Frame assembly of a laser processing apparatus and laser processing apparatus
By designing a frame assembly with a detachable baffle in the laser processing equipment, the fan device can be quickly installed and removed, solving the problem of inconvenient fan removal and improving cleaning efficiency and processing quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN MAKER WORKS TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The fans in existing laser processing equipment are difficult to disassemble, leading to cleaning difficulties and affecting processing quality and efficiency.
Design a rack assembly including a fan unit, a frame, and a removable baffle. The fan unit is electrically connected to the frame via a receiving channel, and the removable baffle enables quick installation and removal.
提高了风扇装置的拆装效率,便于维护和清洁,确保加工质量和效率。
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Figure CN224587186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of laser processing technology, specifically to a frame assembly and laser processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] When laser processing equipment engraves materials such as wood, some smoke is generated. If this smoke is not removed from the processing area in time, it will absorb the laser, affecting the quality and efficiency of the engraving. Therefore, a fan is needed to remove the smoke generated during processing in a timely manner to ensure the processing quality.
[0003] A lot of smoke and dust is generated during the engraving process. Over time, the smoke and dust will adhere to the air duct and fan. However, the fans on laser processing equipment are not easy to disassemble, making fan cleaning quite troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a frame assembly for a laser processing equipment and the laser processing equipment itself, which can improve the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the fan device.
[0005] In a first aspect, the frame assembly of the laser processing equipment provided in this application includes:
[0006] A fan assembly, wherein the fan assembly is provided with a first electrical connection portion;
[0007] A frame has a receiving channel that extends through the frame. A fan device is disposed in the receiving channel. The inner wall of the receiving channel has a second electrical connection part. When the fan device is installed in the receiving channel, the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part are electrically connected.
[0008] A first baffle is detachably connected to the frame and abuts against a first side of the fan assembly.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the rack assembly includes a second baffle that is detachably connected to the frame and located on a second side of the fan assembly, the second side being the air inlet side of the fan assembly and the first side being the air outlet side of the fan assembly.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the frame further includes an air inlet channel located on the air inlet side of the fan assembly, with the second baffle positioned at the opening of the air inlet channel on the side opposite to the fan assembly; and / or,
[0011] The second baffle includes a frame and a plurality of baffles arranged at intervals within the frame, the frame being disposed within the frame.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the first baffle includes a plate body and an elastic buckle disposed on one side of the plate body. The plate body is received within the receiving channel, and the elastic buckle elastically abuts against the inner wall of the receiving channel to engage the first baffle within the receiving channel.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the inner wall of the receiving channel is provided with a boss, and the second electrical connection portion is disposed on the boss; and / or,
[0014] The first electrical connection part is one of the connector male and connector female, and the second electrical connection part is the other of the connector male and connector female, and the connector male and connector female are inserted into each other.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the fan device includes a housing, a fan module located inside the housing, and a light-blocking grille. The light-blocking grille is connected to the housing and located on the air intake side of the fan module. The light-blocking grille includes a plurality of spaced-apart first bars, the surfaces of which are angled to the ventilation direction of the fan device.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the fan assembly includes an optical shaft and a clamping member. A first bushing is provided on one side of the light-blocking grille, and a second bushing is provided on one side of the housing. The optical shaft passes through the first bushing and the second bushing to rotatably connect the light-blocking grille and the housing. The clamping member engages with the optical shaft to secure the first bushing and the second bushing; and / or,
[0017] The first electrical connection is disposed on the fan module, and the outer casing has a first through hole through which the first electrical connection passes; and / or,
[0018] The fan device further includes a first seal, which is disposed between the housing and the light-blocking grille.
[0019] In an optional embodiment, the housing includes a housing body and a fan cover, the housing body and the fan cover enclosing a receiving space, the fan module being located within the receiving space, the fan cover being detachably connected to the housing body and located on the air outlet side of the fan module, and the fan module and the fan cover being detachably connected.
[0020] In an optional embodiment, the fan assembly further includes a second seal disposed between the housing body and the air inlet side of the fan module; and / or,
[0021] The fan assembly further includes a third seal disposed between the fan cover and the fan module; and / or,
[0022] The fan assembly further includes a fourth seal, which is located on the side of the fan cover opposite to the fan module.
