Sheet metal welding fixture

By introducing pivot holes and adjustable positioning structures into the sheet metal welding fixture, combined with movable support components, the problem of the existing fixtures' inflexible adjustment is solved, enabling rapid adaptation and precise positioning for multi-sided welding of sheet metal parts, thus improving welding efficiency and accuracy.

CN224587370UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04HUIZHOU NUOBATE AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUIZHOU NUOBATE AUTOMATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-17
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sheet metal welding fixtures cannot flexibly adjust the posture of sheet metal parts according to the welding position, resulting in poor flexibility and affecting welding accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

Design a sheet metal welding fixture that, by setting pivot holes and rotating shafts on the mounting base, combined with an adjustable positioning structure and movable support components, enables flexible rotation and angle adjustment of the fixture body to adapt to different welding needs.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and applicability of sheet metal welding, enabling quick adjustment of workpiece posture to meet multi-face welding needs, and improving welding accuracy and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of sheet metal welding jigs, comprising: installation pedestal, pivot joint hole is provided on the installation pedestal;The jig body for clamping sheet metal part, the bottom end face center position of the jig body is outwardly extended and is formed with pivot, the jig body is pivotally connected on the pivot joint hole of the installation pedestal by the pivot, the jig body is also fixed on the installation pedestal by adjusting positioning structure;And several movable support components, each movable support component includes support leg, ball head and ball seat, the support leg is pivotally connected on the bottom end face of the installation pedestal, the ball head is arranged on the free end of the support leg, the movable ball head is movably embedded in the ball seat, the ball seat is fixed on the table top of external workbench.The utility model can adapt to welding operation of different angles, can quickly adjust workpiece posture for the multi-surface welding requirement of same sheet metal part, and good applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing technology, and in particular to a sheet metal welding fixture. Background Technology

[0002] Sheet metal processing is a comprehensive cold processing technology for thin metal sheets (usually below 6nm), including shearing, punching, bending, welding, riveting, etc. Its significant feature is that the thickness of the same part is consistent.

[0003] In sheet metal processing, welding is a crucial step in assembling sheet metal parts. The precision and efficiency of welding heavily depend on the positioning and securing effect of the fixture on the sheet metal parts. Currently, most sheet metal welding fixtures on the market adopt a fixed structure design, meaning the fixture body and the mounting base are integrated, which cannot flexibly adjust the posture of the sheet metal parts according to changes in the welding position, resulting in poor flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sheet metal welding fixture.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A sheet metal welding fixture, comprising:

[0006] Mounting base, wherein the mounting base is provided with a pivot hole;

[0007] A clamp body for holding sheet metal parts, wherein a pivot shaft extends outward from the center of the bottom end face of the clamp body, and the clamp body is pivotally connected to the pivot hole of the mounting base via the pivot shaft; the clamp body is also fixed to the mounting base by an adjusting positioning structure; and

[0008] A plurality of movable support components, each of the movable support components including a support foot pivotally connected at its top to the bottom surface of the mounting base, a ball head disposed on the free end of the support foot, and a ball seat for the ball head to be movably fitted therein, the ball seat being fixed to the table surface of the external workbench.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment and positioning structure includes an annular groove disposed on the mounting base, a positioning hole with one end passing through a corresponding opening on the side end of the clamp body, a positioning rod that performs limited movement within the annular groove, and a fastening cap screwed onto the positioning rod.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two of each of the annular groove, positioning rod, and fastening cap, with the two annular grooves symmetrically distributed on both sides of the pivot hole; the two sides of the clamp body protrude outward to form lugs, and the positioning holes are provided on the lugs.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer contour of the mounting base is circular, and the outer surface of the mounting base is provided with scale markings for indicating the rotation angle of the clamp body.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating rod is provided on the side wall of the mounting base.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamp body includes a base assembled on the mounting base, a fixed clamping arm disposed at one end of the base, a movable clamping arm disposed opposite to the fixed clamping arm, an adjusting rod with one end pivotally connected to the movable clamping arm and the other end screwed to a corresponding screw hole opened on the fixed clamping arm, and a handle mounted on the adjusting rod, and the base is provided with the rotating shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, a guide rod is fixed on the fixed clamping arm, and the movable clamping arm is movably connected to the guide rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the clamping surfaces of the fixed clamping arm and the movable clamping arm that are opposite each other and in contact with the sheet metal part are provided with anti-slip textures.

[0016] Furthermore, the number of the active support components is at least three.

