An industrial solid waste sorting device
By designing a combined structure of a box cylinder, a guide cylinder, and a filter plate, and using a servo motor to drive a transmission belt, efficient sorting of solid waste is achieved. This solves the problem of poor sorting effect in existing technologies, ensures effective separation of residue and wastewater, and facilitates waste recycling.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENGSI MINGYANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the sorting effect of industrial solid waste is poor, resulting in solid waste of different volumes being mixed together, which affects the recycling effect.
An industrial solid waste sorting device was designed, including a box cylinder, a first guide cylinder, a connecting cylinder and a feed hopper. It uses a servo motor to drive the transmission belt, and uses spiral guide blades to transport solid waste. It also uses a filter plate and screen holes to separate residue and sewage, thus achieving efficient sorting.
It achieves efficient sorting of solid waste, ensures effective separation of residue and sewage, facilitates waste recycling, and improves sorting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224586302U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling technology, and more specifically, to an industrial solid waste sorting device. Background Technology
[0002] As we all know, with the rapid development of my country's social economy and the acceleration of industrial development, a large amount of industrial solid waste is generated. Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production activities. It is a type of solid waste, also known as industrial waste. It includes various waste residues, dust and other wastes discharged into the environment during industrial production, as well as hazardous industrial solid waste, i.e. dangerous solid waste.
[0003] In current technologies, the sorting and processing of solid waste may result in poor sorting efficiency, leading to the mixing of solid waste of different volumes. This affects the sorting of solid waste and hinders its recycling. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an industrial solid waste sorting device with better sorting effect.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An industrial solid waste sorting device includes a box cylinder; a first guide cylinder is rotatably connected between the two ends of the box cylinder; a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the box cylinder by bolts; the connecting cylinder and the center of the first guide cylinder are rotatably connected to each other; a feed hopper is inserted into the top of the connecting cylinder and located at the top of the box cylinder; a discharge box is connected to the bottom end of the box cylinder; a filter plate is inclined between the two ends of the discharge box relative to the horizontal plane; the first guide cylinder includes two end cylinders arranged symmetrically; a connecting guide post is arranged in a ring array between the opposite end faces of the two end cylinders; a limiting annular groove is opened on the opposite end faces of the two end cylinders and outside the connecting guide post; spiral guide blades are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the two end cylinders; and screen holes are opened on the peripheral sides of both end cylinders.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that: both ends of the box cylinder are open structures; and a through hole is provided at the center of the top of the box cylinder.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: one end of the discharge box and the upper part of the bottom end of the filter plate are connected to a discharge port; the other end of the discharge box away from the discharge port and the lower part of the top end of the filter plate are connected to a sewage discharge port.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: a second guide cylinder is provided on the outer peripheral side of the connecting cylinder, which cooperates with the through hole and the feed hopper; the top end of the second guide cylinder is inserted into the feed hopper; a fixing flange is provided on the outer peripheral side of the second guide cylinder, which cooperates with the bolt; and annular guide ribs are provided on both ends of the connecting cylinder, which cooperate with the limiting annular groove.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: both end cylinders are provided with an open mask at the end away from the connecting guide post; and a transmission guide groove is provided on the circumferential side of one end cylinder and outside the box cylinder.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: a servo motor is fixedly provided at the top of one end of the box cylinder; the shaft end of the servo motor is connected to the transmission guide groove through a transmission belt.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the aperture of the filter plate is smaller than the aperture of the sieve.
[0012] The advantages of this invention are that through the combined use of the box cylinder, the first guide cylinder, the connecting cylinder, and the feeding hopper, solid waste is introduced into the connecting cylinder through the feeding hopper. When the first guide cylinder rotates under the action of the servo motor, the spiral guide blades located on the inner walls of the two end cylinders transport the solid waste to both ends of the box cylinder. Smaller residues and attached sewage in the solid waste are discharged through the screen holes, and the residues are intercepted by the filter plate. The sewage is discharged after being filtered by the filter plate, which ensures the effect of solid waste sorting, facilitates the recycling of waste, and meets the needs of practical use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an industrial solid waste sorting device according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an industrial solid waste sorting device according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box cylinder of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first guide cylinder of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting cylinder of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Box cylinder; 2. First guide cylinder; 3. Connecting cylinder; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Servo motor; 6. Transmission belt; 101. Discharge box; 102. Filter plate; 103. Discharge port; 104. Sewage port; 105. Through hole; 201. End cylinder; 202. Connecting guide post; 203. Limiting ring groove; 204. Spiral guide blade; 205. Screen hole; 206. Open mask; 207. Transmission guide groove; 301. Second guide cylinder; 302. Fixed flange; 303. Annular guide rib. Detailed Implementation
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model. Example