[0023] Secondly, the laser processing equipment provided in this application includes:
[0024] The rack assembly described in any one of the first aspects;
[0025] A protective cover is connected to the frame of the rack assembly, and a processing chamber is formed between the protective cover and the frame of the rack assembly. The processing chamber is located on the air inlet side of the fan device, and the fan device is used to exhaust the air in the processing chamber.
[0026] A laser head, connected to the frame, is used to emit a laser to perform laser processing on the workpiece in the processing chamber.
[0027] In this application, compared to related technologies, the frame assembly includes a fan device, a frame, and a first baffle. The fan device has a first electrical connection portion; a receiving channel penetrating the frame is formed on the frame, the fan device is disposed in the receiving channel, and a second electrical connection portion is provided on the inner wall of the receiving channel. When the fan device is installed in the receiving channel, the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion are electrically connected; the first baffle is detachably connected to the frame and abuts against a first side of the fan device. When the fan device needs to be installed, it is placed in the receiving channel of the frame, and then the first baffle is detachably connected to the frame, abutting the fan device from the other side. The fan device is electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion on the frame through the first electrical connection portion, thereby achieving rapid installation of the fan device. When the fan device needs to be disassembled, the first baffle is removed, and then the fan device is taken out from the receiving channel, thereby achieving rapid disassembly of the fan device. This improves the efficiency of fan device assembly and disassembly, and is beneficial for the maintenance of the fan device of the laser processing equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of the rack assembly provided in this application;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure in one embodiment of the rack assembly provided in this application;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the rack assembly provided in this application;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional exploded structural diagram of one embodiment of the rack assembly provided in this application;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fan device in one embodiment of the rack assembly provided in this application;
[0034] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fan device in one embodiment of the rack assembly provided in this application;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fan device in one embodiment of the rack assembly provided in this application;
[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the fan device on the air inlet side in one embodiment of the rack assembly provided in this application;
[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the fan device on the air outlet side in one embodiment of the rack assembly provided in this application;
[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of the laser processing equipment provided in this application;
[0039] Figure 11 This is an exploded structural diagram of one embodiment of the laser processing equipment provided in this application. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0041] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0042] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This application provides a frame assembly 10 for a laser processing equipment, the frame assembly 10 including a fan device 22, a frame 11 and a first baffle 21.
[0044] In this embodiment, the fan device 22 is used to provide wind power. The fan device 22 has a first electrical connection portion 226, and the frame 11 has a receiving channel 111 extending through the frame 11. The fan device 22 is disposed within the receiving channel 111. The receiving channel 111 accommodates and supports the fan device 22, and the inner wall of the receiving channel 111 has a second electrical connection portion 114. When the fan device 22 is installed within the receiving channel 111, the first electrical connection portion 226 is electrically connected to the second electrical connection portion 114. A first baffle 21 is detachably connected to the frame 11 and abuts against the first side of the fan device 22.
[0045] To facilitate fan and air duct cleaning, related technologies involve removing and installing fans by unscrewing screws. This process involves removing the fan from the screws, disconnecting the terminals, and then cleaning the fan, which is cumbersome and inefficient. In contrast, this application allows for quick installation of the fan assembly 22 by placing it into the receiving channel 111 of the frame 11 and then detachably attaching the first baffle 21 to the frame 11, which holds the fan assembly 22 from the other side. When disassembling the fan assembly 22, the first baffle 21 is removed, and the fan assembly 22 is taken out of the receiving channel 111, thus improving the efficiency of fan assembly and maintenance.
[0046] In some embodiments of this application, the rack assembly 10 includes a second baffle 12, which is detachably connected to the frame 11 and located on the second side of the fan assembly 22. The second side is the air inlet side of the fan assembly 22, and the first side is the air outlet side of the fan assembly 22. The second baffle 12 can be used to intercept some dust or debris, and / or block light.
[0047] In some embodiments of this application, the frame 11 is further provided with an air inlet channel 117, which is located on the air inlet side of the fan device 22, and the second baffle 12 is provided at the channel opening of the air inlet channel 117 on the side away from the fan device 22.
[0048] In one specific embodiment, the rack assembly 10 includes a second baffle 12, the air inlet channel 117 has a first receiving slot 118 at its opening, the second baffle 12 is detachably connected to the first receiving slot 118, and the second baffle 12 is located on the air inlet side of the fan device 22.