[0017] Furthermore, the ball seat is magnetically attached to the worktable.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the present utility model embodiment has at least the following beneficial effects: The fixture body of the present utility model embodiment is rotatably connected to the mounting base through the pivot hole of the rotating shaft. With the help of the adjustment and positioning structure, the operator can flexibly rotate the fixture body to the required angle and fix it according to the welding requirements of the sheet metal parts. In addition, by adding a movable support component, the ball head and ball seat in the movable support component cooperate to allow the mounting base to adjust the angle according to the welding requirements. In this way, it can adapt to welding operations at different angles and can quickly adjust the workpiece posture for multi-sided welding requirements of the same sheet metal parts, with good applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a top-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of an optional embodiment of the sheet metal welding fixture of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from a bottom view of an optional embodiment of the sheet metal welding fixture of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the central axis through a pivot hole, representing an optional embodiment of the sheet metal welding fixture of this utility model.

[0023] In the attached diagram: 1. Mounting base; 10. Pivot hole; 11. Scale markings; 12. Rotating rod; 3. Fixture body; 30. Anti-slip texture; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Adjustment and positioning structure; 321. Annular groove; 322. Positioning rod; 323. Fastening cap; 33. Positioning hole; 34. Lug; 35. Base; 36. Fixed clamping arm; 361. Guide rod; 37. Movable clamping arm; 38. Adjusting rod; 39. Handle; 5. Movable support assembly; 51. Support foot; 52. Ball head; 53. Ball seat; 6. Worktable. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described below.

[0025] It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an optional embodiment of this utility model provides a sheet metal welding fixture, characterized in that it includes:

[0027] Mounting base 1, wherein a pivot hole 10 is provided on the mounting base 1;

[0028] A clamp body 3 for clamping sheet metal parts, wherein a pivot 31 extends outward from the center of the bottom end face of the clamp body 3, and the clamp body 3 is pivotally connected to the pivot hole 10 of the mounting base 1 via the pivot 31; the clamp body 3 is also fixed to the mounting base 1 by an adjusting positioning structure 32; and

[0029] A plurality of movable support components 5, each of the movable support components 5 including a support foot 51 pivotally connected at its top to the bottom surface of the mounting base 1, a ball head 52 disposed on the free end of the support foot 51, and a ball seat 53 for the ball head 52 to be movably fitted therein, the ball seat 53 being fixed to the table surface of the external workbench 6.

[0030] In this embodiment of the invention, the fixture body 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1 via a pivot hole 10 on a rotating shaft 31. With the assistance of an adjustable positioning structure 32, the operator can flexibly rotate the fixture body 3 to the required angle and then fix it according to the welding needs of the sheet metal part. Furthermore, by adding a movable support component 5, the ball joint 52 and ball seat 53 in the movable support component 5 cooperate to allow the mounting base 1 to adjust its angle according to welding requirements. This allows for welding operations at different angles and enables rapid adjustment of the workpiece posture for multi-faceted welding of the same sheet metal part, demonstrating good applicability. In specific implementation, two sets of sheet metal welding fixtures can be set up, with each set holding one sheet metal part for welding operations.

[0031] In one optional embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the adjustment and positioning structure 32 includes an annular groove 321 disposed on the mounting base 1, a positioning hole 33 with one end passing through a correspondingly opened positioning hole 33 on the side end of the clamp body 3, a positioning rod 322 that performs limited movement within the annular groove 321, and a fastening cap 323 screwed onto the positioning rod 322. In this embodiment, by correspondingly providing the above-mentioned adjustment and positioning structure 32 on the mounting base 1 and the clamp body 3, and by threading the fastening cap 323 to the positioning rod 322, when the clamp is adjusted to the target angle, tightening the fastening cap 323 can lock the positioning rod 322 to the clamp body 3 and the mounting base 1, thereby preventing the clamp body 3 from rotating.

[0032] In one optional embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, there are two annular grooves 321, two positioning rods 322, and two fastening caps 323. The two annular grooves 321 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the pivot hole 10. The two sides of the clamp body 3 protrude outward to form lugs 34, and the lugs 34 are provided with the positioning holes 33. In this embodiment, there are two annular grooves 321, two positioning rods 322, and two fastening caps 323. The two annular grooves 321 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the pivot hole 10 with the pivot hole 10 on the mounting base 1 as the center. The positioning holes 33 are opened on the lugs 34 integrally formed on both sides of the clamp body 3, which can effectively improve the stability of the adjustment and positioning.

[0033] In one optional embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the outer contour of the mounting base 1 is circular, and a scale mark 11 for indicating the rotation angle of the fixture body 3 is provided on the outer surface of the mounting base 1. In this embodiment, by setting the outer contour of the mounting base 1 to be circular and providing a scale mark 11 near the edge of its outer surface, the operator can easily observe the rotation position of the fixture body 3 during the adjustment process, thus meeting the needs of different welding angles.

[0034] In one optional embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, a rotating rod 12 is provided on the side wall of the mounting base 1. In this embodiment, by providing a rotating rod 12 on the side wall of the mounting base 1, the operator can drive the mounting base 1 to rotate around the mating point of the ball head 52 and the ball seat 53 by holding the rotating rod 12, thereby reducing the difficulty of angle adjustment.

