A cable surface anti-oxidation spraying machine
By designing an anti-oxidation spraying machine for cable surfaces and using components such as a take-up roller, a storage box, and a heating dryer, the problems of uneven spraying and long curing time were solved, achieving uniform spraying and rapid curing of cable surfaces and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 安徽金林科技股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing spraying machines can only spray one side of the cable, making it difficult to perform full-coverage spraying. This results in uneven application of the anti-oxidation paint, and the paint takes a long time to harden after spraying and is not easy to rewind.
An anti-oxidation spraying machine for cable surfaces was designed. It uses a first take-up roller and a second take-up roller to take up and unwind the cable. It combines a guide block, a storage box and a paint spray head to spray paint evenly. The paint hardens faster by using a heating dryer. The cable surface is cleaned by a brush, achieving comprehensive spraying and convenient take-up.
It achieves uniform coating and rapid hardening of cable surfaces, improves coating efficiency, avoids uneven coating and paint dripping, and simplifies the winding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224586184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable technology, specifically to a cable surface anti-oxidation spraying machine. Background Technology
[0002] The cable surface anti-oxidation spraying machine is an automated device specifically designed to uniformly coat the surface of cables with an anti-oxidation protective layer. It can effectively extend the service life of cables in harsh environments and is suitable for the production of power cables, communication cables, special cables, and other wire materials that require anti-oxidation treatment.
[0003] Compared to existing spraying machines, conventional spraying machines have the following drawbacks: they can only spray one side of the cable, making it difficult to perform full-coverage spraying, resulting in uneven application of the anti-oxidation paint. In addition, after spraying, the paint hardens for a long time under natural air drying, and it is not easy to rewind the cable. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable surface anti-oxidation spraying machine to solve the following technical problems: conventional spraying machines can only spray one side of the cable, making it difficult to perform full-coverage spraying, resulting in uneven anti-oxidation paint spraying. At the same time, after spraying, the paint hardens for a long time under natural air drying and is not easy to rewind.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An anti-oxidation spraying machine for cable surfaces includes: a fixed base plate, on the left and right sides of the upper end of the fixed base plate respectively, a first winding roller and a second winding roller are respectively provided for winding and unwinding the cable, a guide block is provided on the right side of the first winding roller, and a first storage box for uniformly spraying paint onto the cable is provided in the middle of the fixed base plate.
[0007] A heating dryer is provided on the left side of the first storage box, a fixing block is provided on the right side of the first storage box, and spray nozzles are evenly arranged on the inner side of the first storage box.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both the front and rear ends of the first winding roller and the second winding roller are provided with fixed support frames that are movably connected to the fixed base plate. The fixed support frames are connected to the fixed base plate by means of threads through the first bolt.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the inner side of the guide block has a longitudinal cross-sectional dimension at both the left and right ends that is larger than the longitudinal cross-sectional dimension at the middle, which is used to center and guide the cable.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a brush is bonded to the inner side of the upper end of the fixing block, and a groove with a cross-section smaller than that of the cable is opened on the inner side of the brush.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the inner end of the side baffle is provided with an active gear disk, and the side baffle forms a rotating structure within the outer frame through a built-in bearing.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both the first storage box and the second storage box are connected to the active gear plate by meshing, and both the first storage box and the second storage box are fitted together with the side baffle.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: annular grooves are provided on the inner sides of both the left and right ends of the first and second storage boxes, and the annular grooves are respectively wrapped and fitted with the first and second auxiliary wheels.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both the first storage box and the second storage box are engaged with the connecting plate, and the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a fifth bolt that is threadedly connected to the first storage box and the second storage box respectively.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. The first and second take-up rollers are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the fixed base plate. When the first take-up roller rotates, it can take up the cable and release it in conjunction with the release operation of the second take-up roller, so that the cable can be transported evenly and stably. The limiting grooves are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the first and second storage boxes. When the first and second storage boxes are rotated, the outer surface of the cable can be painted evenly and comprehensively.
