Workpiece table structure of a turning machine for producing chemical machinery parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to a workpiece table structure of turning lathe for chemical machinery accessory production, including the drive base of installation in the turning lathe, be provided with the workpiece table for installing clamp and placing accessory on the drive base, be provided with the protection piece for limiting the range of scrap on the drive base, be provided with the collection spare for storing scrap on the drive base. This workpiece table structure of turning lathe for chemical machinery accessory production is provided with the protection piece, thereby utilizes the centrifugal force of rotation to clean up the scrap on the clamp mounting platform, realizes the directional drop of scrap, avoids the inconvenience of cleaning caused by too large scattering range of scrap, and cooperates the design of cleaning plate and discharge chute, realizes the automatic cleaning of the scrap falling on the waste material disc and discharges through the discharge chute, and through the detachable collection spare, realizes the collection of the scrap discharged from the discharge chute and the full replacement, does not need to stop completely, improves production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical machinery parts production technology, specifically to a workpiece table structure for a turning machine tool used in the production of chemical machinery parts. Background Technology

[0002] The production of chemical machinery parts includes processes such as material preparation, processing and manufacturing, quality inspection, assembly, packaging, and storage. The processing and manufacturing process includes steps such as cutting, forging, casting, welding, and surface treatment. Cutting is done using machine tools such as lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, and grinding machines to cut raw materials to obtain the required dimensions and shapes. Forging is a process that improves the internal structure of materials and increases the strength and toughness of parts. Casting is suitable for processing and producing parts with complex shapes. Welding is the process of connecting multiple parts into a whole. Surface treatment involves methods such as grinding, electroplating, spraying, phosphating, and passivation to improve the corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and aesthetics of the parts.

[0003] In current technologies, drilling holes for chemical machinery parts using a lathe involves using a high-speed rotating drill bit to create holes in the parts. The resulting debris falls onto the workpiece table, and is usually cleaned by blowing. However, in practice, this results in a large area of ​​debris scattered, making subsequent debris cleaning and collection inconvenient. Therefore, a workpiece table structure for a lathe used in the production of chemical machinery parts is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a workpiece table structure for a turning machine tool used in the production of chemical machinery parts. It has the advantage of automatically cleaning and collecting debris, solving the problem that when drilling holes in chemical machinery parts using a turning machine tool, the high-speed rotating drill bit is used to open holes in the parts, and the debris generated during the opening process falls onto the workpiece table. Usually, the debris is cleaned by blowing, but in practical applications, this results in a large area of ​​debris scattering, which is inconvenient for subsequent debris cleaning and collection.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a workpiece table structure for a turning machine tool used for producing chemical machinery parts, comprising a drive base mounted on the turning machine tool, a workpiece table for mounting fixtures and placing parts on the drive base, a protective component for limiting the range of debris on the drive base, and a collection component for storing debris on the drive base. The workpiece table includes a support cylinder mounted on a drive base, and the drive base is used to control the rotation of the support cylinder. A waste tray for receiving debris is fixedly installed on the top of the support cylinder. A discharge groove is opened on the waste tray. A fixture mounting table is fixedly installed on the top of the waste tray. The protective component includes a cylindrical outer shell fixedly installed on the drive base, and the cylindrical outer shell is used to limit the range of debris scattering. A cleaning plate for cleaning debris is fixedly installed on the cylindrical outer shell. A window for assembling a collection component is opened on the cylindrical outer shell. Two buckles for fixing the collection component are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylindrical outer shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the collection component includes a waste box, which is adapted to the window and is located at the bottom of the discharge chute.

[0007] Furthermore, two protrusions are fixedly installed on the waste box, and the protrusions are adapted to the buckles.