[0035] In one optional embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the clamp body 3 includes a base 35 assembled on the mounting base 1, a fixed clamping arm 36 located at one end of the base 35, a movable clamping arm 37 disposed opposite to the fixed clamping arm 36, an adjusting rod 38 with one end pivotally connected to the movable clamping arm 37 and the other end screwed to a corresponding screw hole in the fixed clamping arm 36, and a handle 39 mounted on the adjusting rod 38. The base 35 is provided with the rotating shaft 31. In this embodiment, by setting the above-mentioned clamp, the operator can rotate the handle 39, causing the adjusting rod 38 to rotate, so that the movable clamping arm 37 will move linearly along the axial direction of the adjusting rod 38. When the movable clamping arm 37 moves towards the fixed clamping arm 36, the size of the clamping space is adjusted to adapt to the clamping requirements of sheet metal parts of different thicknesses.

[0036] In one optional embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, a guide rod 361 is fixed on the fixed clamping arm 36, and the movable clamping arm 37 is movably connected to the guide rod 361. In this embodiment, by fixing the guide rod 361 on the fixed clamping arm 36 and connecting the guide rod 361 to the guide hole in the movable clamping arm 37, the movable clamping arm 37 can only move along the axial direction of the guide rod 361, thereby further improving the clamping accuracy.

[0037] In one optional embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the clamping surfaces of the fixed clamping arm 36 and the movable clamping arm 37 that are opposite each other and in contact with the sheet metal part are provided with anti-slip textures 30. In this embodiment, by providing anti-slip textures 30 on the clamping surfaces of the fixed clamping arm 36 and the movable clamping arm 37 that are opposite each other and in contact with the sheet metal part, the friction between the clamping surfaces and the sheet metal part can be increased, ensuring that the sheet metal part remains stable throughout the welding process.

[0038] In one optional embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, the number of movable support components 5 is at least three. In this embodiment, the number of movable support components 5 is set to at least three. The support structure at three or more points ensures the overall stability of the mounting base 1 and the clamp body 3.

[0039] In one optional embodiment of this utility model, combined with Figure 3 As shown, the ball seat 53 is magnetically fixed to the worktable 6. In this embodiment, the worktable is a magnetic worktable. When the bottom of the ball seat 53 is magnetically fixed, the ball seat 53 and the worktable 6 can be quickly positioned conveniently, and the support position of the fixture body 3 can be easily adjusted.

[0040] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating this utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sheet metal welding fixture, characterized in that, include: Mounting base, wherein the mounting base is provided with a pivot hole; A clamp body for holding sheet metal parts, wherein a pivot shaft extends outward from the center of the bottom end face of the clamp body, and the clamp body is pivotally connected to the pivot hole of the mounting base via the pivot shaft; the clamp body is also fixed to the mounting base by an adjusting positioning structure; and A plurality of movable support components, each of the movable support components including a support foot pivotally connected at its top to the bottom surface of the mounting base, a ball head disposed on the free end of the support foot, and a ball seat for the ball head to be movably fitted therein, the ball seat being fixed to the table surface of the external workbench.

2. The sheet metal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment and positioning structure includes an annular groove on the mounting base, a positioning rod with one end passing through a corresponding positioning hole on the side of the clamp body and moving within the annular groove, and a fastening cap screwed onto the positioning rod.

3. The sheet metal welding fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of annular grooves, positioning rods, and fastening caps are all two, with the two annular grooves symmetrically distributed on both sides of the pivot hole; the two sides of the clamp body protrude outward to form lugs, and the positioning holes are provided on the lugs.

4. The sheet metal welding fixture according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The outer contour of the mounting base is circular, and the outer surface of the mounting base is provided with scale markings for indicating the rotation angle of the clamp body.

5. The sheet metal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base is provided with a rotating rod on its side wall.

6. The sheet metal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp body includes a base assembled on the mounting base, a fixed clamping arm located at one end of the base, a movable clamping arm disposed opposite to the fixed clamping arm, an adjusting rod with one end pivotally connected to the movable clamping arm and the other end screwed to a corresponding screw hole on the fixed clamping arm, and a handle mounted on the adjusting rod. The base is provided with the rotating shaft.

7. The sheet metal welding fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, A guide rod is fixed on the fixed clamping arm, and the movable clamping arm is movably connected to the guide rod.

8. The sheet metal welding fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping surfaces of the fixed clamping arm and the movable clamping arm, which are opposite each other and in contact with the sheet metal part, are provided with anti-slip textures.

9. The sheet metal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of active support components is at least three.

10. The sheet metal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ball seat is magnetically attached to the worktable.