[0017] Additionally, a fixing block is installed on the left side of the second take-up roller, and a brush is provided on the inner side of the fixing block to remove dust from the outer surface of the cable before painting. After the cable is painted, it can be dried under the action of a heating dryer to avoid paint dripping and other phenomena. Then, under the centered guidance of the guide block, it is wound around the outer surface of the first take-up roller. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the fixed base plate and the fixed support frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the fixed base plate and the heating dryer of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the connection between the side baffle and the first storage box of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the connection between the first and second storage boxes of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base plate; 101. Clearance groove; 2. Fixed support frame; 201. First bolt; 202. First servo motor; 203. First take-up roller; 204. Second take-up roller; 3. Guide block; 301. Second bolt; 4. Heating dryer; 401. Third bolt; 5. Fixed block; 501. Fourth bolt; 502. Brush; 6. Outer frame; 7. Second servo motor; 8. Side baffle; 801. Drive gear plate; 9. First storage box; 901. Second storage box; 902. Annular groove; 903. First auxiliary wheel; 904. Second auxiliary wheel; 905. Limiting groove; 906. Connecting plate; 907. Fifth bolt; 10. Spray head. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model is a cable surface anti-oxidation spraying machine, specifically capable of performing uniform and comprehensive painting operations on cables. It includes a fixed base plate 1, with a first take-up roller 203 and a second take-up roller 204 respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the fixed base plate 1 for taking up and unwinding the cable. A guide block 3 is arranged on the right side of the first take-up roller 203, and a first storage box 9 for uniformly spraying the cable is arranged in the middle of the fixed base plate 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the inner end of the side baffle 8 is provided with an active gear disk 801. The side baffle 8 forms a rotating structure in the outer frame 6 through the built-in bearing, so that the active gear disk 801 can rotate synchronously when the second servo motor 7 is turned on to rotate the side baffle 8.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 are both connected to the active gear disk 801 by meshing, and the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 are both fitted together with the side baffle 8, so that the combined structure of the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 can rotate synchronously while the active gear disk 801 rotates.
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, annular grooves 902 are provided on the inner sides of both the left and right ends of the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901. The annular grooves 902 are respectively wrapped and fitted with the first auxiliary wheel 903 and the second auxiliary wheel 904, which can limit the combined structure of the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 under the action of the first auxiliary wheel 903 and the second auxiliary wheel 904.
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 are both engaged with the connecting plate 906. The inner side of the connecting plate 906 is provided with a fifth bolt 907 that is threadedly connected to the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901, which enables the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 to be securely connected and installed under the action of the connecting plate 906.
[0031] In summary, after the fixed base plate 1 is stably placed in the designated position, the second take-up roller 204 filled with cable is fixed to the upper right side of the fixed base plate 1. One end of the cable is pulled out and passed through the fixed block 5, the heating dryer 4 and the guide block 3 in sequence, and then wound around the first take-up roller 203 for fixation. When the first servo motor 202 is turned on to rotate the first take-up roller 203, the cable can be rotated and wound at a uniform speed. The paint spray head 10 is evenly distributed on the inner side of the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901. When the combined structure of the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 rotates, it is convenient to perform a uniform paint spraying operation on the outer surface of the cable. Finally, the cable is wound onto the first take-up roller 203.
[0032] The first take-up roller 203 and the second take-up roller 204 both form a rotating structure on the fixed support frame 2 via built-in bearings. The fixed support frame 2 is connected to the fixed base plate 1 by a threaded connection via a first bolt 201. Furthermore, the upper end of the fixed base plate 1 has equally spaced holes and slots for connecting to the first bolt 201, allowing for the later disassembly of the fixed support frame 2 as a whole, facilitating the disassembly of the first take-up roller 203 and the second take-up roller 204. This avoids the problem of difficulty in replacement after the cable painting is completed. The question describes a system where the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 are both connected to the connecting plate 906 via a limiting groove 905. When the connecting plate 906 is inserted into the connection between the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901, a fifth bolt 907 can be threaded through the connecting plate 906 to connect with the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901, thus securing the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 together. This system also includes the left and right ends of the first and second storage boxes 9 and 901. Both inner sides are provided with annular grooves 902, and the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 are respectively wrapped and fitted with the first auxiliary wheel 903 and the second auxiliary wheel 904 through the annular grooves 902. When the combined structure of the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 rotates, it can be limited by the action of the first auxiliary wheel 903 and the second auxiliary wheel 904 to prevent shaking. In addition, a side baffle 8 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the drive gear plate 801. When the second auxiliary wheel 8 installed on the upper right side of the outer frame 6 is opened, the side baffle 8 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the drive gear plate 801. When the servo motor 7 rotates the side baffle 8, it can rotate the combined structure of the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 through the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901 that are meshed with the drive gear disk 801. Since the side baffle 8 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the drive gear disk 801, it can center and limit the combined structure of the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901, avoid deviation during rotation, and further improve the stability of the rotational movement of the combined structure of the first storage box 9 and the second storage box 901.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The image shows the second embodiment of this utility model, which is specifically capable of uniformly and effectively winding up cables. It includes a heating dryer 4 arranged on the left side of the first storage box 9, a fixing block 5 arranged on the right side of the first storage box 9, and spray nozzles 10 evenly arranged on the inner side of the first storage box 9.