[0049] In one specific embodiment, the opening area of the air inlet channel 117 gradually increases in the direction away from the fan device 22, thereby enabling air to be drawn in through a larger opening and improving the exhaust effect.
[0050] In this embodiment, the second baffle 12 includes a frame 121 and a plurality of baffles 122 arranged at intervals within the frame 121, the frame 121 being disposed on the frame 11. The projections of the plurality of baffles 122 in the ventilation direction F1 of the fan device 22 are spaced apart. By providing the second baffle 12, foreign objects in the laser processing area can be prevented from entering the fan device 22, thereby protecting the fan device 22. The spaced projections of the plurality of baffles 122 in the ventilation direction F1 of the fan device 22 enable better ventilation.
[0051] In some embodiments of this application, the second baffle 12 can be detachably connected to the first receiving groove 118 by means of magnetic connection, snap-fit connection or other means.
[0052] In some embodiments of this application, the first baffle 21 includes a plate body 211 and an elastic buckle 212 disposed on one side of the plate body 211. The plate body 211 is received in a receiving channel 111, and the elastic buckle 212 elastically abuts against the inner wall of the receiving channel 111 to engage the first baffle 21 in the receiving channel 111.
[0053] In one specific embodiment, a second receiving groove 113 is formed on the inner wall of the receiving channel 111. A first baffle 21 is detachably connected to the second receiving groove 113. The first baffle 21 is located on the air outlet side of the fan device 22, and a second through hole 213 is formed on the first baffle 21. The plate body 211 is received in the second receiving groove 113, and an elastic buckle 212 abuts against the inner wall of the second receiving groove 113 to snap the first baffle 21 into the second receiving groove 113. In other embodiments, the first baffle 21 can be magnetically connected to the second receiving groove 113, which is not limited in this application. By setting the first baffle 21, the fan device 22 can be fixed, preventing the first electrical connection part 226 and the second electrical connection part 114 of the fan device 22 from falling off when the fan device 22 is working.
[0054] In some embodiments of this application, the inner wall of the receiving channel 111 is provided with a boss 115, and a second electrical connection portion 114 is provided on the boss 115. The first electrical connection portion 226 is the power input terminal of the fan device 22. The first electrical connection portion 226 can be connected to a power source to provide power input. The boss 115 is provided with a second electrical connection portion 114 that cooperates with the first electrical connection portion 226. The second electrical connection portion 114 is the power output terminal. The first electrical connection portion 226 and the second electrical connection portion 114 are detachably connected and electrically connected. When the first electrical connection portion 226 and the second electrical connection portion 114 are connected, the second electrical connection portion 114 supplies power to the fan device 22 through the first electrical connection portion 226.
[0055] The rack assembly of this application allows the fan device 22 to be placed in the receiving channel 111, and the first electrical connection 226 and the second electrical connection 114 to be connected, thus fixing the fan device 22 to the frame 11. Simultaneously, the fan device 22 is connected to power through the first electrical connection 226 and the second electrical connection 114. When it is necessary to disassemble the fan device 22, it can be removed from the receiving channel 111, enabling quick installation and disassembly of the fan device 22 and improving the efficiency of fan device assembly and disassembly. Furthermore, the receiving channel 111 is used to accommodate and support the fan device 22, and the first electrical connection 226 and the second electrical connection 114 do not need to bear the weight of the fan device 22 after connection, thus improving the stability of the connection between the first electrical connection 226 and the second electrical connection 114.
[0056] In this embodiment, the first electrical connection part 226 is one of the connector male and connector female, and the second electrical connection part 114 is the other of the connector male and connector female, and the connector male and connector female are plugged in.
[0057] In one specific embodiment, the first electrical connection portion 226 is a male connector socket, and the second electrical connection portion 114 is a female connector socket. The first electrical connection portion 226 is inserted into the second electrical connection portion 114 to form a detachable connection and electrical connection. In other embodiments, the first electrical connection portion 226 and the second electrical connection portion 114 can be spring pins or spring sheets, etc., depending on the specific situation.
[0058] In another specific embodiment, the first electrical connection portion 226 is a female connector socket, and the second electrical connection portion 114 is a male connector socket. The second electrical connection portion 114 is inserted into the first electrical connection portion 226 to form a detachable connection and an electrical connection.
