switch enhance operational convenience.
It enables the wheelchair to be easily folded and unfolded, reducing its size, making it easier to store and carry, improving user comfort and functional integration, and enhancing operational convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224584964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric wheelchair technology, and in particular to a novel folding electric wheelchair. Background Technology
[0002] In the current field of electric wheelchair technology, most electric wheelchairs suffer from complex folding structures and cumbersome operation. Folding them often requires multiple steps and consumes considerable time and effort, which is extremely inconvenient for users with mobility impairments. Furthermore, the folded wheelchair remains bulky, making it difficult to store in a vehicle trunk or carry around. Additionally, some electric wheelchairs lack functional integration; for example, the design of armrests and storage spaces is not well-considered, failing to meet the diverse needs of users. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of folding electric wheelchair to address these shortcomings of existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of folding electric wheelchair with a reasonable structural design, convenient folding, easy portability, and rich functions.
[0004] To achieve the above and other related objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a novel folding electric wheelchair, including a front fork arm, a backrest support, a seat support and a connecting rod support hinged between the front fork arm and the backrest support. The front fork arm, the backrest support, the seat support and the connecting rod support together form a quadrilateral frame structure that can be folded or unfolded. The bottom of the front fork arm is provided with two sets of front wheels, and the bottom of the backrest support is provided with two sets of electric rear wheels. It also includes a telescopic rod, one end of which is hinged to the backrest support and the other end of which is hinged to the seat support. The telescopic rod is configured to control the quadrilateral frame structure to switch between folded and unfolded postures.
[0005] A preferred technical solution is as follows: it further includes an armrest, which is hinged to the seat plate bracket. The armrest is provided with a press-type spring pin, and the seat plate bracket is provided with a pin hole. The press-type spring pin is correspondingly provided with the pin hole. The press-type spring pin and the pin hole are configured to control the armrest to switch between two postures: folded or unfolded.
[0006] The preferred technical solution is as follows: the telescopic rod consists of a support rod and a sleeve. One end of the support rod is hinged to the bottom of the seat plate bracket, and the other end is inserted into the sleeve. The support rod has a first lock hole and a second lock hole. One end of the sleeve is fitted onto the outer periphery of the support rod, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the backrest bracket. The sleeve has an electric spring pin. The pin shaft of the electric spring pin extends into the sleeve and is correspondingly matched with the first lock hole and the second lock hole. When the pin shaft of the electric spring pin extends into the first lock hole, the quadrilateral frame structure remains in an unfolded posture. When the pin shaft of the electric spring pin extends into the second lock hole, the quadrilateral frame structure remains in a folded posture.
[0007] The preferred technical solution is as follows: the electric rear wheel consists of a battery, a hub motor and a rear wheel. The hub motor is fixed on the backrest bracket and is used to drive the rear wheel to rotate. The backrest bracket is provided with a mounting base. The battery is detachably assembled in the mounting base and is used to supply power to the hub motor.
[0008] A preferred technical solution is that a pedal is hinged to the front bottom of the front fork arm.
[0009] A preferred technical solution is that the connecting rod bracket is located on the bottom side of the seat plate bracket, and a detachable storage basket is provided on the bottom side of the connecting rod bracket.
[0010] A preferred technical solution is as follows: an unlocking switch is provided at the bottom front side of the seat plate bracket, and the unlocking switch is connected to the electric spring pin to control the extension or retraction of the electric spring pin.
[0011] A preferred technical solution is that the armrest is equipped with a control unit, which is connected to the hub motor and is used to control the working state of the hub motor.
[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This utility model provides a novel folding electric wheelchair. Through a quadrilateral frame structure composed of a front fork arm, backrest support, seat support, and connecting rod support, combined with the control of a telescopic rod, the wheelchair can be easily folded and unfolded. The operation is simple, greatly saving the user's time and energy. The foldable armrests further reduce the wheelchair's size when folded, making it easier to store and carry. The telescopic rod uses a support rod and sleeve structure, and through the cooperation of an electric spring pin and a locking hole, it can stably maintain the wheelchair's unfolded or folded posture, ensuring safety and reliability. The electric rear wheels are driven by a hub motor, and with a removable battery, it not only provides ample power but also facilitates battery charging and replacement. The footrest hinged at the bottom of the front fork arm provides a comfortable footrest position for the user, improving comfort. The removable storage frame on the bottom side of the connecting rod support increases the wheelchair's storage space, making it convenient for the user to carry items. The unlocking switch at the bottom front of the seat support and the control unit on the armrest allow the user to easily control the wheelchair's folding and driving status, improving operational convenience. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the folding electric wheelchair involved in this utility model from a first-view perspective.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the folding electric wheelchair involved in this utility model from a second perspective. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-2 It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. These terms are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "horizontal," "vertical," and "suspended," etc., do not indicate that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0019] Example:
[0020] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, according to an overall technical concept of this utility model, a novel folding electric wheelchair is provided, including a front fork arm 1, a backrest support 2, a seat support 3 and a connecting rod support 4 hinged between the front fork arm 1 and the backrest support 2. The front fork arm 1, the backrest support 2, the seat support 3 and the connecting rod support 4 together form a quadrilateral frame structure that can be folded or unfolded. The bottom of the front fork arm 1 is provided with two sets of front wheels 5, and the bottom of the backrest support 2 is provided with two sets of electric rear wheels 6. It also includes a telescopic rod 7, one end of which is hinged to the backrest support 2 and the other end of which is hinged to the seat support 3. The telescopic rod 7 is configured to control the quadrilateral frame structure to switch between folded and unfolded postures.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, an armrest 8 is also included. The armrest 8 is hinged to the seat support 3. The armrest 8 is provided with a press-type spring pin 9, and the seat support 3 is provided with a pin hole (not shown). The press-type spring pin 9 and the pin hole are correspondingly arranged. The press-type spring pin 9 and the pin hole are configured to control the armrest 8 to switch between two postures: folded storage and unfolded use.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the telescopic rod 7 consists of a support rod and a sleeve. One end of the support rod is hinged to the bottom of the seat plate bracket 3, and the other end is inserted into the sleeve. The support rod is provided with a first lock hole and a second lock hole. One end of the sleeve is fitted around the outer periphery of the support rod, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the backrest bracket 2. The sleeve is provided with an electric spring pin 10. The pin shaft of the electric spring pin 10 extends into the sleeve and is correspondingly matched with the first lock hole and the second lock hole. When the pin shaft of the electric spring pin 10 extends into the first lock hole, the quadrilateral frame structure remains in an unfolded posture. When the pin shaft of the electric spring pin 10 extends into the second lock hole, the quadrilateral frame structure remains in a folded posture.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the electric rear wheel 6 is composed of a battery 61, a hub motor 62 and a rear wheel 63. The hub motor 62 is fixed on the backrest bracket 2 and is used to drive the rear wheel 63 to rotate. The backrest bracket 2 is provided with a mounting seat. The battery 61 is detachably assembled in the mounting seat and is used to supply power to the hub motor 62.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, a pedal 11 is hinged to the bottom front side of the front fork arm 1.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the connecting rod bracket 4 is located on the bottom side of the seat plate bracket 3, and a detachable storage basket 12 is provided on the bottom side of the connecting rod bracket 4.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, an unlocking switch 13 is provided at the bottom front side of the seat plate bracket 3. The unlocking switch 13 is connected to the electric spring pin 10 and is used to control the electric spring pin 10 to extend or retract the pin shaft.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the handrail 8 is provided with a control unit 14, which is connected to the hub motor 62 and is used to control the working state of the hub motor 62.
[0028] Therefore, this utility model has the following advantages:
[0029] This utility model provides a novel folding electric wheelchair. Through a quadrilateral frame structure composed of a front fork arm, backrest support, seat support, and connecting rod support, combined with the control of a telescopic rod, the wheelchair can be easily folded and unfolded. The operation is simple, greatly saving the user's time and energy. The foldable armrests further reduce the wheelchair's size when folded, making it easier to store and carry. The telescopic rod uses a support rod and sleeve structure, and through the cooperation of an electric spring pin and a locking hole, it can stably maintain the wheelchair's unfolded or folded posture, ensuring safety and reliability. The electric rear wheels are driven by a hub motor, and with a removable battery, it not only provides ample power but also facilitates battery charging and replacement. The footrest hinged at the bottom of the front fork arm provides a comfortable footrest position for the user, improving comfort. The removable storage frame on the bottom side of the connecting rod support increases the wheelchair's storage space, making it convenient for the user to carry items. The unlocking switch at the bottom front of the seat support and the control unit on the armrest allow the user to easily control the wheelchair's folding and driving status, improving operational convenience.
[0030] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel folding electric wheelchair, characterized in that: The device includes a front fork arm, a backrest bracket, a seat plate bracket and a connecting rod bracket hinged between the front fork arm and the backrest bracket. The front fork arm, the backrest bracket, the seat plate bracket and the connecting rod bracket together form a quadrilateral frame structure that can be folded or unfolded. The bottom of the front fork arm is provided with two sets of front wheels and the bottom of the backrest bracket is provided with two sets of electric rear wheels. The device also includes a telescopic rod, one end of which is hinged to the backrest bracket and the other end of which is hinged to the seat plate bracket. The telescopic rod is configured to control the quadrilateral frame structure to switch between folded and unfolded postures.
2. A new type of folding electric wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an armrest, which is hinged to the seat plate bracket. The armrest is provided with a press-type spring pin, and the seat plate bracket is provided with a pin hole. The press-type spring pin is correspondingly provided with the pin hole. The press-type spring pin and the pin hole are configured to control the armrest to switch between two postures: folded or unfolded.
3. A new type of folding electric wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod consists of a support rod and a sleeve. One end of the support rod is hinged to the bottom of the seat plate bracket, and the other end is inserted into the sleeve. The support rod has a first lock hole and a second lock hole. One end of the sleeve is fitted around the outer periphery of the support rod, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the backrest bracket. The sleeve has an electric spring pin, the pin shaft of which extends into the sleeve and is correspondingly matched with the first and second lock holes. When the pin shaft of the electric spring pin extends into the first lock hole, the quadrilateral frame structure remains in an unfolded posture; when the pin shaft of the electric spring pin extends into the second lock hole, the quadrilateral frame structure remains in a folded posture.
4. A new type of folding electric wheelchair according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric rear wheel consists of a battery, a hub motor, and a rear wheel. The hub motor is fixed on the backrest bracket and is used to drive the rear wheel to rotate. The backrest bracket is provided with a mounting base. The battery is detachably assembled in the mounting base and is used to supply power to the hub motor.
5. A new type of folding electric wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foot pedal is hinged to the front bottom of the fork arm.
6. A new type of folding electric wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod bracket is located on the bottom side of the seat plate bracket, and a detachable storage basket is provided on the bottom side of the connecting rod bracket.
7. A new type of folding electric wheelchair according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom front side of the seat plate bracket is provided with an unlocking switch, which is connected to the electric spring pin and is used to control the extension or retraction of the electric spring pin.
8. A new type of folding electric wheelchair according to claim 4, characterized in that: The armrest is equipped with a control unit, which is connected to the hub motor and is used to control the working status of the hub motor.