[0035] In this embodiment, preferably, both the front and rear ends of the first take-up roller 203 and the second take-up roller 204 are provided with fixed support frames 2 that are movably connected to the fixed base plate 1. The fixed support frames 2 are connected to the fixed base plate 1 by means of threads through the first bolt 201.
[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, the longitudinal cross-sectional dimensions of the left and right ends of the inner side of the guide block 3 are larger than the longitudinal cross-sectional dimensions of the middle part, which is used to center and guide the cable.
[0037] In this embodiment, preferably, a brush 502 is bonded to the inner side of the upper end of the fixing block 5, and the inner side of the brush 502 has a groove with a cross-section smaller than that of the cable.
[0038] In summary, in embodiment one, the fixing block 5 is connected to the fixing base plate 1 by a threaded connection via the fourth bolt 501. A brush 502 is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the fixing block 5, and the inner side of the brush 502 has a slot with a cross-section smaller than that of the cable. When the first servo motor 202 is turned to rotate the first winding roller 203 to wind up the cable, the outer surface of the cable can slide against the inner surface of the brush 502, thereby cleaning dust and other impurities adhering to the outer surface of the cable and improving the cleaning effect. After the paint spraying heads 10, which are equidistantly distributed on the inner sides of the first and second storage boxes 901, spray paint on the outer surface of the cable, the cable will pass through the inner side of the heating dryer 4. Under the action of the heating dryer 4, the paint sprayed on the outer surface of the cable can be dried and heated, preventing the paint from dripping. The heating dryer 4 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the fixing base plate 1 via the third bolt 401, and the entire heating dryer 4 can be disassembled later.
[0039] Additionally, the left end of the heating dryer 4 is provided with a guide block 3 that is threadedly connected to the fixed base plate 1 by a second bolt 301. The inner longitudinal section of the guide block 3 has a distance between the two ends that is greater than the distance in the middle, which can center and limit the winding of the cable, and prevent it from shaking or shifting when it is wound onto the first winding roller 203, thus avoiding misalignment and cross-linking during winding. The model of the heating dryer 4 is KSD-1500.
[0040] Example 3
[0041] This embodiment is obtained by combining Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2.
[0042] The above process of cleaning and painting the cables, followed by drying, guiding, and winding, not only accelerates the cable processing efficiency but also allows for the processing of cables of different thicknesses.
[0043] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable surface anti-oxidation spraying machine, characterized in that, include: A fixed base plate (1) is provided with a first winding roller (203) and a second winding roller (204) on the left and right sides of the upper end of the fixed base plate (1) respectively, for winding and unwinding the cable. A guide block (3) is provided on the right side of the first winding roller (203). A first storage box (9) for uniformly spraying paint on the cable is provided in the middle of the fixed base plate (1). A heating dryer (4) is provided on the left side of the first storage box (9), a fixing block (5) is provided on the right side of the first storage box (9), and spray nozzles (10) are evenly arranged on the inner side of the first storage box (9).
2. A cable surface oxidation resistant spray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the first take-up roller (203) and the second take-up roller (204) are provided with fixed support frames (2) that are movably connected to the fixed base plate (1). The fixed support frames (2) are connected to the fixed base plate (1) by means of threads through the first bolt (201).
3. The cable surface oxidation resistant spray machine of claim 1, wherein, The inner side of the guide block (3) has a longitudinal cross-sectional dimension at both the left and right ends that is larger than that at the middle, and is used to center and guide the cable.
4. The cable surface oxidation resistant spray machine of claim 1, wherein, A brush (502) is bonded to the inner side of the upper end of the fixing block (5), and a groove with a cross-section smaller than that of the cable is opened on the inner side of the brush (502).
5. The cable surface oxidation resistant spray machine of claim 1, wherein, The inner end of the side baffle (8) is provided with an active gear disk (801), and the side baffle (8) forms a rotating structure within the outer frame (6) through a built-in bearing.
6. The cable surface oxidation resistant spray machine of claim 1, wherein, The first storage box (9) and the second storage box (901) are connected to the active gear plate (801) by meshing. The first storage box (9) and the second storage box (901) are fitted together with the side baffle (8).
7. A cable surface oxidation resistant spray machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The first storage box (9) and the second storage box (901) are provided with annular grooves (902) on the inner sides of both the left and right ends. The annular grooves (902) are respectively wrapped and fitted with the first auxiliary wheel (903) and the second auxiliary wheel (904).
8. The cable surface oxidation resistant spray machine of claim 6, wherein, The first storage box (9) and the second storage box (901) are both engaged with the connecting plate (906). The inner side of the connecting plate (906) is provided with a fifth bolt (907) that is threadedly connected to the first storage box (9) and the second storage box (901).