[0059] Combination Figures 5 to 9 In some embodiments of this application, the fan device 22 includes a housing 222, a fan module 221 located inside the housing 222, and a light-blocking grille 225. The light-blocking grille 225 is connected to the housing 222 and located on the air intake side of the fan module 221. The light-blocking grille 225 includes a plurality of spaced first grilles 228, and the surfaces of the plurality of first grilles 228 are set at an angle to the ventilation direction of the fan device 22.
[0060] In this embodiment, the light-blocking grille 225 includes a plurality of spaced-apart first grille bars 228, the surfaces of which form a preset angle with the ventilation direction of the fan device 22. The preset angle can be 30 degrees, 60 degrees, etc., and can be set according to specific circumstances. The proportion of the pore area on the union projection of the projections of the plurality of first grille bars 228 onto the ventilation direction F1 of the fan device 22 is not greater than a preset ratio.
[0061] The preset ratio can be 0, 10%, 5%, or other values. When the preset ratio is 0, there are no gaps on the projected union, resulting in the best light-blocking effect. When light shines along the ventilation direction F1 onto the light-blocking grille 225, the light cannot pass directly through the grille 225, thus achieving the light-blocking function. When the preset ratio is 10%, 5%, or other values greater than 0, it can block some light. The preset ratio can be set according to the light-blocking and ventilation requirements.
[0062] Since the multiple first grid bars 228 are spaced apart, ventilation can be achieved. At the same time, the union projection of the multiple first grid bars 228 on the ventilation direction F1 of the fan device 22 is not greater than a preset ratio. When light shines on the light-blocking grid 225 along the ventilation direction F1, the light cannot pass directly through the light-blocking grid 225, thereby achieving the light-blocking effect.
[0063] In one specific embodiment, the first grid strip 228 is rectangular, and the surfaces of multiple spaced-apart first grid strips 228 are parallel, with the surfaces of the multiple first grid strips 228 forming an angle with the ventilation direction F1 of the fan device 22. The projections of the two side edges of the first grid strip 228 onto the ventilation direction F1 are respectively located within the projections of the two adjacent first grid strips 228. In other embodiments, the first grid strip 228 may also be trapezoidal, arc-shaped, or irregular in shape, depending on the specific circumstances.
[0064] In some embodiments of this application, one side of the housing 222 is rotatably connected to a light-blocking grille 225, which is located on the air intake side of the fan module 221. The light-blocking grille 225, located on the air intake side of the fan module 221, can block light and allow ventilation. Since the air velocity on the air intake side of the fan module 221 is lower than that on the air outlet side, this application places the light-blocking grille 225 on the air intake side of the fan module 221, resulting in lower noise in the frame assembly 10 when the fan device 22 is operating. The rotatable connection between one side of the housing 222 and the light-blocking grille 225 allows the light-blocking grille 225 to be opened for maintenance of the fan module 221.
[0065] In some embodiments of this application, the fan device 22 includes an optical shaft 241 and a clamping member 243. A first bushing 2251 is provided on one side of the light-blocking grille 225, and a second bushing 2231 is provided on one side of the housing 222. The optical shaft 241 passes through the first bushing 2251 and the second bushing 2231 to rotatably connect the light-blocking grille 225 and the housing 222. The clamping member 243 is engaged with the optical shaft 241 to clamp the first bushing 2251 and the second bushing 2231. The clamping member 243 can be a retaining spring, a limiting ring, a set screw, or a nut, etc.
[0066] In one specific embodiment, there are two clamping members 243, with a first bushing 2251 and a second bushing 2231 located between the two clamping members 243. In some embodiments, two second bushings 2231 are provided on one side of the housing 222, with the first bushing 2251 located between the two second bushings 2231 and the two second bushings 2231 located between the two clamping members 243.
[0067] In some embodiments of this application, a first electrical connection portion 226 is disposed on a fan module 221, and a first through hole 227 is provided on a housing 222, through which the first electrical connection portion 226 passes. The first electrical connection portion 226 connects to a second electrical connection portion 114 through the first through hole 227. By surrounding the first electrical connection portion 226 with the housing 222, the first electrical connection portion 226 is exposed only through the first through hole 227 to connect with the second electrical connection portion 114, which can protect the first electrical connection portion 226 and prevent damage to it.
