Crusher device with movable adjustment plate hammer spacing

Abstract

This utility model discloses a crusher device with movable adjustable hammer spacing, relating to the field of crusher technology. It includes a frame, with a controller fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame. A feed inlet is located at the top of the frame, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner end of the frame. A discharge plate is hinged to the other end of the inclined plate, and the surface of the connection area between the inclined plate and the discharge plate is covered with a rubber membrane. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame, and a receiving frame is also fixedly connected to the side wall. The adjustment slider is moved by the electric push rod, piston plate, and hydraulic oil, and fixed by an electromagnet, dynamically adjusting the hammer spacing. An incomplete gear drives a driven gear, and the discharge plate is controlled to swing by a winding roller wire rope, preventing material accumulation in a single area below the discharge inlet and allowing it to be evenly recycled into the recycling frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crusher technology, specifically a crusher device with adjustable hammer spacing. Background Technology

[0002] Patent CN222197149U discloses a vertical crusher for ore processing, including a main body of the casing. The top of the main body of the casing has a feed inlet, and spray nozzles are provided on both sides of the feed inlet. A sound insulation layer made of sound insulation cotton is provided on the outer shell of the main body of the casing. Two rotor frames are rotatably arranged inside the main body of the casing. A partition plate is fixedly arranged between the two rotor frames. Multiple cone-shaped spikes are fixedly installed on the partition plate and the inner wall of the main body of the casing around the rotor frames.

[0003] In the aforementioned prior art, the two sets of rotor frames and hammers are driven by two sets of first gears, and the positions of the rotor frames and hammers are fixed, which cannot adapt to materials with different hardness or particle size, resulting in low crushing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a crusher device with movable and adjustable hammer spacing.

[0005] This invention is implemented as follows: a crusher device with movable and adjustable hammer spacing is constructed. The device includes a frame, a controller is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame, a feed inlet is provided at the top of the frame, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame. A discharge plate is hinged to the other end of the inclined plate, and the surface of the connection area between the inclined plate and the discharge plate is covered with a layer of rubber film. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame, and a receiving frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame. A piston plate is slidably connected inside the receiving frame, and the receiving frame is filled with hydraulic oil. The top of the receiving frame is connected to the inside of a guide pipe, and an adjusting slider is slidably connected to the other end of the guide pipe away from the receiving frame. An embedded groove is provided through the side wall of the frame.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting slider is located on the right side of the embedded groove and is connected to an elastic membrane. The elastic membrane is fixedly connected to the side wall of the embedded groove. The adjusting slider is rotatably connected to the rotor frame. A hammer plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotor frame. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame. Conical spikes are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the partition plate side wall and the upper end side wall of the frame.

[0007] Preferably, an auxiliary slide groove is embedded in the side wall of the frame, an electromagnet is slidably connected in the auxiliary slide groove, the top of the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the adjusting slider, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the adjusting slider, and an incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0008] Preferably, the center of the incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the rotor frame, the incomplete gear meshes with the driven gear, and the driven gear is rotatably connected to the adjusting slider through a torsion spring.

[0009] Preferably, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the winding roller at its center, and a steel wire rope is wound on the side wall of the winding roller. The bottom of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the unloading plate.

[0010] Preferably, the piston plate, guide tube, adjusting slider, embedding groove, auxiliary slide groove, and electromagnet are provided in two sets. The other set of adjusting sliders is provided with a drive motor and a rotor frame. The drive motor is used to drive the rotor frame to rotate.

[0011] This utility model has the following advantages: By improving the crusher device with adjustable hammer spacing, this utility model has the following improvements compared with similar equipment:

[0012] The movable adjustable hammer spacing crusher device of this utility model is driven by an electric push rod, piston plate, and hydraulic oil to move the adjusting slider, and is fixed by an electromagnet to dynamically adjust the hammer spacing; it uses an incomplete gear to drive the driven gear, and controls the swing of the discharge plate by the winding roller wire rope, so as to avoid the material from accumulating in a single area below the discharge port and can make it evenly recycled in the recycling frame. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driven gear and the winding roller of this utility model.

[0018] The components include: frame-1, controller-2, feed inlet-3, inclined plate-4, unloading plate-5, electric push rod-6, receiving frame-7, piston plate-8, guide pipe-9, adjusting slider-10, embedding groove-11, auxiliary slide groove-12, electromagnet-13, incomplete gear-14, driven gear-15, winding roller-16, wire rope-17, drive motor-18, rotor frame-19, hammer-20, partition plate-21, and cone spike block-22. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following will be combined with the appendix Figures 1-5 This utility model will be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly explained. The described embodiments are obviously only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention relates to a movable adjustable hammer spacing crusher device, comprising a frame 1, a controller 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 1, a feed inlet 3 provided at the top of the frame 1, an inclined plate 4 fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame 1, and a discharge plate 5 hinged to the other end of the inclined plate 4. The surface of the connection area between the inclined plate 4 and the discharge plate 5 is covered with a layer of rubber film to prevent particles from entering the connection area between the inclined plate 4 and the discharge plate 5.

[0021] Specifically, an electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 1, a receiving frame 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 1, a piston plate 8 is slidably connected inside the receiving frame 7, hydraulic oil is filled inside the receiving frame 7, the top of the receiving frame 7 is connected to the guide pipe 9, hydraulic oil flows inside the guide pipe 9, an adjusting slider 10 is slidably connected to the other end of the guide pipe 9 away from the receiving frame 7, and an embedded groove 11 is provided through the side wall of the frame 1.