[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: Specifically, it refers to an industrial solid waste sorting device, including a box cylinder 1; a discharge box 101 is connected to the bottom end of the box cylinder 1; a filter plate 102 is inclined between the two ends of the discharge box 101 relative to the horizontal plane; a discharge port 103 is connected to one end of the discharge box 101 and located above the bottom end of the filter plate 102; a sewage discharge port 104 is connected to the other end of the discharge box 101 away from the discharge port 103 and located below the top end of the filter plate 102; a first guide cylinder 2 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the box cylinder 1; the first guide cylinder 2 includes two symmetrically arranged end cylinders 201; a connecting guide post 202 is arranged in a ring array between the opposite end faces of the two end cylinders 201; a limiting annular groove 203 is opened on the opposite end faces of the two end cylinders 201 and outside the connecting guide post 202; spiral guide blades 204 are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the two end cylinders 201; screen holes 205 are opened on the circumferential sides of both end cylinders 201; the filter plate 102 has a small aperture. The aperture of the screen hole 205 is specified; both ends of the two cylinders 201 away from the connecting guide post 202 are provided with open mask 206; a transmission guide groove 207 is provided on the circumferential side of one end of the cylinder 201 and outside the box cylinder 1; a connecting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the box cylinder 1 by bolts; the connecting cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the center of the first guide cylinder 2; a second guide cylinder 301 is connected to the outer circumferential side of the connecting cylinder 3 and cooperates with the through hole 105 and the feed hopper 4; the top end of the second guide cylinder 301 is inserted into the feed hopper 4; a fixing flange 302 that cooperates with bolts is provided on the outer circumferential side of the second guide cylinder 301; both ends of the connecting cylinder 3 are provided with annular guide ribs 303 that cooperate with the limiting annular groove 203; a feed hopper 4 is inserted into the top of the connecting cylinder 3 and at the top of the box cylinder 1; a servo motor 5 is fixedly installed at the top of one end of the box cylinder 1; the shaft end of the servo motor 5 is connected to the transmission guide groove 207 through a transmission belt 6.
[0023] The working principle of the industrial solid waste sorting device provided by this utility model is as follows: Solid waste is introduced into the feed hopper 4 and then into the connecting cylinder 3 along the second guide cylinder 301. When the servo motor 5 rotates, it drives the transmission belt 6 to rotate. The other end of the transmission belt 6 is connected to the transmission guide groove 207 on the circumferential side of one of the end cylinders 201, so that the connecting cylinder 3 rotates along both ends of the box cylinder 1. The solid waste in the connecting cylinder 3 is introduced into the two end cylinders 201. The spiral guide blades 204 on the inner wall of the two end cylinders 201 transport and move the solid waste. The solid waste is discharged outside the discharge cylinder 1. As the solid waste moves along the end cylinder 201, the screen holes 205 on the periphery of the end cylinder 201 discharge the residue and sewage from the solid waste. The residue and sewage are discharged and fall into the discharge box 101. The filter plate 102, which is inclined between the two ends inside the discharge box 101, intercepts the residue and discharges it from the discharge port 103. The sewage is filtered by the filter plate 102 and discharged along the sewage discharge port 104. This ensures the effect of solid waste sorting, facilitates the recycling of waste, and meets the needs of actual use.
[0024] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An industrial solid waste sorting device, characterized in that: Includes a box cylinder (1); a first guide cylinder (2) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the box cylinder (1); The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (3) by bolts; the connecting cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to the center of the first guide cylinder (2); a feed hopper (4) is inserted into the top of the connecting cylinder (3) and located at the top of the box (1). The bottom end of the box (1) is connected to a discharge box (101); a filter plate (102) is inclined between the two ends of the discharge box (101) relative to the horizontal plane. The first guide cylinder (2) includes two end cylinders (201) arranged symmetrically to each other; connecting guide posts (202) are arranged in an annular array between the opposite end faces of the two end cylinders (201); limiting annular grooves (203) are opened on the opposite end faces of the two end cylinders (201) and outside the connecting guide posts (202); spiral guide blades (204) are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the two end cylinders (201); and screen holes (205) are opened on the circumferential sides of the two end cylinders (201).
2. An industrial solid waste sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The box cylinder (1) has open structures at both ends; a through hole (105) is provided at the center of the top of the box cylinder (1).
3. The industrial solid waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge box (101) is connected to a discharge port (103) at one end and above the bottom of the filter plate (102); the discharge box (101) is connected to a sewage discharge port (104) at the other end away from the discharge port (103) and below the top of the filter plate (102).
4. The industrial solid waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: The outer peripheral side of the connecting cylinder (3) is connected to a second guide cylinder (301) that cooperates with the through hole (105) and the feed hopper (4); the top end of the second guide cylinder (301) is inserted into the feed hopper (4); the outer peripheral side of the second guide cylinder (301) is provided with a fixing flange (302) that cooperates with the bolt; both ends of the connecting cylinder (3) are provided with annular guide ribs (303) that cooperate with the limiting annular groove (203).
5. The industrial solid waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: Both end cylinders (201) are provided with an open mask (206) at the end away from the connecting guide post (202); and a transmission guide groove (207) is provided on the circumferential side of one end of one of the end cylinders (201) and outside the box cylinder (1).
6. An industrial solid waste sorting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: A servo motor (5) is fixedly installed at the top of one end of the box (1); the shaft end of the servo motor (5) is connected to the transmission guide groove (207) through the transmission belt (6).
7. The industrial solid waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: The aperture of the filter plate (102) is smaller than that of the sieve hole (205).