[0068] In some embodiments of this application, the outer casing 222 includes a casing body 223 and a fan cover 224. The casing body 223 and the fan cover 224 enclose a receiving space. The fan module 221 is located within the receiving space. The fan cover 224 is detachably connected to the casing body 223 and is located on the air outlet side of the fan module 221. The fan module 221 and the fan cover 224 are detachably connected.
[0069] In some embodiments of this application, the housing body 223 and the fan cover 224 are detachably connected to form a housing 222, and a first through hole 227 is formed on the housing body 223. The fan module 221 and the fan cover 224 are detachably connected. The fan module 221 and the fan cover 224 are connected by screws or clips. The housing body 223 and the fan cover 224 are connected by screws or clips.
[0070] In this embodiment, the fan device 22 further includes a first sealing element 234, which is disposed between the outer casing 222 and the light-blocking grille 225. The first sealing element 234 is located between the outer casing 223 and the light-blocking grille 225, and is used to seal the gap between them. The material of the first sealing element 234 can be foam, rubber, silicone, etc., and its type can be a sealing ring, a sealing gasket, etc.
[0071] In some embodiments of this application, the fan device 22 further includes a second seal 231, which is disposed between the housing body 223 and the air inlet side of the fan module 221. The second seal 231 is used to seal the gap between the housing body 223 and the fan module 221. The material of the second seal 231 can be foam, rubber, silicone, etc., and its type can be a sealing ring, sealing gasket, etc.
[0072] In some embodiments of this application, the fan device 22 further includes a third seal 232, which is disposed between the fan cover 224 and the fan module 221; the third seal 232 is used to seal the gap between the fan cover 224 and the fan module 221. The material of the third seal 232 is foam, rubber, silicone, etc., and its type can be a sealing ring, sealing gasket, etc.
[0073] In some embodiments of this application, the fan device 22 further includes a fourth seal 233, which is disposed on the side of the fan cover 224 opposite to the fan module 221. The fourth seal 233 is used to seal the gap between the fan cover 224 and the first baffle 21. The material of the fourth seal 233 can be foam, rubber, silicone, etc., and its type can be a sealing ring, sealing gasket, etc.
[0074] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9 As shown, the fan cover 224 includes a plurality of second grilles 2242, with a third through hole 2241 formed between two adjacent second grilles 2242 for ventilation. The projections of the plurality of second grilles 2242 onto the ventilation direction F1 of the fan device 22 are spaced apart. By providing the fan cover 224, foreign objects can be prevented from entering the fan device 22, thus protecting the fan device 22. The spaced projections of the plurality of second grilles 2242 onto the ventilation direction F1 of the fan device 22 allow for better ventilation.
[0075] Combination Figure 10 and Figure 11 This application also provides a laser processing device 50, which includes the frame assembly 10 of any of the above-mentioned components. The laser processing device 50 can be a laser engraving machine, a laser welding machine, a laser cutting machine, etc.
[0076] In some embodiments, the laser processing equipment 50 includes a protective cover 52, a laser head 51, and a frame assembly 10. The protective cover 52 is connected to the frame 11 of the frame assembly 10, and a processing chamber is formed between the protective cover 52 and the frame 11 of the frame assembly 10. The processing chamber is located on the air inlet side of the fan device 22, which is used to exhaust the air in the processing chamber. The laser head 51 is connected to the frame 11 and is located above the processing chamber. The laser head 51 is used to emit laser light to perform laser processing on the workpiece in the processing chamber.
[0077] In some embodiments, the laser head 51 may be a galvanometer laser head, which may include a laser and a galvanometer assembly. The galvanometer assembly is used to deflect the laser beam output by the laser, causing the laser beam to move on the workpiece to form a pattern. In other embodiments, the laser head 51 may also be a non-galvanometer type laser head, which may be a laser head without a galvanometer inside.
[0078] In some embodiments, the laser processing equipment 50 further includes a motion frame, on which the laser head 51 can be mounted to drive the laser head 51 to move.