[0022] Specifically, the adjusting slider 10 is located inside the right side of the embedding groove 11 and is connected to an elastic membrane. The elastic membrane is fixedly connected to the side wall of the embedding groove 11. When the adjusting slider 10 moves, it can stretch the elastic membrane to prevent impurities in the frame 1 from overflowing through the embedding groove 11. The adjusting slider 10 is rotatably connected to the rotor frame 19. A hammer plate 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotor frame 19. A partition plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame 1. Conical spikes 22 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the partition plate 21 and the upper inner side wall of the frame 1.

[0023] Specifically, an auxiliary slide groove 12 is embedded in the side wall of the frame 1. An iron block is fixedly connected in the auxiliary slide groove 12. An electromagnet 13 is slidably connected in the auxiliary slide groove 12. The electromagnet 13 is magnetically attracted and fixed to the iron block, and can fix the adjusting slider 10. The top of the electromagnet 13 is fixedly connected to the adjusting slider 10. A drive motor 18 is fixedly connected to the adjusting slider 10. An incomplete gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 18. The incomplete gear 14 is rotatably connected to the adjusting slider 10, and the center of the incomplete gear 14 is fixedly connected to the rotor frame 19. The incomplete gear 14 meshes with the driven gear 15. The driven gear 15 is rotatably connected to the adjusting slider 10 through a torsion spring. The center of the driven gear 15 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 16. A steel wire rope 17 is wound on the side wall of the winding roller 16. The bottom of the steel wire rope 17 is fixedly connected to the unloading plate 5.

[0024] Specifically, there are two sets of piston plate 8, guide tube 9, adjusting slider 10, embedded groove 11, auxiliary slide groove 12, and electromagnet 13. The other set of adjusting slider 10 is equipped with drive motor 18 and rotor frame 19. Drive motor 18 is used to drive rotor frame 19 to rotate. The other end of rotor frame 19 away from adjusting slider 10 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of frame 1 through another set of adjusting slider 10.

[0025] Specifically, during crushing, the workpiece is conveyed from the top of the frame 1 to the feed inlet 3. Then, the drive motor 18 is started to drive the rotor frame 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the hammer 20 to rotate. The hammer 20, with the assistance of the partition plate 21 and the cone spike block 22, crushes the workpiece. After crushing, the material falls onto the inclined plate 4 and then slides down onto the discharge plate 5, where a recycling box is placed below the discharge plate 5. When the hammer 20 needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 6 is controlled to push the piston plate 8 to move. The piston plate 8 drives the hydraulic oil in the receiving frame 7, which in turn drives the adjusting slider 10 in the guide pipe 9 to move. The adjusting slider 10 drives the hydraulic oil in the receiving frame 7 to move. The rotor frame 19 moves. After the spacing of the rotor frame 19 is adjusted, the electromagnet 13 is energized, so that the electromagnet 13 and the iron block in the auxiliary slide 12 are magnetically attracted, and the adjusting slider 10 is fixed. The spacing between the rotor frame 19 and the hammer 20 can be adjusted. The drive motor 18 drives the incomplete gear 14 to rotate. The incomplete gear 14 meshes and drives the driven gear 15 to rotate. The driven gear 15 drives the winding roller 16 to rotate intermittently. The winding roller 16 pulls the wire rope 17, so that the wire rope 17 pulls the unloading plate 5 to swing. The material falling through the unloading plate 5 swings up and down, so that the material is evenly transported into the recycling frame.

[0026] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A crusher device with movable and adjustable hammer spacing, including a frame, a controller fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame, a feed inlet at the top of the frame, and an inclined plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame. Its features are: A discharge plate is hinged to the other end of the inclined plate, and the surface of the connection area between the inclined plate and the discharge plate is covered with a layer of rubber film. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame, and a receiving frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame. A piston plate is slidably connected inside the receiving frame, and hydraulic oil is filled inside the receiving frame. The top of the receiving frame is connected to the inside of the guide pipe, and an adjusting slider is slidably connected to the other end of the guide pipe away from the receiving frame. An embedded groove is provided through the side wall of the frame.

2. The crusher device with adjustable hammer spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic membrane is connected to the right side of the adjusting slider inside the embedding groove. The elastic membrane is fixedly connected to the side wall of the embedding groove. The adjusting slider is rotatably connected to the rotor frame. A hammer plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotor frame. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame. Conical spikes are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the partition plate side wall and the upper end of the inner side wall of the frame.

3. The crusher device with adjustable hammer spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary slide groove is embedded in the side wall of the frame. An electromagnet is slidably connected in the auxiliary slide groove. The top of the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the adjusting slider. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the adjusting slider. An incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

4. The crusher device with adjustable hammer spacing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The center of the incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the rotor frame. The incomplete gear meshes with the driven gear, and the driven gear is rotatably connected to the adjusting slider through a torsion spring.

5. The crusher device with adjustable hammer spacing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driven gear is fixedly connected to the winding roller at its center. A steel wire rope is wound on the side wall of the winding roller, and the bottom of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the unloading plate.

6. The crusher device with adjustable hammer spacing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The piston plate, guide tube, adjusting slider, embedded groove, auxiliary slide, and electromagnet are provided in two sets. The other set of adjusting sliders is equipped with a drive motor and rotor frame. The drive motor is used to drive the rotor frame to rotate.

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