[0008] Furthermore, the drive base includes a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical outer shell, a mounting seat fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the bottom of the support cylinder being rotatably connected to the mounting seat, a rotary cylinder being fixedly installed inside the mounting seat, and the output end of the rotary cylinder being fixedly connected to the waste tray.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning plate is located above the waste tray, and the bottom of the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the top of the waste tray.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the fixture mounting platform is provided with several fixture mounting holes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects: The workpiece table structure of this turning machine tool for producing chemical machinery parts features a protective structure that utilizes centrifugal force to clean debris from the fixture mounting table. This directs the debris's fall, preventing excessive debris scattering and cleaning difficulties. Combined with the design of the cleaning plate and discharge chute, it automatically cleans debris from the waste tray and discharges it through the chute. A detachable collection component collects the debris discharged from the chute and allows for immediate replacement when full, eliminating the need for a complete machine shutdown and improving production efficiency. The entire solution, through its integrated design of rotary drive, debris guidance, and automatic collection, perfects the debris cleaning operation for turning parts, reduces manual intervention, and further improves the production efficiency of chemical machinery parts. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 1 Exploded view; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structural protective component and the collecting component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting platform, cleaning plate, and cylindrical outer shell of the structural fixture of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structural base plate, mounting base, and support cylinder of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary cylinder, support cylinder, and waste tray of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Drive base; 11. Base plate; 12. Mounting seat; 13. Rotary cylinder; 2. Workpiece table; 21. Support cylinder; 22. Scrap tray; 23. Discharge chute; 24. Fixture mounting table; 3. Protective component; 31. Cylindrical outer shell; 32. Cleaning plate; 33. Window; 34. Buckle; 4. Collection component; 41. Scrap box; 42. Boss. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-6 The workpiece table structure of a turning machine tool for producing chemical machinery parts in this embodiment includes a drive base 1 mounted on the turning machine tool, a workpiece table 2 for mounting fixtures and placing parts on the drive base 1, a protective component 3 for limiting the range of debris on the drive base 1, and a collection component 4 for storing debris on the drive base 1.

[0016] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1-6 Based on Embodiment 1, the workpiece stage 2 includes a support cylinder 21 mounted on the drive base 1, and the drive base 1 is used to control the rotation of the support cylinder 21. A waste tray 22 for receiving debris is fixedly mounted on the top of the support cylinder 21. A discharge groove 23 is provided on the waste tray 22. A clamp mounting platform 24 is fixedly mounted on the top of the waste tray 22. A plurality of clamp mounting holes are provided on the top of the clamp mounting platform 24. The protective component 3 includes a cylindrical outer shell 31 fixedly installed on the drive base 1, and the cylindrical outer shell 31 is used to limit the range of debris scattering. A cleaning plate 32 for cleaning debris is fixedly installed on the cylindrical outer shell 31. A window 33 for assembling the collection component 4 is opened on the cylindrical outer shell 31. Two buckles 34 for fixing the collection component 4 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylindrical outer shell 31.

[0017] The collection component 4 includes a waste box 41, which is adapted to the window 33. The waste box 41 is located at the bottom of the discharge chute 23, which facilitates the collection of debris falling from the discharge chute 23 and achieves the function of automatically collecting debris.

[0018] In addition, two protrusions 42 are fixedly installed on the waste box 41, and the protrusions 42 are compatible with the buckle 34. The cooperation between the protrusions 42 and the buckle 34 realizes the detachable design of the waste box 41, which facilitates centralized cleaning of debris and reduces downtime for maintenance.

[0019] It should be noted that the cleaning plate 32 is located above the waste tray 22, and the bottom of the cleaning plate 32 is slidably connected to the top of the waste tray 22. The design of the waste tray 22 and the discharge chute 23 allows the debris to fall off automatically. Combined with the scraping action of the cleaning plate 32, the debris accumulation is prevented from affecting the processing accuracy.

[0020] Using the above technical solution, the centrifugal force of the rotating fixture mounting platform 24 is used to throw the debris toward the cylindrical outer shell 31, and then drop it onto the waste tray 22 along the cylindrical outer shell 31. The cylindrical outer shell 31 limits the range of debris splashing, ensuring that the debris is concentrated in the area of ​​the waste tray 22. The rotating waste tray 22 drives the debris to rotate. When passing the cleaning plate 32, the cleaning plate 32 pushes the debris on the waste tray 22 to the position of the discharge chute 23, so that the debris falls into the waste box 41 for collection through the discharge chute 23. After processing, the waste box 41 can be quickly disassembled by the cooperation of the boss 42 and the buckle 34 to clean up the waste.