[0079] Compared to related technologies, the rack assembly includes a fan unit, a frame, and a first baffle. The fan unit has a first electrical connection portion; a receiving channel penetrating the frame is formed on the frame, the fan unit is disposed in the receiving channel, and a second electrical connection portion is provided on the inner wall of the receiving channel. When the fan unit is installed in the receiving channel, the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion are electrically connected; the first baffle is detachably connected to the frame and abuts against a first side of the fan unit. In this application, when the fan unit needs to be installed, it is placed into the receiving channel of the frame, and then the first baffle is detachably connected to the frame, abutting the fan unit from the other side, thereby achieving quick installation of the fan unit; when the fan unit needs to be disassembled, the first baffle is removed, and then the fan unit is taken out from the receiving channel, thereby achieving quick disassembly of the fan unit, thus improving the efficiency of fan unit assembly and disassembly, and facilitating cleaning of the fan unit.
[0080] The frame assembly and laser processing equipment of this application have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0081] It should be noted that when the above embodiments of this application are applied to specific products or technologies, and user-related data is involved, user permission or consent is required, and the collection, use and processing of related data must comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the relevant countries and regions.
Claims
1. A gantry assembly of a laser processing apparatus, characterized by, The rack assembly includes: A fan assembly, wherein the fan assembly is provided with a first electrical connection portion; A frame has a receiving channel that extends through the frame. A fan device is disposed in the receiving channel. The inner wall of the receiving channel has a second electrical connection part. When the fan device is installed in the receiving channel, the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part are electrically connected. A first baffle is detachably connected to the frame and abuts against a first side of the fan assembly.
2. The rack assembly of claim 1, wherein, The frame assembly includes a second baffle plate, which is detachably connected to the frame and located on the second side of the fan device. The second side is the air inlet side of the fan device, and the first side is the air outlet side of the fan device.
3. The rack assembly of claim 2, wherein, The frame also includes an air inlet channel located on the air inlet side of the fan assembly, with the second baffle positioned at the opening of the air inlet channel on the side opposite to the fan assembly; and / or, The second baffle includes a frame and a plurality of baffles arranged at intervals within the frame, the frame being disposed on the frame.
4. The rack assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first baffle includes a plate body and an elastic buckle disposed on one side of the plate body. The plate body is received in the receiving channel, and the elastic buckle elastically abuts against the inner wall of the receiving channel to engage the first baffle in the receiving channel.
5. The rack assembly of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the receiving channel is provided with a boss, and the second electrical connection part is provided on the boss; and / or, The first electrical connection part is one of the connector male and connector female, and the second electrical connection part is the other of the connector male and connector female, and the connector male and connector female are inserted into each other.
6. The rack assembly of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The fan device includes a housing, a fan module located inside the housing, and a light-blocking grille. The light-blocking grille is connected to the housing and located on the air intake side of the fan module. The light-blocking grille includes a plurality of spaced-apart first grid bars, the surfaces of which are angled to the ventilation direction of the fan device.
7. The rack assembly of claim 6, wherein, The fan assembly includes an optical shaft and a clamping component. A first bushing is provided on one side of the light-blocking grille, and a second bushing is provided on one side of the housing. The optical shaft passes through the first bushing and the second bushing to rotatably connect the light-blocking grille and the housing. The clamping component engages with the optical shaft to secure the first bushing and the second bushing; and / or, The first electrical connection is disposed on the fan module, and the outer casing has a first through hole through which the first electrical connection passes; and / or, The fan device further includes a first seal, which is disposed between the housing and the light-blocking grille.
8. The rack assembly of claim 6, wherein, The housing includes a housing body and a fan cover, which together form a receiving space. The fan module is located within the receiving space. The fan cover is detachably connected to the housing body and is located on the air outlet side of the fan module. The fan module and the fan cover are detachably connected.
9. The rack assembly of claim 8, wherein, The fan assembly further includes a second seal, which is disposed between the housing body and the air inlet side of the fan module; and / or The fan assembly further includes a third seal disposed between the fan cover and the fan module; and / or, The fan assembly further includes a fourth seal, which is located on the side of the fan cover opposite to the fan module.
10. A laser processing apparatus characterized by comprising: The laser processing equipment includes: The rack assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A protective cover is connected to the frame of the rack assembly, and a processing chamber is formed between the protective cover and the frame of the rack assembly. The processing chamber is located on the air inlet side of the fan device, and the fan device is used to exhaust the air in the processing chamber. A laser head, connected to the frame, is used to emit a laser to perform laser processing on the workpiece in the processing chamber.