[0021] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 1-6 Based on Embodiment 2, the drive base 1 includes a base plate 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical outer shell 31, a mounting seat 12 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 11, the bottom of the support cylinder 21 being rotatably connected to the mounting seat 12, a rotary cylinder 13 fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 12, and the output end of the rotary cylinder 13 being fixedly connected to the waste tray 22.

[0022] Using the above technical solution, the base plate 11 fixes the cylindrical outer shell 31 and the mounting base 12. The rotary cylinder 13 is installed in the mounting base 12, and its output end is fixedly connected to the scrap pan 22, directly driving the scrap pan 22 to rotate, thereby driving the support cylinder 21 and the workpiece to rotate synchronously, realizing the rotary motion required for turning, and the rotating fixture mounting table 24 can clean up the debris.

[0023] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: The workpiece table structure of the turning machine tool for producing chemical machinery parts is such that during turning, the workpiece is mounted on the fixture mounting table 24 by a fixture, and the rotating cylinder 13 in the drive base 1 drives the support cylinder 21, the scrap pan 22 and the fixture mounting table 24 to rotate, so that the workpiece enters the turning state. Using the centrifugal force of the rotating fixture mounting platform 24, the debris is thrown towards the cylindrical shell 31 and falls onto the waste tray 22 along the cylindrical shell 31. The cylindrical shell 31 limits the range of debris splashing and ensures that the debris is concentrated in the waste tray 22 area. The rotating waste tray 22 drives the debris to rotate. When passing the cleaning plate 32, the cleaning plate 32 pushes the debris on the waste tray 22 to the discharge chute 23 position, so that the debris falls into the waste box 41 for collection through the discharge chute 23. The waste box 41 of the collection component 4 is inserted into the cylindrical outer shell 31 through the window 33 and fixed below the discharge chute 23 by the buckle 34. The debris falls directly into the waste box 41. After processing, the waste box 41 can be quickly disassembled by the cooperation of the boss 42 and the buckle 34 to clean up the waste.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A workpiece table structure for a turning machine tool used in the production of chemical machinery parts, comprising a drive base (1) mounted on the turning machine tool, characterized in that: The drive base (1) is provided with a workpiece table (2) for installing fixtures and placing accessories, the drive base (1) is provided with a protective component (3) for limiting the range of debris, and the drive base (1) is provided with a collection component (4) for storing debris. The workpiece table (2) includes a support cylinder (21) mounted on a drive base (1), and the drive base (1) is used to control the rotation of the support cylinder (21). A waste tray (22) for receiving debris is fixedly mounted on the top of the support cylinder (21). A discharge groove (23) is provided on the waste tray (22). A fixture mounting table (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the waste tray (22). The protective component (3) includes a cylindrical shell (31) fixedly installed on the drive base (1), and the cylindrical shell (31) is used to limit the range of debris scattering. A cleaning plate (32) for cleaning debris is fixedly installed on the cylindrical shell (31). A window (33) for assembling the collection component (4) is opened on the cylindrical shell (31). Two buckles (34) for fixing the collection component (4) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (31).

2. The worktable structure of a turning machine for producing chemical mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (4) includes a waste box (41) and the waste box (41) is adapted to the window (33). The waste box (41) is located at the bottom of the discharge trough (23).

3. The worktable structure of a turning machine for producing chemical mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two bosses (42) are fixedly installed on the waste box (41), and the bosses (42) are compatible with the buckle (34).

4. The worktable structure of a turning machine for producing chemical mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive base (1) includes a base plate (11) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical shell (31), a mounting seat (12) fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (11), the bottom of the support cylinder (21) being rotatably connected to the mounting seat (12), a rotary cylinder (13) being fixedly installed inside the mounting seat (12), and the output end of the rotary cylinder (13) being fixedly connected to the waste tray (22).

5. The worktable structure of a turning machine for producing chemical mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (32) is located above the waste tray (22), and the bottom of the cleaning plate (32) is slidably connected to the top of the waste tray (22).

6. The worktable structure of a turning machine for producing chemical mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixture mounting platform (24) has several fixture mounting holes.

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